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L’extraction des dents de sagesse : responsabilité étude de la jurisprudence 拔智齿：问责法
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2026-04-01 Epub Date: 2026-02-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2026.02.002
Adam Sadone (Docteur en chirurgie dentaire)
{"title":"L’extraction des dents de sagesse : responsabilité étude de la jurisprudence","authors":"Adam Sadone (Docteur en chirurgie dentaire)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2026.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2026.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lower wisdom tooth extraction is a core practice of oral surgery and a source of numerous medico-legal disputes. This article is a retrospective study of case law between January 2018 and December 2023. Proper patient information, informed consent, and preoperative consultations are useful tools to avoid committing faults.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2026 197","pages":"Pages 28-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147636692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le plaignant et le professionnel de santé : naissance d’un couple disciplinaire ordinal 申诉人与保健专业人员：形成正常的纪律伙伴关系
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.09.001
Benoît Le Dévédec (Docteur en droit (Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas), Chercheur associé (Université de Lille))
{"title":"Le plaignant et le professionnel de santé : naissance d’un couple disciplinaire ordinal","authors":"Benoît Le Dévédec (Docteur en droit (Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas), Chercheur associé (Université de Lille))","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ordinal disciplinary procedures in the healthcare professions have long excluded the complainant, limiting them to a role of mere initiator without the status of a party. Inspired by the criminal justice model, these procedures aimed more at protecting the profession than compensating harm. Since the Kouchner Law of March 4, 2002, the complainant has acquired new rights: the ability to appeal, challenge decisions, and in some cases, be recognized as a party. The Conseil d’État has gradually endorsed this development by allowing appeals before the Court of Cassation. This transformation also affects other regulated professions, although lawyers remain more reluctant. A new model is emerging, in which the complainant and the healthcare professional form a true disciplinary pair, signaling the end of an exclusively corporatist form of justice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2026 196","pages":"Pages 1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146006675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protection des renseignements de santé au Québec : droit comparé France–Canada et contexte historique 魁北克的健康信息保护：法加法律比较及其历史背景
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.11.001
Schallum Pierre Ph.D. (Professionnel de recherche, Chargé de cours, Membre du comité d’éthique du CHU de Québec – Université Laval, Membre du comité ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 sur l’intelligence artificielle)
{"title":"Protection des renseignements de santé au Québec : droit comparé France–Canada et contexte historique","authors":"Schallum Pierre Ph.D. (Professionnel de recherche, Chargé de cours, Membre du comité d’éthique du CHU de Québec – Université Laval, Membre du comité ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42 sur l’intelligence artificielle)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Quebec has undertaken a major modernization of its health information protection framework with the adoption of Law 5 (2023) and Law 25 (2021), establishing among the most rigorous protections in the world. These reforms are inspired by the European General Data Protection Regulation while reflecting Quebec's civil law tradition and distinctive ethical values. This transformation occurs in a context of accelerated digitization with the deployment of a digital health record. The article examines the historical context of these laws, analyzes the French and European framework, compares Quebec, French and Canadian interprovincial approaches, and identifies Quebec's ethical specificity placing dignity and autonomy as cornerstones. The comparison reveals that Quebec offers theoretically stronger protection with more extensive individual rights, stricter consent requirements and Data Minimization, but faces practical enforcement challenges. The French framework benefits from mature enforcement and regulatory certainty. The analysis highlights the fundamental tension between health data fluidity and robust privacy protection, and the challenges of balancing protection and practicability in the digital age.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2026 196","pages":"Pages 4-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146006676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Médecine esthétique et population LGBTQIA+ : spécificités, pressions sociales et défis pour le praticien LGBTQIA+人群美容医学：从业人员的特殊性、社会压力和挑战
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.12.001
Mohamed Boumaiza
{"title":"Médecine esthétique et population LGBTQIA+ : spécificités, pressions sociales et défis pour le praticien","authors":"Mohamed Boumaiza","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>By opening up to the LGBTQIA+ community, aesthetic medicine is addressing demands that go far beyond the mere pursuit of beauty. These requests relate to identity affirmation, social recognition, and symbolic repair. Gay men, influenced by social media and dating apps, experience strong pressure to maintain youthfulness and muscularity. Transgender individuals view aesthetic procedures as a key tool for achieving gender congruence, within a context often shaped by issues of “passing” and unequal access to care. Among some lesbian women, a tension emerges between resistance to normative beauty standards and the valorization of hyperfemininity. Queer, non-binary, and gender-fluid identities use aesthetics to deconstruct binary codes. Finally, social media further amplifies the commodification of bodies. Faced with these complex dynamics, the practitioner must combine technical expertise, cultural sensitivity, and ethical awareness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2026 196","pages":"Pages 13-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146006677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La fin de vie en droit qatarien : une quête d’équilibre et d’harmonie 卡塔尔法律的终结：对平衡与和谐的追求
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.002
Sonia Elleuch Ep Mallek, Ines Amouri
{"title":"La fin de vie en droit qatarien : une quête d’équilibre et d’harmonie","authors":"Sonia Elleuch Ep Mallek,&nbsp;Ines Amouri","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>End of life care under Qatari law has specific features that reflect the unique society and culture of Qatar. It remains in compliance with the universal values enshrined in international conventions and Constitution. The existing framework is built upon a network of norms, in which the internal regulations of the Hamad Medical Center play a significant role. This system reflects an approach that goes beyond mere patient protection, aiming to establish a delicate balance between various legal, social, ethical, and religious imperatives. Within this complex balance, the family and religious commandments retain a central place. The system thus harmonizes with the values of the Qatari legal order. However, the need for legislation on end-of-life issues is crucial, as the internal regulations’ guidelines are not sufficient to resolve all the problems that arise.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 195","pages":"Pages 145-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145442358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’intégration de la santé environnementale dans les missions de la HAS 将环境卫生纳入HAS任务
