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Asian Review of World Histories最新文献

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History as Memory: Alexander in South Asian Demotic Literature and Popular Media 历史作为记忆：亚历山大在南亚通俗文学和大众传媒中的地位
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340092
Syed Ejaz Hussain
{"title":"History as Memory: Alexander in South Asian Demotic Literature and Popular Media","authors":"Syed Ejaz Hussain","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340092","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The diversity and range of existing archives on the history and romance of Alexander have projected on him a multiplicity of images. Alexander’s conquests, military achievements, romance, myths, and legends have fascinated writers, scholars, historians, poets, filmmakers, the media, and designers of websites around the world. His invasion of India in 326 BCE left an indelible influence on Indian art, history, and literature. The present essay takes up a theme on which not much work has been done in modern scholarship. It focuses on the nature and diversity of the historical memory of Alexander in modern South Asia, particularly as reflected in modern Urdu and Hindi, the two major languages of the subcontinent. It also examines how Alexander is portrayed in popular culture and India’s nationalist discourse.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48732878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why China Did Not Have a Renaissance – And Why That Matters: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue, written by Thomas Maissen and Barbara Mittler 为什么中国没有文艺复兴——为什么这很重要：跨学科对话，托马斯·迈森和芭芭拉·米特勒著
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2021-07-16 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340101
Hang Lin
{"title":"Why China Did Not Have a Renaissance – And Why That Matters: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue, written by Thomas Maissen and Barbara Mittler","authors":"Hang Lin","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46864266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction 介绍
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340082
Sayako Kanda
{"title":"Introduction","authors":"Sayako Kanda","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340082","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47227429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Russian Preference for Red Printed Cotton from Central Asia and Industrialization 俄罗斯对中亚红印花棉的偏好与工业化
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-12-11 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340083
M. Shiotani
{"title":"Russian Preference for Red Printed Cotton from Central Asia and Industrialization","authors":"M. Shiotani","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340083","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The industrialized countries had unfavorable natural circumstances in comparison with Asia. But, as Europe had a preference for Indian commodities, it tried to find ways to import-substitute them. As a result, Europe created science and technology, constructed the transatlantic trade system and import-substituted Indian printed cotton. As Russia also tried to import-substitute “red” printed cotton from Central Asian, it achieved its early industrialization. Thus, it can be concluded that when a certain national ongoing appreciation or preference persists for a long time (in this case, three centuries), even if circumstances are unfavorable, obstacles can eventually be overcome and the object in question obtained, even if indirectly. In the case of Russia, their preference for “red” printed cotton from Central Asia promoted the modern cotton industry.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41938072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artistic and Cultural Values in the Churches of Diu: Reflections on Architecture, Iconography, and Artistic Processes 上帝教堂的艺术和文化价值:对建筑、肖像学和艺术过程的反思
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-07-14 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340078
M. Reis
{"title":"Artistic and Cultural Values in the Churches of Diu: Reflections on Architecture, Iconography, and Artistic Processes","authors":"M. Reis","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340078","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000As examples of the interpretative capacity, ingenuity, and art of local carvers, Indo-Portuguese altarpieces show how religious-cultural differences could be re-enacted to create new and very particular forms that enriched Indo-Portuguese artistic production. The Northern Province played an important role in the economy of Portuguese India from the sixteenth century until at least the eighteenth century. Although Diu was geographically distant from Goa, the capital of the State of India, and from Bassein, the nearest artistic production center, the artistic panorama in Diu’s churches nevertheless developed to a remarkable extent, and its many hybrid depictions bear witness to artistic-cultural exchanges. Ornamental figurative elements and architectural elements of Portuguese origin were refashioned using the language of local art and its symbols of devotion. In the carvings executed by local artisans, the symbols of local religions were transposed into the Christian decorative grammar with the aim of explaining, through images, the gospel of a new religion to devotees of a religion rooted in centuries of history, resulting in artistic-cultural hybridity.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340078","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41479855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abraham’s Luggage: A Social Life of Things in the Medieval Indian Ocean World, written by Elizabeth A. Lambourn 《亚伯拉罕的行李:中世纪印度洋世界的社会生活》，伊丽莎白·A·兰伯恩著
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340069
R. Chakravarti
{"title":"Abraham’s Luggage: A Social Life of Things in the Medieval Indian Ocean World, written by Elizabeth A. Lambourn","authors":"R. Chakravarti","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340069","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340069","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45585315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction 介绍
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340060
Shigeru Akita
{"title":"Introduction","authors":"Shigeru Akita","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340060","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340060","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45722400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Termination of the Silk Road: a Study of the History of the Silk Road from a New Perspective 丝绸之路的终结:丝绸之路历史研究的新视角
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340061
Bozhong Li
{"title":"The Termination of the Silk Road: a Study of the History of the Silk Road from a New Perspective","authors":"Bozhong Li","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340061","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The Silk Road ended in 1524 formally. To know how and why this significant event occurred, we should know more about the road itself and its evolution in history. In this essay, three issues will be discussed from the perspective of global history: (1) the Silk Road itself; (2) the trade along the Silk Road (or the Silk Road Trade, abbreviated as SRT in this paper); and (3) the termination of the Silk Road.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340061","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47996470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Transformation of the Indian Economy in the Contemporary Period: from the Colonial to the Post-Colonial 当代印度经济的转型：从殖民地到后殖民地
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340062
Aditya Mukherjee
{"title":"The Transformation of the Indian Economy in the Contemporary Period: from the Colonial to the Post-Colonial","authors":"Aditya Mukherjee","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340062","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The paper contrasts the important economic parameters during the last few decades of colonialism in India with those during the first few decades after independence. In doing so it questions the colonial position that colonialism led to development in the colony and further argues that it was the breaks from colonialism, rather than the continuities, which explain the post-colonial developments. The paper also critiques the Orthodox Left and the Dependency school argument that all post-colonial developments in the colony would lead to further underdevelopment or dependency unless the post-colonial country broke away from the capitalist system into socialism. Finally, it is argued that the continuities with colonialism are not so much in the economic sphere but in the social and intellectual sphere. The longest lasting legacies of colonialism have been that it has left behind a divided people and a people who are yet to fully overcome the colonization of the mind.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340062","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44319384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Japan’s Meiji Revolution in Global History: Searching for Some Generalizations out of History 全球历史中的日本明治革命:从历史中寻找一些概括
IF 0.3
Asian Review of World Histories Pub Date : 2020-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/22879811-12340063
H. Mitani
{"title":"Japan’s Meiji Revolution in Global History: Searching for Some Generalizations out of History","authors":"H. Mitani","doi":"10.1163/22879811-12340063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/22879811-12340063","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The Meiji Revolution that abolished the samurai aristocracy was one of the significant revolutions in modern history. It created a sovereign by integrating the dual kingship of early modern Japan into the body of an emperor, reintegrated Japan by dismantling 260 daimyo states, and abolished the hereditary status system to open the path to modernization. This essay presents two generalizations for comparative history. The Meiji Revolution saw a death toll of about 30,000, much lower than the 1,550,000 lives lost in the French Revolution. This contrast invites us to think of how to minimize the sacrifices associated with revolutions. Another question is how to cope with long-term crises. Since the late eighteenth century some Japanese had anticipated a coming crisis with the West. Their efforts were rejected by contemporaries, but their proposals functioned as crisis simulations to provide ways to engage the Western demands to open Japan in the mid-nineteenth century.","PeriodicalId":41200,"journal":{"name":"Asian Review of World Histories","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/22879811-12340063","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44446783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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