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Fécondation in vitro : quel impact sur la santé à moyen et long terme des enfants conçus 体外受精：对受孕儿童的中长期健康有何影响？
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.03.001
Pierre Jouannet (Biologiste de la reproduction et professeur émérite à l’université Paris Cité, Membre de l’Académie nationale de médecine)
{"title":"Fécondation in vitro : quel impact sur la santé à moyen et long terme des enfants conçus","authors":"Pierre Jouannet (Biologiste de la reproduction et professeur émérite à l’université Paris Cité, Membre de l’Académie nationale de médecine)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meddro.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Among the medical, scientific and ethical questions raised by in vitro fertilization (IVF), those concerning the medium and long-term health of children and young adults thus conceived are essential. Forty-five years after the birth of the first child and while more than 8 million people in the world have been conceived by IVF, the National Academy of Medicine has devoted a report to this theme, mainly analysing the results of numerous international studies. The published results are rather reassuring but they are not always consistent and many uncertainties remain. The Academy of Medicine calls for further epidemiological and clinical studies in better characterized populations and at later ages of life. The Academy also recommends developing basic research to better explain the potential effects of IVF.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 186","pages":"Pages 47-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1246739124000101/pdfft?md5=6e835cf90f5669f45f62c9c0f88ead47&pid=1-s2.0-S1246739124000101-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141250038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La prise en compte du consentement dans les lois d’interdiction des thérapies de conversion sexuelle 在禁止性转化疗法的法律中考虑同意因素
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.05.002
Léa Lepoix (doctorante contractuelle)
{"title":"La prise en compte du consentement dans les lois d’interdiction des thérapies de conversion sexuelle","authors":"Léa Lepoix (doctorante contractuelle)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Conversion therapies are pseudo-scientific practices aimed at changing sexual orientation or gender identity using violent methods. Since January 31, 2022, French law has expressly prohibited the practice of conversion therapy. All the difficulty in legislating on this subject tends to not affect the right of individuals to benefit from sexual reassignment operations, which although modifying the identity of people, an intervention whose medical justifications are clearly established.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 189","pages":"Pages 103-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142707399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronique d’hospitalisation sans consentement 未经同意住院的大事记
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.001
Christian Gamaleu Kameni (Enseignant chercheur, Mandataire Judiciaire à la Protection des Majeurs) , Laurent Mortet (Docteur en droit, Avocat au Barreau d’Épinal) , Telesphore Tekebeng Lele (Docteur en droit, Avocat au Barreau d’Épinal)
{"title":"Chronique d’hospitalisation sans consentement","authors":"Christian Gamaleu Kameni (Enseignant chercheur, Mandataire Judiciaire à la Protection des Majeurs) ,&nbsp;Laurent Mortet (Docteur en droit, Avocat au Barreau d’Épinal) ,&nbsp;Telesphore Tekebeng Lele (Docteur en droit, Avocat au Barreau d’Épinal)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The column on hospitalization psychiatric or hospitalization without consent analyses main decisions of the Court concerning the privation of fundamental rights and freedoms of psychiatric patient. This column will cover main decisions from September to December 2022.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 185","pages":"Pages 31-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140279313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’humain, la faune sauvage et la chasse : perspectives d’un système intégral de surveillance de la santé 人类、野生动物和狩猎：全面健康监测系统的前景
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.002
Julia Brunn (doctorante en droit privé, secrétaire de rédaction de la Revue Droit & Santé, École de Droit de la Santé) , Pierre-Henri Bréchat (docteur en droit public, docteur ès sciences et habilité à diriger des recherches, membre de l’Institut Droit et Santé, membre associé du Centre d’études et de recherches de sciences administratives et politiques (CERSA), médecin spécialiste de santé publique et médecine sociale, praticien hospitalier, Fellow et diplômé de l’Advanced Training Program (ATP) in Health Care Delivery Improvement de l’Healthcare Delivery Institute, diplômé du Developing Trusted Leaders de l’Intermountain Healthcare Leadership Institute du Kem C. Gardner Transformation Center d’Intermountain Health aux États-Unis d’Amérique)
