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Economic Journal of Emerging Markets最新文献

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Growth effect of foreign direct investment: The role of labor market flexibility 外商直接投资的增长效应:劳动力市场灵活性的作用
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2019-05-03 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART3
N. Nordin, N. Nordin, Murni Yunus Mawar, Norzalina Zainudin
{"title":"Growth effect of foreign direct investment: The role of labor market flexibility","authors":"N. Nordin, N. Nordin, Murni Yunus Mawar, Norzalina Zainudin","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the role of the labor market in moderating the growth-effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries. FDI has developed rapidly and become the main source of economic growth in developing countries. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of labor market flexibility in mediating the impact of FDI on economic growth in developing countries. Panel threshold regression analysis proposed by Hansen (1999) is employed to assess the hypothesis of the study. Findings/Originality : The results provide the empirical finding of the role labor market in moderating the growth effect of FDI in developed and developing countries and fill this gap by assessing the role of labor market flexibility as an absorptive capacity in FDI-growth link in developing countries.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86323434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
On the nexus between exchange rate and income distribution in Turkey: ARDL bound testing analysis 土耳其汇率与收入分配关系:ARDL约束检验分析
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2019-04-30 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART1
Arif Eser Güzel, Ünal Arslan
{"title":"On the nexus between exchange rate and income distribution in Turkey: ARDL bound testing analysis","authors":"Arif Eser Güzel, Ünal Arslan","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART1","url":null,"abstract":"If we talk about the importance of variables in economic development, income distribution is not the second to economic growth, especially in emerging countries. These emerging countries are generally characterized by the volatility of exchange rates, especially after most of the countries adopted floating exchange rates system. This paper investigates the impact of an increases in dollar value on income distribution using annual data in the period 1990-2016 for Turkey via an ARDL model and bound testing analysis. In constructing the empirical model, it also considers the impact of GDP per capita on the dependent variable. Findings/Originality : The paper finds that an increase in dollar value leads to a more unequal income distribution in Turkey. The dollar holds an important place in Turkey’s foreign trade. Therefore, the changes in the value of dollar results in significant welfare effects","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84694860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Beyond finance: Impact of Islamic finance on economic growth in Pakistan 金融之外:伊斯兰金融对巴基斯坦经济增长的影响
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2019-04-30 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART2
Huma Nawaz, M. Abrar, Asma Salman, Syed Muhammad Hassan Bukhari
{"title":"Beyond finance: Impact of Islamic finance on economic growth in Pakistan","authors":"Huma Nawaz, M. Abrar, Asma Salman, Syed Muhammad Hassan Bukhari","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART2","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic finance, which may have been considered only in the context of a multitude of trading structures among economists, merits a fresh evaluation in how it dovetails with and supports national economic growth. This study examines the dynamic interaction between Islamic financing and economic growth of Pakistan by employing the unit root test, cointegration test and Granger Causality tests to see whether the Islamic financial system influences the economic growth.  For the analysis, time series data of total Islamic financing and real GDP per capita, Islamic financial assets, and population to represent real economic sector were considered. Findings/Originality : This paper finds that a well-functioning Islamic financial system promotes economic growth. It also finds an evidence of a bidirectional relationship between Islamic asset financing and population. It implies that population reinforces Islamic finance, and population attracts Islamic financing.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83565175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
The effect of economic sanctions on the volume of trade in the agriculture sector of Iran and business partners in the EU 经济制裁对伊朗农业部门和欧盟商业伙伴贸易量的影响
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2019-04-01 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART10
S. Y. Zeraatkish, Z. Farahmand
{"title":"The effect of economic sanctions on the volume of trade in the agriculture sector of Iran and business partners in the EU","authors":"S. Y. Zeraatkish, Z. Farahmand","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL11.ISS1.ART10","url":null,"abstract":"Iranian economy was under pressured during the period of international trade sanctions. This paper investigates the effect of the economic sanctions on the bilateral agriculture trade of Iran with ten main trading partners in European Union between 2001 to 2015. A modified gravity model is used as an empirical international trading model and panel data are used for investigating the effect of sanctions. Findings/Originality : In the absence of sanction, the effect of all independent variables, except for population, is as expected by the theory. Under the sanction the effect of GDP and population is lower than those of without sanction. The effect of foreign exchange fluctuation gets more intense during the sanction due to instability of financial sector. Distance, however, is not a significant variable to explain the bilateral trade both in the absence and under the sanction. The weak sanction period lowered the bilateral trade by 7.5 percent lower, but unexpectedly it was 12 percent higher during the strong sanction period.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89006481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A feasibility study of establishing fiscal council in Indonesia 在印度尼西亚设立财政委员会的可行性研究
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art3
H. Kuncoro
