{"title":"Co-occurrence Based Approach for Differentiation of Speech and Song","authors":"Arijit Ghosal, R. Ghoshal","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.17","url":null,"abstract":"Discrimination of speech and song through auditory signal is an exciting topic of research. Preceding efforts were mainly discrimination of speech and non-speech but moderately fewer efforts were carried out to discriminate speech and song. Discrimination of speech and song is one of the noteworthy fragments of automatic sorting of audio signal because this is considered to be the fundamental step of hierarchical approach towards genre identification, audio archive generation. The previous efforts which were carried out to discriminate speech and song, have involved frequency domain and perceptual domain aural features. This work aims to propose an acoustic feature which is small dimensional as well as easy to compute. It is observed that energy level of speech signal and song signal differs largely due to absence of instrumental part as a background in case of speech signal. Short Time Energy (STE) is the best acoustic feature which can echo this scenario. For precise study of energy variation co-occurrence matrix of STE is generated and statistical features are extracted from it. For classification resolution, some well-known supervised classifiers have been engaged in this effort. Performance of proposed feature set has been compared with other efforts to mark the supremacy of the feature set.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122327275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart Bag based on RFID and Internet of Things","authors":"Amarjeet Singh Chauhan, Dayal Nigam","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.13","url":null,"abstract":"The Smart Bag is a very innovative and helpful project that uses RFID Technology [1] for identifying books / items smartly. The Radio Frequency Identification sensor uses a reader to get information about the item from a tag attached to it. Smart Bag initially used this technology. Technologies or devices which are used in development of The Smart Bag are RFID Sensor, HX711 Load Cell Sensor, NodeMCU, Arduino, and GPS. The Books / items can be identified by using RFID tag and it will store the count of books / items to its memory and matches the items according to schedule. The circuit for communication comprises of NodeMCU and RFID receiver in which passing of messages / alerts, reading of books / item is done. When the books / items are placed inside the bag, the RFID receiver reads the RFID Tag and sends the Books / items in the bag to the NodeMCU [2]. The NodeMCU compares it with the schedule list. If any book / item is missing then the NodeMCU generates an alert of missing books / item. The smart bag has GPS function also, which sends the Real-time Location of a Bag or a Kid to the Guardian or Parents. Initially, this project is for those small kids who regularly go to school.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124278830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stock Price Prediction: LSTM Based Model","authors":"Ranjan Roy, K. Ghosh, Apurbalal Senapati","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.19","url":null,"abstract":"Stock price prediction is a critical field used by most business people and common or retail people who tried to increase their money by value with respect to time. People will either gain money or loss their entire life savings in stock market activity. It is a chaos system. Building an accurate model is complex as variation in price depends on multiple factors such as news, social media data, and fundamentals, production of the company, government bonds, historical price and country's economics factor. Prediction model which considers only one factor might not be accurate. Hence incorporating multiple factors news, social media data and historical price might increase the model's accuracy. This paper tried to incorporate the issue when someone implements it as per the model outcome. It cannot give the proper result when someone implements it in real life since capital market data is very sensitive and news-driven. To avoid such a situation, we use the hedging concept when implemented.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127864184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Horizontal Impact Forces Arising from Terrain on Off-Road Vehicles and Minimizing Their Effects on Ride Quality","authors":"Bitopan Das, R. Ghosh","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.18","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicles with off-road capabilities in the present times have begun to focus more on ride comfort. One of the most common uses of such vehicles is to help commuters travel on rough terrain, away from paved roads. Vertical suspensions carry out the work of minimizing the impact from objects like rocks and stones that comprise the terrain. However, such undulations in the terrain are not just vertically bulged. The geometry of the object, i.e., the rock/stone and the wheel coming in contact with the object gives rise to the familiar vertical impact forces for which vertical suspensions are provided. The other component of the impact force arising from the same irregular geometry of the undulation, i.e., the horizontal component of impact force which acts parallel to the axle of the wheels remains neglected. This might lead to passengers experiencing sideways swaying while inside the vehicle, even if there are independent vertical suspensions. In this paper, a study of the effects of horizontal component of impact forces on off-road vehicles was done and after that, spring-shock absorber arrangements to counter these forces were analyzed with springs of different spring-stiffness values.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114156106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Machine Learning Based Approach for Software Test Case Selection","authors":"Victor Cheruiyot, B. Saha","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.25","url":null,"abstract":"Testing is conducted after developing each software to detect the defects which are then removed. However, it is very difficult task to test a non-trivial software completely. Hence, it’s important to test the software with important test cases. In this research, we developed a machine learning based software test case selection strategy for regression testing. To develop the method, we first clean and preprocess the data. Then we convet the categorical data to its numerical value. The we implement a natural language processing to calculate bag of features for text feature such as testcase title. We evaluate different machine learning models for test case selection. Experimental results demonstrate that machine learning based models can aovid manual labour of the domain experts for test case selection.