{"title":"Discrete-time variable structure control using modified recursive switching function","authors":"Jung Ho Kim, Hyungjin Kim, Joo-Hyune Lee, D. Cho","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977829","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes anew second-order recursive switching function for discrete-time variable structure control (DVSC). The proposed switching function consists of the current state vector and the two previous switching function values, and has two design parameters. Using the proposed switching function, a DVSC controller is designed and combined with a decoupled disturbance compensator (DDC). For the combined DVSC structure, constraints of the two design parameters are derived to achieve robustness property against disturbances. Using numerical example, the performance of the proposed DVSC is shown.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129732733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jihong Lee, Insik Kim, Sungsu Kim, Dongsung Kim, Baesung Seo
{"title":"Development of a remote controlled mobile entertainment robot system","authors":"Jihong Lee, Insik Kim, Sungsu Kim, Dongsung Kim, Baesung Seo","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977814","url":null,"abstract":"Deals with the design and implementation of a remote controlled mobile entertainment robot. The developed system is intended to be used in advertising, amusement and sales-promotion. The system must be able to attract people's attention. Therefore our system has the ability to move around a two-dimensional floor with wheels and control every multimedia file format including MPEG files, WAVE files, MP3 files, and so on. In the paper, the structure of the overall robot system as well as the details for each part such as motion controller, multimedia controller, wireless communication systems, and motor driving circuits, are described.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117141026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new approach to the digital redesign of continuous-time control systems with multiple loops","authors":"K. K. Ro, N. Hori","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977824","url":null,"abstract":"The paper is concerned with an approach, called the multi-loop plant input mapping (MLPIM) method, for redesigning a continuous-time control system with multiple loops into a multi-loop digital control system. The digital controllers are synthesized by matching the discrete-time transfer function from the reference input to the control input to be applied to the plant and that of the continuous-time counterpart. Each control loop is redesigned, taking into account the characteristics of inner loops and plant. The proposed technique is implemented on a ball-on-beam control system and the results thus obtained are compared with those obtained by the Tustin method.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"39 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120923923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of an /spl alpha/-/spl beta/-/spl gamma/ filter","authors":"Y. Kosuge, M. Ito","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977805","url":null,"abstract":"We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of an /spl alpha/-/spl beta/-/spl gamma/ filter that can be used even when the values of filter gains /spl alpha/, /spl beta/ and /spl gamma/ are larger than 1. We also present the optimal choice of the /spl alpha/, /spl beta/, /spl gamma/ combination of an /spl alpha/-/spl beta/-/spl gamma/ filter. For choice, we use the steady state errors of the predicted position of the /spl alpha/-/spl beta/-/spl gamma/ filter. More exactly, we use the steady state variance for a constant velocity target under the condition that the steady state errors for a constant jerk (derivative of the acceleration) target are the same.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124017803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification and modeling of friction forces at a hydraulic parallel link manipulator joints","authors":"Z. Zyada, T. Fukuda","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977813","url":null,"abstract":"Compensation for friction is essential for accurate assembly. Friction identification and modeling is the first step towards compensation for its effect. We propose an identification method and modeling of friction forces at the prismatic joints of a six d.o.f. hydraulically powered parallel link manipulator. First, we introduce a mathematical basis for friction forces identification at every prismatic joint, and then we identify friction forces at the prismatic joints using pressure sensors experimentally. The proposed method does not use any additional instruments or sensors, neither does it need any special design of the manipulator joints and hence, it is cost effective and reliable. We also present an experimental evaluation of friction forces at every prismatic joint based on the proposed method. A suitable model for friction forces at the joints is determined. The results show that friction forces may differ from one actuator to another as every actuator has its own characteristics. This assures the need for proper compensation for every actuator friction forces.