{"title":"L’humain, la faune sauvage et la chasse : perspectives d’un système intégral de surveillance de la santé","authors":"Julia Brunn (doctorante en droit privé, secrétaire de rédaction de la Revue Droit & Santé, École de Droit de la Santé) ,&nbsp;Pierre-Henri Bréchat (docteur en droit public, docteur ès sciences et habilité à diriger des recherches, membre de l’Institut Droit et Santé, membre associé du Centre d’études et de recherches de sciences administratives et politiques (CERSA), médecin spécialiste de santé publique et médecine sociale, praticien hospitalier, Fellow et diplômé de l’Advanced Training Program (ATP) in Health Care Delivery Improvement de l’Healthcare Delivery Institute, diplômé du Developing Trusted Leaders de l’Intermountain Healthcare Leadership Institute du Kem C. Gardner Transformation Center d’Intermountain Health aux États-Unis d’Amérique)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is important to combat diseases of animal origin, particularly in the light of climatic and environmental disturbances, which can have an impact on human health and the survival of species. There are various human and animal health surveillance systems at global, European and French. Within these systems, wild animals, although an essential element in the transmission of diseases, occupy only a marginal place in France. Monitoring wildlife health is primarily the responsibility of hunters. Their surveillance, data collection and warning systems lack links with human health surveillance systems. From foreign examples, this article suggests a number of ways in which wildlife surveillance systems can be better integrated into human health surveillance systems, with a view to building comprehensive surveillance and warning systems capable of responding more effectively to epidemic risks linked to the rapid transformation of our ecosystems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 185","pages":"Pages 37-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139890827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scolie sur l’évolution du droit médical érotique : Des maladies vénériennes aux remèdes aphrodisiaques, « iatrique ou pas ? » 斯科里亚谈情色医疗法的演变：从性病到壮阳药，"情色与否？
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.10.001
Quentin Le Pluard (Docteur en Droit de l’université de Brest, membre du Lab-LEX (UR 7480), Enseignant-chercheur contractuel à l’université de Tour)
{"title":"Scolie sur l’évolution du droit médical érotique : Des maladies vénériennes aux remèdes aphrodisiaques, « iatrique ou pas ? »","authors":"Quentin Le Pluard (Docteur en Droit de l’université de Brest, membre du Lab-LEX (UR 7480), Enseignant-chercheur contractuel à l’université de Tour)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Analyse the doctor's role relative to diseases formerly qualified as venereal on the one hand, to aphrodisiac remedies on the other, reveals the existing tension between the care of the social body and the human body, between public and individual health. The evolution of the medical law relating to carnal love demonstrates a significant evolution in this area. By redefining iatric activities, in other words those that come under the art of the doctor, it questions the definition of medicine itself.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 185","pages":"Pages 23-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135614848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La cour de cassation interdit les expertises psychiatriques à distance : l’enfer est toujours pavé de bonnes intentions 最高上诉法院禁止远程精神病评估：通往地狱的道路总是由善意铺就的
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.02.003
{"title":"La cour de cassation interdit les expertises psychiatriques à distance : l’enfer est toujours pavé de bonnes intentions","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A recent judgment handed down by the Court of Cassation prohibits the use of telecommunications means to carry out psychiatric assessments. This ban can be welcomed in that it makes it possible to offer quality expertise throughout France, but on the contrary, it arouses fear given the low number of experts and their uniform distribution across the territory.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 188","pages":"Pages 96-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140283600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sédation et fin de vie du patient mineur : aspects juridiques 未成年人的镇静和临终关怀：法律问题
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.09.001
Valentine Basse (Master 2 droit de la santé), Cécile Manaouil (Professeur en médecine légale et en droit de la santé, praticien hospitalier)
{"title":"Sédation et fin de vie du patient mineur : aspects juridiques","authors":"Valentine Basse (Master 2 droit de la santé),&nbsp;Cécile Manaouil (Professeur en médecine légale et en droit de la santé, praticien hospitalier)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>At a time when the legislator is preparing to modify the Claeys Léonetti law, it seems useful to recall the legislation in force for minors and the ethical issues of the debate. If the decision to limit or stop active therapy (LATA) concerns a minor, the opinion of the holders of parental authority is requested, unless the emergency makes this consultation impossible. On the other hand, there is no legislative or regulatory obligation to obtain parental consent. The Council of State and the Constitutional Council have opened the way to a complex dispute to understand for caregivers who must, at the request of justice, continue care, which they consider to be unreasonable obstinacy. We will study four cases concerning minors judged by the French Council of State.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 184","pages":"Pages 11-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136167050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Loss of free will from the perspective of islamic neurolaw: The Iranian criminal justice system 从伊斯兰神经法的角度看自由意志的丧失：伊朗的刑事司法制度
