Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal最新文献

{"title":"Structural Equation Model Analysis of Religious Attitudes and Behaviors in Solving Agricultural Production Problems","authors":"Bahset Karsli, S. Karaman","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1080031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1080031","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, in which religious attitudes and behaviours in rural life and agricultural activities in Antalya have been studied, the religious mentality of the farmers engaged in agricultural activities has been analysed in the context of agricultural perceptions, agricultural production problems and religious attitudes scales. Human being has cultivated the soil to meet his most basic physiological needs, and the stages in these cultivation processes constitute the development stages of human history. In this way, it could be said that the history of farming is the history of humanity. Farming, which has undergone a structural transformation with mechanization, is experiencing its most difficult period in the production-health equation today. The ever-increasing population in the world has led to the need to diversify products as well as to produce more. This brought the improvement of seeds, analysis of the soil, spraying in the production process all from the traditional form to a modern form, which brought the problem of trust towards the product and the producer to the fore. In our study, which focuses on the question of what is the effect of religious attitudes on the solution of agricultural production problems, the data have been obtained through face-to-face interviews with the farmers of Antalya and three scales have been developed as agricultural perception, agricultural production problems and religious attitudes. While the agricultural perceptions scale is dealt with three stages: farmers’ perceptions of soil, profession and technology, religious attitude scale is dealt with in four stages: fate, beliefs, traditional practices, and fiqh rules. The scale of agricultural production problems is discussed as one-dimensional. Data collected through each of these three scales has been analysed with the help of standard deviation and mean, t-test results and structural equation modelling (SEM) techniques. Within the framework of the structural equation model, four hypotheses have been developed and these hypotheses have been confirmed. According to structural equation modelling data, fate perception elaborates 17% of variance in farming perception and 12% of variance in religious attitude perception. While farming perception verbalises 31 % of variance in agricultural production problems, religious attitude perception explains 6 % of variance in agricultural production problems.","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68156369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Türk Din Musikisinde Nevbe Formu ve Keyyâlîyye Tarîkindeki İcrasının İncelenmesi","authors":"Safiye Şeyda Erdaş","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1067752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1067752","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49660672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"İsa Mesih’in Çarmıhtaki Yaraları ve Hıristiyanlıkta Stigmata Anlayışının Ortaya Çıkışı","authors":"Zekiye Sönmez","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1064758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1064758","url":null,"abstract":"Kafasında dikenli taç, el ve ayaklarında çiviler ve göğsündeki mızrak yarasıyla Haça Gerilmiş Nasıralı İsa Mesih, Hıristiyanları yüzlerce yıldır meşgul etmiş ve etmeye de devam etmektedir. Bütün Hıristiyan inancı, sembolleştirilen bu olay ya da “günahkâr insanlığın kurtuluşu” için kendisini çarmıhta feda eden İsa merkezinde dönmektedir. Bu çerçevede Hıristiyanlar, her insanın, “model kurtarıcı” olarak Mesih’in hayatını taklit etmesi, özellikle çarmıhtaki yaralarını ve ıstırabını aynen yaşaması gerektiğine inanmaktadır. Bedeninde Mesih’in yara izlerini taşıdığını söyleyen ilk kişi Pavlus olmuştur. Onu, Asissili Francis ve diğerleri takip etmiş ve onlar stigmatikler/stigmata taşıyanlar olarak kabul edilmiştir. Ülkemizde, İsa hakkında çok sayıda çalışma yapılmış olmasına rağmen, stigmata konusuyla ilgili herhangi bir çalışmaya rastlanılmamıştır. Bundan dolayı bu makalede; İsa Mesih’in çarmıhtaki yara izlerinin, inananların bedeninde taşınması bağlamında stigmata anlayışının ortaya çıkışı, tarihsel gelişimi, Orta Çağ’daki algı biçimleriyle Pavlus ve Assisili Francis’in stigmataları ele alınacaktır. Böylece stigmata anlayışının, Hıristiyan dünyasındaki gelişimi ve ne kadar etkili olduğu ortaya konulmaya çalışılacaktır.","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68155332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sadru’l-İslâm Döneminde Hulefâ-yi Râşidîn Tevkî‘leri: Analitik Bir Çalışma","authors":"Mahmud Kaddum","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1052386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1052386","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47151304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ÜCRET İLE TAZMİNAT SORUMLULUĞU BİRLİKTELİĞİ","authors":"A. Akman","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1058871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1058871","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of the article is to reveal the nature and importance of wage and compensation in legal responsibility and to discuss the possibility of these two basic tools together in the light of different views of the mad̲h̲habs. In addition, the article deals with the functions of these two basic concepts within the scope of Islamic responsibility law. There are two main sources of compensation liability in Islamic Law of Obligations. These are; breach of contract and act of injustice. Harming someone else is prohibited by any of these means. In cases where people cause harm to others in social life, the legal order tries to compensate for the damage in question. It is not a legal way to harm the other party for the remedy of the damage. The method of remedying the damage and what kind of economic values it will cover have been the subject of discussion in the doctrine. Are there other obligations at the same time as the liability for compensation? In this regard, Article 86 of Med̲j̲elle-yi Aḥkām-i̊ ʿAdliyye regulates that compensation liability and wage cannot go together in accordance with the Ḥanafī mad̲h̲hab. It is important to deal with the scope and exceptions of this rule and the transformation it has undergone in the history of Islamic law with a comparative method and to establish its connection with the present. The rule that wages and indemnity liability cannot go together finds more application in contracts where the performance of one of the parties is a rent wage. Goods and service contracts come to the fore within the scope of contracts requiring this. Such contracts are generally considered within the scope of rent contracts. The obligations of the parties in those contracts are to leave the use of a commodity to the other party of the contract and that party undertakes to pay a certain usage fee accordingly. Both parties have mutual debts and obligations. A house, an animal, an item may be rented. In labor rent called service contracts, the worker (ecīr) and the employer agree on the work to be done. In case the source of the liability is different, for example when there is a difference in the reason and subject, liabilities can be combined to some extent. In the Ḥanafī school, the point","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68155268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Köprülüzade Abdullah Paşa ve El Yazması Divanının Muhtevası","authors":"Orhan Iyişenyürek","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1077165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1077165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68155149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ya‘kûb el-Hadramî Kıraatini Diğer Kıraatlerden Ayıran Özellikler","authors":"Mustafa Hamurli","doi":"10.18505/cuid.987244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.987244","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68171746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi Yeni Sayı: Cilt 25 Sayı 3","authors":"Sema Yilmaz","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1055628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1055628","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68154280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"20. Asırda Hazırlanan Kazakça Meâllerde Müteşâbih İfadelerin Çevirisi Problemi","authors":"Daniyar Samet","doi":"10.18505/cuid.984398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.984398","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68171408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cumhuriyet İlahiyat Dergisi Yeni Sayı: Cilt 25 Sayı 2","authors":"Sema Yilmaz","doi":"10.18505/cuid.1055599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18505/cuid.1055599","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41327,"journal":{"name":"Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi-Cumhuriyet Theology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48496745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}