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131432106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acoustical tactile sensor utilizing multiple reflections for principal curvature measurement","authors":"K. Teramoto, K. Watanabe","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977858","url":null,"abstract":"It is essential for robotic tactile sensors to provide capability of shape discrimination from static touch. For this purpose, the principal curvatures and corresponding principal directions play the important roles which defines the local shape of the object. This paper proposes a novel acoustic tactile sensing system which has an ability to identify the principal curvatures of the object surface by utilizing reflected acoustical wavefronts. Any smooth surface can be locally approximated by a set of independent parameters: the location of the point of contact, the normal vector of the tangent plane, the principal curvatures and the corresponding principal directions. The major difficulty, however, existing in estimating these parameters is that the wavefront reflected by the paraboloidal surface cannot be described in the linear combination of the plane-waves nor the spherical-waves strictly such that the nonlinearity exists between TOF and the parameters defining the surface. Avoiding the difficulty, the proposed sensing system utilizes TOFs for both single and double reflections.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121663660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An implementation of HIA (humoral immune algorithm) PID controller using neural network identifier","authors":"Y.J. Lee, D. Song, S. Choi, J. Lee, K.S. Lee","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977856","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an adaptive mechanism based on HIA (humoral immune algorithm) is designed. When the HIA is applied to the PID controller, there exists the case that the plant is damaged by the abrupt change of PID parameters since the parameters are adjusted almost randomly. To solve this problem, a neural network is used to model the plant and the parameter tuning of the system is performed by the humoral immune algorithm. After the PID parameters are determined through this off-line manner, these gains are then applied to the plant for the online control using immune adaptive algorithm. Moreover, even though the neural network model may not be accurate enough initially, the weighting parameters are adjusted to be accurate through the online fine tuning. The experiment for the control of the AGV system is performed. The results show that the proposed controller has better performances than other conventional controllers.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116852655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Case-based lightning flash forecast support system taking account of range of thundercloud","authors":"W. Kise, A. Mitsuishi, Y. Kosuge","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977811","url":null,"abstract":"In order to prevent the damage caused by natural phenomena, such as rain, cloud, lightning and squall, we use meteorological radars for the observation. Demand has been increasing for more accurate information for natural phenomena, since it is becoming more important to analyze the observation data for the forecast. We have been applying a case-based retrieval algorithm to forecast lightning flashes. However, since the proposed method considers the partial local region in retrieving the similar case, a number of dissimilar cases may be retrieved. In order to solve this problem, we propose a new retrieval scheme which takes account of the range of the thundercloud. We show that this scheme is efficient by means of an example of the application.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124614321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Target tracking with adaptive sampling intervals using multiple maneuver model","authors":"Akio Yanbe, M. Ito, S. Tsujimichi, Y. Kosuge","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977845","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977845","url":null,"abstract":"Since a phased array radar can direct the radar beam in any direction without physically moving radar antenna, it can perform adaptive sampling of the target trajectory. Proper control of the radar can improve the tracking performance. We propose the method of adaptively adjusting the sampling rate based on error covariance of the multiple maneuver model (M/sup 3/) algorithm which is an effective technique for tracking maneuvering targets. Simulation results show that proposed algorithm determines the sampling interval adapted to the changing target dynamics. The Monte Carlo simulation results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in reduction of the radar resources.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114670807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two dimensional binary pattern exhibiting zero correlation over a wide range of phase shift","authors":"T. Hayashi","doi":"10.1109/SICE.2001.977862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SICE.2001.977862","url":null,"abstract":"A two-dimensional binary pattern is used as a two-dimensional bar-code, a position detection pattern, a diffraction pattern for calibration of a laser beam, and so on. Most applications of two-dimensional binary data require a wide zone of zero-correlation. There exist reports on a one-dimensional binary sequence with wide range of zero-correlation. We extend one of the methods to synthesize one dimensional binary sequences with wide zero-correlation previously reported by our group to two-dimensional data. The size of the synthesized pattern is (2/sup u+2/m)/spl times/(2/sup v+2/n), where mn is equal to the rank of a Hadamard matrix (not restricted to be a Walsh-Hadamard matrix) and u /spl ges/ 0, and v /spl ges/ 0. The size of zero correlation zone is (2/sup u/)/spl times/(2/sup v/). The number of synthesized patterns is 4 mn. The flexibility of the number of patterns, the size of a pattern, and the size of zero correlation zone is very useful for the design of its applications. The applications of the synthesized pattern for measurement are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":415046,"journal":{"name":"SICE 2001. Proceedings of the 40th SICE Annual Conference. International Session Papers (IEEE Cat. No.01TH8603)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117128021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}