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.08.002
Arian Petoft (Assistant Professor of Neurolaw) , Mahmoud Abbasi (Associate Professor of Medical Law) , Alireza Zali (Professor of neurosurgery)
{"title":"Loss of free will from the perspective of islamic neurolaw: The Iranian criminal justice system","authors":"Arian Petoft (Assistant Professor of Neurolaw) ,&nbsp;Mahmoud Abbasi (Associate Professor of Medical Law) ,&nbsp;Alireza Zali (Professor of neurosurgery)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the advancement of neurolaw and the discovery of new secrets of the brain, criminal justice systems have made significant progress in justice, employing neuroscience findings. A crucial application of neuroscience techniques in the Islamic criminal law system is to explain the dimensions of human free will from the perspective of neuropsychology, which in addition to creating a new approach to defining this element of criminal responsibility, can ensure the free will of the accused during the commitment of the crime. For this purpose, the current research is an attempt to answer these questions in the framework of Iran's criminal justice system: what is free will from the perspective of Islamic neurolaw, and what are the causes of the loss of free will? This article strives to take an appropriate step towards the development of criminal justice, and introduces Islamic neurolaw. In this study we found that mental disorders, coercion, emergency, drunkenness, somnambulism, and error are the core causes that can be assessed in specific ways using EEG and fMRI techniques, although each has limitations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2024 184","pages":"Pages 1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135347352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Situation du parcours de réhabilitation concernant les patients hospitalisés au long cours. À partir d’une analyse clinique et catamnestique de 75 cas 长期住院病人的康复情况。基于对75例病例的临床和catamnestic分析
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.07.002
Arnaud Ledoux
{"title":"Situation du parcours de réhabilitation concernant les patients hospitalisés au long cours. À partir d’une analyse clinique et catamnestique de 75 cas","authors":"Arnaud Ledoux","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aims to carry out a specific action on the rehabilitation path, with the support of the service of social work and housing, systematizing a thorough analysis of each long-term hospitalization situation. An integrated global management in a rehabilitation pathway can only be conceived by a better identification of the factors of complexity and variables likely to change, an organization regularly readjusted, and collaborative work between relevant departments. Extra-hospital facilities play an essential role in the prospects of exits, which requires that the care system be equipped with a rapid relay capacity towards a readmission, that the care accompaniment be efficient and that the patient's care project be adapted to his needs. The closure of intra-hospital rehabilitation units may result in many hospitalized patients no longer having access to the specialized rehabilitation services they need.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2023 183","pages":"Pages 108-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136167547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’expertise en ostéopathie, une prérogative médicale ? 骨病专业知识，医学特权？
IF 0.2
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2023.02.003
Stéphane Beaume
{"title":"L’expertise en ostéopathie, une prérogative médicale ?","authors":"Stéphane Beaume","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2023.02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meddro.2023.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With his decision of 22th august 2022, the Justice ministry modified the list of specialities relative to legal experts, created in 2005, intended for the establishment of annual list of experts by each court of appeal. In this list, we find legal experts of health field: medical professions, medical auxiliaries and regulated professions as psychologists and osteopathic physicians. In the last nomenclature, it was missing one specific specialty about osteopath. The decision changes this problem with the creation of not one category for osteopaths, but two. So, does two categories are really better? And if yes, for who?</p></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2023 182","pages":"Pages 91-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49784150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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