{"title":"A feasibility study of establishing fiscal council in Indonesia","authors":"H. Kuncoro","doi":"10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art3","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we address the quantitative measurement of credibility in fiscal policy in the case of Indonesia over the period 2001-201 6. This preliminary paper focuses on the deviations of the actual budget balances from the projections about these balances in the preceding years. The objective is to extract from these data insights into the credibility of the government fiscal policies. We found that fiscal policy as conducted by government is not perceived as credible. The targets set forward by government are often not met and usually the divergence is on the negative side. Revenue and spending are overestimated, leading to a deficit bias and growing indebtedness of government. Those results suggest feasibility to establish the fiscal council with independent powers to conduct the credible fiscal policy in order to maintain fiscal sustainability in the long-term.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86890562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meat demand model in Iran: a restricted source-differentiated almost ideal demand system approach 伊朗肉类需求模型:一个受限制的来源分化的几乎理想的需求系统方法
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART8
Elham Pourmokhtar, R. Moghaddasi, A. M. Nejad, S. Hosseini
{"title":"Meat demand model in Iran: a restricted source-differentiated almost ideal demand system approach","authors":"Elham Pourmokhtar, R. Moghaddasi, A. M. Nejad, S. Hosseini","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART8","url":null,"abstract":"The gradual disappearance of pastures due to overgrazing of cattle, high cost of meat (red and poultry) and gradual increasing domestic demand, so far, meat imports in Iran have been inevitable to meet domestic needs. In this article, the authors have used RSDAIDS model, the economic factors (meat prices and costs) and non-economic factors (prevalence of diseases) affecting the demand for meat (beef and poultry) during the years 2002-16 have been investigated. The results of this study shed light on Iran consumer preferences with regard to imported meat. This is the first study that analyzes the Iran meat demand differentiated by source. In this study, it was observed that Brazil, United Arab Emirates, Ireland and Turkey were the most gainer from an increase in the size of the imported meat market of Iran. Also, these countries had a competitive advantage compared with other export sources.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75570850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spin-off, market structure, and deposit funds: case in the Indonesian Islamic banking industry 分拆、市场结构和存款资金:印尼伊斯兰银行业案例
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art7
M. N. R. Al Arif
{"title":"Spin-off, market structure, and deposit funds: case in the Indonesian Islamic banking industry","authors":"M. N. R. Al Arif","doi":"10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/ejem.vol10.iss2.art7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74560590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Economic agglomeration, economic growth and income inequality in regional economy 经济集聚、经济增长与区域经济收入不平等
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-07-16 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART9
I. Mukhlis, Isnawati Hidayah, Sariyani Sariyani
{"title":"Economic agglomeration, economic growth and income inequality in regional economy","authors":"I. Mukhlis, Isnawati Hidayah, Sariyani Sariyani","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART9","url":null,"abstract":"This study has the aims to analyse the relationship between economic agglomeration and economic growth to income inequality that occurs in regional development post-implementation of regional autonomy policy in East Java District / City of Indonesia in the year of 2011-2015. The method of analysis used is Panel Data with Random Effect Model. The result of the research concludes that economic agglomeration has significantly and positively affect on the level of income inequality that occurs in the regional economy. However, economic growth has no significant effect on income inequality in regional economy in East Java Province.","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91127744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Import competition and local labor markets: the case of Indonesia 进口竞争与当地劳动力市场:以印度尼西亚为例
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-07-02 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART6
Fina Sri Agustina
{"title":"Import competition and local labor markets: the case of Indonesia","authors":"Fina Sri Agustina","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART6","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the effects of import competition on Indonesian local labor markets in term of manufacturing employment share, non-manufacturing employment share, unemployment rate, and wages. A rapid increase of globalization has caused many countries including Indonesia experienced a significant increase in imports, which lead to a tougher import competition. Using data of imports and 430 districts in Indonesia in the period of 2007-2013, we found that import competition has negatively affected manufacturing employment share, non-manufacturing employment share, and wages. It also increased unemployment. In addition, the highest impact was mainly driven by imports of consumption goods","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88261620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The inclusive economic development model in Sulawesi island 苏拉威西岛包容性经济发展模式
IF 0.5
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Pub Date : 2018-07-02 DOI: 10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART2
Rudy Badrudin, Manggar Wulan Kusuma, Ranti Yulia Wardani
{"title":"The inclusive economic development model in Sulawesi island","authors":"Rudy Badrudin, Manggar Wulan Kusuma, Ranti Yulia Wardani","doi":"10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20885/EJEM.VOL10.ISS2.ART2","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether there is an inclusive economic development in Sulawesi Island. Source data used are secondary data from the financial statements of the Local Government regency and city in Sulawesi Island in 2009-2016. The data analysis technique used is the analysis Partial Least Square were tested using samples 9 different areas. The results showed that 1) general allocation fund has positive effect on capital expenditure; 2) own source revenue has positive effect on capital expenditure; 3) capital expenditure has positive effect on economic growth; 4) economic growth has negative effect on welfare of society; and 5) economic growth has negative effect on poverty","PeriodicalId":41472,"journal":{"name":"Economic Journal of Emerging Markets","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2018-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88165239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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