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.01.009
Sara Brimo
{"title":"L’intégration de la santé environnementale dans les missions de la HAS","authors":"Sara Brimo","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.01.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.01.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The integration of environmental health into the missions of the High Authority of Health seems obvious today as the issues linked to this question are now so significant. However, this integration appears, in many respects, still latent due to its lack of normative and institutional concretization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 195","pages":"Pages 137-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145442356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Placenta : le maillon indispensable dans les expertises pour pathologie cérébrale périnatale 胎盘：围产期脑病专业知识的关键环节
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.002
Jelena Martinovic
{"title":"Placenta : le maillon indispensable dans les expertises pour pathologie cérébrale périnatale","authors":"Jelena Martinovic","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Placenta is an ephemeral, albeit unique organ with dual circulation, orchestrated by both maternal and fetal hearts. Optimal flow in placental vessels is a <em>sine quoi non</em> for the adequate functioning of placenta and fetal growth. Since oxygenated blood and nutriments from the mother come to the fetus via placental and ombilical vessels, any obstruction or alteration in their flow may compromise the fetus and its brain. The objective of our review was to retrace the principal gross and microscopic lesions documented within the wide placenta literature, most frequently associated with neurologic impairements and infirmities in the offspring. Moreover, we wish to highlight the importance of systematic inclusion of placenta in all forensic expertises involving pre-, peri-, or postnatal inadequate medical management and care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 195","pages":"Pages 133-136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145442355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La maternité en prison 监狱里的母亲
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.001
Marie Jutteau (Infirmière, éthicienne)
{"title":"La maternité en prison","authors":"Marie Jutteau (Infirmière, éthicienne)","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2025.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Motherhood in prison reveals a deep tension between the fundamental rights of incarcerated women and those of their children. A minority and often rendered invisible, incarcerated mothers face an environment ill-suited to their specific needs, despite a legal framework that seeks to preserve the mother-child bond through sentence adjustments and access to healthcare. In practice, these measures remain limited, hindered by logistical, financial, and human constraints. The confinement, isolation, and loss of autonomy imposed by imprisonment degrade the quality of the emotional and educational bond, compromising both the child's and the mother's development and well-being. Daily life in detention, governed by strict rules and intrusive practices, reinforces the child's marginalization and prevents the mother from fully exercising her parental role. This paradox, between recognized parental authority and the impossibility of exercising it, raises major ethical issues. Rethinking motherhood in prison requires making the best interests of the child and parenting a central focus of prison policies, within a perspective of sustainable and humane reintegration.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 195","pages":"Pages 141-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145442357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical imperatives in dental research: Fostering a responsible relationship with society for optimal oral health outcomes 牙科研究中的伦理责任：促进与社会的负责任关系，以获得最佳的口腔健康结果
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.006
S. Shivananda , V.G. Doddawad
{"title":"Ethical imperatives in dental research: Fostering a responsible relationship with society for optimal oral health outcomes","authors":"S. Shivananda ,&nbsp;V.G. Doddawad","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.10.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This manuscript explores the ethical imperatives underpinning dental research and its relationship with society, emphasizing the responsible conduct necessary for optimal oral health outcomes. Beginning with the fundamental principle of informed consent, it navigates key ethical considerations including respect for participants, beneficence and non-maleficence, equity and justice, scientific integrity, community engagement and collaboration, conflict of interest management, responsiveness to societal needs, ethical review and oversight, and dissemination of findings. Through a comprehensive synthesis, the manuscript advocates for a conscientious approach that upholds the dignity and rights of research participants while advancing scientific progress. Ethical considerations serve as a cornerstone, guiding researchers in fostering transparent, inclusive, and accountable practices that contribute to the well-being of communities impacted by dental research. This manuscript underscores the critical importance of ethical conduct in dental research, ensuring the integrity, credibility, and societal relevance of scientific endeavors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 194","pages":"Pages 111-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145099161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La Haute Autorité de santé (HAS), mise en perspective internationale 法国高级卫生管理局（HAS），国际视野
IF 0.1
Medecine & Droit Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddro.2024.11.003
Eric Mondielli (Professeur des universités, membre du laboratoire Droit et Changement Social (DCS))
{"title":"La Haute Autorité de santé (HAS), mise en perspective internationale","authors":"Eric Mondielli (Professeur des universités, membre du laboratoire Droit et Changement Social (DCS))","doi":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.meddro.2024.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The international presence of the HAS constitutes a real strategic issue in the short, medium and long term, particularly in the areas of health technology assessment (HTA) and hospital certification. Its offer of international expertise can constitute a privileged instrument of French influence in areas that are becoming global, whether for the dissemination of French norms and standards and for the influence of our organizational model and our values. Finally, the presence of the HAS in European and international bodies, notably the World Health Organization (WHO), continues to strengthen, particularly in the European and community framework where its involvement is growing. The international and European involvement of the High Authority of Health (HAS) is an asset for the harmonization of health practices, particularly within the European Union. By actively participating in international and European networks, such as EUnetHTA, and by collaborating with the European Commission, HAS contributes to the evaluation of health technologies, the development of quality standards, and the development of common health policies. However, it faces challenges linked to the diversity of national health systems and the harmonization of practices between Member States. Nevertheless, its growing role in cross-border cooperation and sharing of expertise places it as a key player in the structuring of health policies in Europe.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":41275,"journal":{"name":"Medecine & Droit","volume":"2025 194","pages":"Pages 119-125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145099162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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