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A History of Algeria, James McDougall (2017) 《阿尔及利亚史》，詹姆斯·麦克杜格尔著(2017)
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00032_5
Terrence G. Peterson
{"title":"A History of Algeria, James McDougall (2017)","authors":"Terrence G. Peterson","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00032_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00032_5","url":null,"abstract":"Review of: A History of Algeria, James McDougall (2017)\u0000Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 448 pp.,\u0000ISBN 978-0-52161-730-7, p/bk, $29.99","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43979473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Garbage Citizenship: Vital Infrastructures of Labor in Dakar, Senegal, Rosalind Fredericks (2018) 垃圾公民：塞内加尔达喀尔的重要劳工基础设施，罗莎琳德·弗雷德里克斯（2018）
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00034_5
Emilie Guitard
{"title":"Garbage Citizenship: Vital Infrastructures of Labor in Dakar, Senegal, Rosalind Fredericks (2018)","authors":"Emilie Guitard","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00034_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00034_5","url":null,"abstract":"Review of: Garbage Citizenship: Vital Infrastructures of Labor in Dakar, Senegal, Rosalind Fredericks (2018)\u0000Durham: Duke University Press, 216 pp.,\u0000ISBN 978-1-47800-141-6, p/bk, $23.95","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49396904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cheikh Khaled Bentounès: l’ouverture, la solidarité, le partage – vers une culture de paix 谢赫·哈立德·本图内斯：开放、团结、分享——迈向和平文化
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00030_7
H. Tissières
{"title":"Cheikh Khaled Bentounès: l’ouverture, la solidarité, le partage – vers une culture de paix","authors":"H. Tissières","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00030_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00030_7","url":null,"abstract":"Since 1975 Cheikh Bentounès has been the spiritual guide of the Alawiyya tariqa, founded in 1909 in Mostaganem, Algeria, by Cheikh Ahmed Al-Alawi, whose values of tolerance, peace and interreligious dialogue are known internationally. Living in Europe, the Cheikh navigates complex spaces and borders (Morocco, Algeria and France), advocating for a more harmonious relation to our environment. This article examines the concepts and projects he puts forward through his writings and the International Day of Living Together in Peace that he obtained from the United Nations in 2017. It evokes as well the views of rapper and writer Abd Al Malik on the importance of his approach (he refers to his personal experience growing up in a disadvantaged neighbourhood in France), and draws a parallel to the concepts of Senghor, first president of Senegal, on the interweaving of cultures – explained by the work of Soulemane Bachir Diagne through the influences of Bergson and Iqbal. Khalid Zekri’s analyses shed light on the historical, social and cultural context. In a world where consumerism (excessive notion of commodification) and divisions play an important role, Cheikh Bentounès reminds us of the need to shift our rapport to the world to better face problems that have arisen, including ecological disasters, before it is too late. We are reminded through the clarity of his words (power of orality) that humanism is an urgent necessity for our survival.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43791035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconstructed and neo-slave narratives in French: Filling the gap through literature and archives 法语中的重建和新奴隶叙事：通过文学和档案填补空白
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00028_1
Holly Collins
{"title":"Reconstructed and neo-slave narratives in French: Filling the gap through literature and archives","authors":"Holly Collins","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00028_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00028_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines Rebecca J. Scott and Jean M. Hébrard’s Freedom Papers and Marie-Célie Agnant’s novel Le livre d’Emma as two important contributions geared towards filling the lacunae that exist in the historical record given the lack of slave narratives in French. This study argues that these narratives are important because they approach slavery in the French empire from a fresh angle. Freedom Papers reconstructs the existence of a woman named Rosalie from her entry into the slave trade through her life in Haiti. Such a biographical approach allows researchers to put an individual face on what has mostly been studied as an abstract institution. Similarly, Agnant traces the family history of Emma back to her first ancestor to make the transatlantic journey. Although Agnant’s contribution is fictional, Emma’s story captures a perspective similar to the experience of many whose ancestors were enslaved. Both stories stress the importance of writing – veritable ink on paper. It was through writing that biased historical narrative was created by former empires. It is therefore through writing that Rosalie succeeded in injecting herself into the historical record, and through writing that Emma ensures her ancestors’ story is never forgotten.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47372051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les Écosystèmes à l’écran: activisme, représentations et pratiques documentaires en Afrique et sa diaspora 屏幕上的生态系统:非洲及其散居侨民的行动主义、表现和纪录片实践
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00015_2
Suzanne Crosta, S. Niang, Alexie Tcheuyap
{"title":"Les Écosystèmes à l’écran: activisme, représentations et pratiques documentaires en Afrique et sa diaspora","authors":"Suzanne Crosta, S. Niang, Alexie Tcheuyap","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00015_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00015_2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47019549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Des désastres écologiques au rêve panafricain d’une Grande Muraille verte 从生态灾难到泛非绿色长城梦想
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00020_1
Suzanne Crosta