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126277825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Distribution System Fault Analysis Using MATLAB/SIMULINK","authors":"Jyotirmoy Hazarika, O. P. Roy","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.4","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the impacts of various faults in the distribution network system (DNS) have been analyzed. Modelling and simulation is done using MATLAB/Simulink software package. The proposed model is simple and it can be used by power engineers as a platform. The designed model is used to study various common faults in distribution network at different points. The waveform display due to the various faults gives us an idea of hazardousness of the respective fault. The response of the system after introducing protective device is also observed.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124727443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Twitter Data Sentiment Analysis to Understand the Effects of COVID-19 on Mental Health","authors":"Adeola Ayandeyi, B. Saha","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.23","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus pandemic has caused major change in peoples’ personal and social lives. The psychological effects have been substantial because it has affected the ways people live, work, and even socialize. It has also become major discussions on social media platforms as people showcase their opinions and the effect of the virus on their mental health particularly. This pandemic is the first of its kind as humans has never encountered anything like this virus. Handling it was very difficult at first as its characteristics are peculiar. Eventually, it was detected that it is airborne and so there is need to social distance. Before the virus surfaced, some countries of the world were dealing with mental health cases, with over 40 percent of adults in the USA reported experiencing mental health challenges, including anxiety and depression. Social media has become one of the major sources of information due to information sharing on a very large scale. People perception and emotions are also portrayed through their conversations. In this research work, the interaction and conversation of people on social media, particularly Twitter, will be analyzed using machine learning tools and algorithm to determine the effect of the virus on the mental health of people and help suggest the area of concentration to medical practitioners in order to speed up the recovery process and reduce the mental health issues which has escalated due to the virus.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122312736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Data Mining and Principal Component Analysis on Coimbra Breast Cancer Dataset","authors":"A. Sen","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.5","url":null,"abstract":"Machine Learning (ML) techniques play an important role in the medical field. Early diagnosis is required to improve the treatment of carcinoma. During this analysis Breast Cancer Coimbra dataset (BCCD) with ten predictors are analyzed to classify carcinoma. In this paper method for feature selection and Machine learning algorithms are applied to the dataset from the UCI repository. WEKA (“Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis”) tool is used for machine learning techniques. In this paper Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is used for feature extraction. Different Machine Learning classification algorithms are applied through WEKA such as Glmnet, Gbm, ada Boosting, Adabag Boosting, C50, Cforest, DcSVM, fnn, Ksvm, Node Harvest compares the accuracy and also compare values such as Kappa statistic, Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). Here the 10-fold cross validation method is used for training, testing and validation purposes.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126993099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of Swarm-Based Feature Selection and Extreme Learning Machines in Lung Cancer Risk Prediction","authors":"Priyam Garg, Deepti Aggarwal","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.1","url":null,"abstract":"Lung cancer risk prediction models help in identifying high-risk individuals for early CT screening tests. These predictive models can play a pivotal role in healthcare by decreasing lung cancer's mortality rate and saving many lives. Although many predictive models have been developed that use various features, no specific guidelines have been provided regarding the crucial features in lung cancer risk prediction. This study proposes novel risk prediction models using bio-inspired swarm-based techniques for feature selection and extreme learning machines for classification. The proposed models are applied on a public dataset consisting of 1000 patient records and 23 variables, including sociodemographic factors, smoking status, and lung cancer clinical symptoms. The models, validated using 10-fold cross-validation, achieve an AUC score in the range of 0.985 to 0.989, accuracy in the range of 0.986 to 0.99 and F-Measure in range of 0.98 to 0.985. The study also identifies smoking habits, exposure to air pollution, occupational hazards and some clinical symptoms as the most commonly selected lung cancer risk prediction features. The study concludes that the developed lung cancer risk prediction models can be successfully applied for early screening, diagnosis and treatment of high-risk individuals.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"288 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115893415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anomaly Detection using Similarity Approach on Airline Data","authors":"Utpal Kumar Sikdar, K. M. Kumar","doi":"10.21467/proceedings.115.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.115.15","url":null,"abstract":"Anomaly detection is to identify abnormal items, events or observations from the majority of the data. We applied similarity approaches to identify the abnormal observations from the Airline Data on chargeable weight. Chargeable weight is what the airline uses to determine the cost of the shipment. It may be either volumetric weight or gross weight, whichever is greater. Similarity approaches are applied to identify the abnormal observations on chargeable weight and evaluated the systems with the airline data. The precision, recall and F-measure values of the best system are 41.12%, 54.91% and 47.02% respectively.","PeriodicalId":413368,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Intelligent Computing and Technologies Conference","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121205250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}