{"title":"Des désastres écologiques au rêve panafricain d’une Grande Muraille verte","authors":"Suzanne Crosta","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00020_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00020_1","url":null,"abstract":"Since the late twentieth century, African filmmakers have devoted themselves with tireless dedication and activism to environmental challenges that continue to alarm, even globally. Their lands are endangered, and their communities are severely affected in their living environment.\u0000 There are major challenges, ever more urgent, about their ecosystems, but also about the neighbouring geographies and finally about the planet in general. Using a body of documentaries concerned with ecosystems on the continent, this study examines African filmmakers’ perspectives on\u0000 ecosystem degradation in various African contexts while highlighting the ethics and aesthetics of their practices confronting the representation of a seemingly dystopian world. In response to the alarming discourses and desolate visions, this article underscores the filmmakers’ response\u0000 to urgent ecological needs, and examines their activism in the search for green solutions in Africa.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46631395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Land Rush, pratique documentaire et regard sur la complexité du réel 《Land Rush》，纪录片实践和对现实复杂性的审视
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00018_1
Daniela Ricci
{"title":"Land Rush, pratique documentaire et regard sur la complexité du réel","authors":"Daniela Ricci","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00018_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00018_1","url":null,"abstract":"This article offers an analysis of the documentary Land Rush by Osvalde Lewat and Hugo Berkeley. The study shows how the film is an example of the multiple points of view, particularly sensitive to people’s living conditions. This is the result of a dual gaze of the filmmakers\u0000 and also of the specific positioning of Osvalde Lewat, a Cameroonian who navigates between various countries and lives in the space of the diaspora. From her ‘situated gaze’, she offers a particular perspective on the fragility of villagers confronting environmental issues, international\u0000 market and economic rules. Far removed from stereotypes, she shows how rural communities are faced with choices that can change their lives. At the same time, she attests to the fact that no matter the condition, one can resist and define one’s own destiny. It is a contemporary practice\u0000 of documentary that Osvalde Lewat uses her experiences as a journalist and then as a filmmaker, to fight against injustices of all kinds.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41934518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Se fier en toute liberté au réel: Entrevue avec Chloé Aïcha Boro 自由地相信现实:采访chloe aicha Boro
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00025_7
S. Niang, Suzanne Crosta
{"title":"Se fier en toute liberté au réel: Entrevue avec Chloé Aïcha Boro","authors":"S. Niang, Suzanne Crosta","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00025_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00025_7","url":null,"abstract":"This introduction to this interview presents Chloé Aïcha Boro, a Burkinabé journalist, writer, filmmaker and screenwriter. Although she started her career as a journalist for La voix du Sahel and Le Marabout in her native Burkina Faso, her love of literature inspired\u0000 her to write novels and move on to screen writing and directing films. The introduction explores Le Loup d’or de Balolé. The interview focuses on her personal life and the making of her films, notably Farafin Ko and Le Loup d’or de Balolé. She\u0000 explains the opportunities and challenges she faced during the production of her films, sharing her vision on documentary filmmaking.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45895556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time and ecology in African cinema: Pumzi and Felix in Exile 非洲电影中的时间与生态:《普姆兹》与《流放中的菲利克斯》
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00023_7
K. Harrow
{"title":"Time and ecology in African cinema: Pumzi and Felix in Exile","authors":"K. Harrow","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00023_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00023_7","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines how time and space-time relate to eco-critical films and their charge of intervening in issues dealing with environmentalism. From the earliest films the question of capturing the truth gave impetus to the desire to represent reality accurately, including its social\u0000 and political ‘truths’. Increasing concerns over the environment have come to mean that filmmakers have also felt the necessity to present eco-critical dramas. The drama has been how to create environmentally significant films without condescending to the viewers. The key question\u0000 Rob Nixon poses in Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor might be how the social-economic order, over time, informs the health of the environment and the conditions of life for the working class. Two short films and the Green Belt Movement extend that question: Pumzi\u0000 asks how a future marked by nuclear disaster might be survived by the sacrifice of an exceptional woman; Felix in Exile asks how the brutal practices of Apartheid might be survived. In both cases the questions of space and time prove to be basic, opening the possibility of joining the\u0000 concept of space-time to eco-critical thought.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43204429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronique d’une écologie décoloniale dans C’est ma terre de Fabrice Bouckat Fabrice Bouckat的《我的土地上的非殖民化生态纪事》
IF 0.1
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/ijfs_00017_1
Françoise Naudillon
{"title":"Chronique d’une écologie décoloniale dans C’est ma terre de Fabrice Bouckat","authors":"Françoise Naudillon","doi":"10.1386/ijfs_00017_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijfs_00017_1","url":null,"abstract":"The documentary film C’est ma terre by Fabrice Bouckat screened during the 2019 edition of Terrafestival is one of the first large-scale films produced locally on the crisis of the chlordecone molecule. This article will examine from a decolonial perspective, how its director,\u0000 a Martinican with Gabonese origins who lives and works in Guadeloupe, develops a synthetic and universal vision of environmental crises, and thus demonstrates that destruction of ecosystems crosses time and space, cultures and lands, languages and peoples by bringing ecological crisis in the\u0000 West Indies closer to the one experienced by the Vietnamese victims of Agent Orange.","PeriodicalId":41286,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FRANCOPHONE STUDIES","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48183850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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