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Mark Twain Annual最新文献

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EDITOR’S RE: MARKS 编者回复:标记
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.v
Ben Click
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引用次数: 0
“Thick as Thieves”: Mark Twain and the West’s Spiritual Frontiers 《亲密如贼》:马克·吐温与西部的精神疆界
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0038
D. Eutsey
{"title":"“Thick as Thieves”: Mark Twain and the West’s Spiritual Frontiers","authors":"D. Eutsey","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0038","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article examines how prominent liberal frontier ministers influenced Mark Twain’s “low” literary calling in the 1860s and how two of them, in particular, influenced Roughing It.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"38 - 52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41466432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mark Twain’s Western Rhetoric of Insults 马克·吐温的西方侮辱修辞
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0143
S. Fredericks
{"title":"Mark Twain’s Western Rhetoric of Insults","authors":"S. Fredericks","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0143","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Mark Twain’s early literary experimentation in the West gave rise to his most recognizable narrative voices, tropes, and techniques—including expressions of anger. These newspaper endeavors featured and were fundamentally shaped by invective, especially the insult, a robust and flexible form of verbal abuse. Twain used insults to establish his literary superiority, demonstrate or reinforce his various group identities, and contest his place within social and professional in-group hierarchies. This article constructs a framework for Twain’s rhetoric of insults in his western newspaper contributions prior to his 1866 trip to the Hawaiian Islands, focusing on insults in three contexts: the rivalry, the hoax, and the honor contest. It analyzes the multiple rhetorical dimensions of Twain’s varied forms of mock and malicious insults (including vehicle, intensity, and invective loci) and traces the social bonds created or affected by his insults.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"143 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46647525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nature and Mobility in Mark Twain’s Roughing It 马克·吐温《风雨无阻》中的自然与流动性
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0201
J. Melton
{"title":"Nature and Mobility in Mark Twain’s Roughing It","authors":"J. Melton","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0201","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article explores the overland journey section of Roughing It as a key component of his overall engagement with the natural environment and his employment of mobility in landscape descriptions. Twain’s interactions with nature as he presents them to readers are rarely static evocations of beauty or of the sublime. To the contrary, he is often keenly attentive to the complex interactions between the natural environment and human movements. Twain evokes the vitality of nature by emphasizing movement as its definitive characteristic. Although he comically asserts in the prefatory that Roughing It derives from “variegated vagabondizing,” the narrative suggests a more nuanced immersion into the American West built on the persistent desire to move.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"201 - 213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46987896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“The Vigorous New Vernacular”: Settler Colonialism and the Politics of Irony in Roughing It “蓬勃发展的新白话”:移民殖民主义与《粗暴》中的反讽政治
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0158
A. Young
{"title":"“The Vigorous New Vernacular”: Settler Colonialism and the Politics of Irony in Roughing It","authors":"A. Young","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0158","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article argues, contrary to the contemporary critical consensus, that Twain’s notorious representation of the Goshutes in Roughing It is a complex satire directed at both the Indigenous people he encounters and those among his white audience who attribute the Goshute’s abjection to essential racial traits. This satire does not rescue the passage from an irredeemable racial logic, but it does mark Twain’s thinking on race as substantially different from the forms of “Indian hating” common among his contemporaries. Exploring Twain’s sources and considering the function of irony in Roughing It more broadly, this article argues that the leveling effect of his irony presages a shift in the United States’ settler colonial “logic of elimination” from frontier homicide to assimilationism, and the subsequent modes of liberal thought (most notably Richard Rorty’s) that imagine irony as a necessary mode of subjectivity for a citizen in a pluralist democracy.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"158 - 173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48218409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The American West and the Redemption of Huckleberry Finn in Phong Nguyen’s The Adventures of Joe Harper and Robert Coover’s Huck Out West 冯·阮的《乔·哈珀历险记》和库弗的《西部大逃亡》中的美国西部与哈克贝利·费恩的救赎
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0115
Christopher Conway
{"title":"The American West and the Redemption of Huckleberry Finn in Phong Nguyen’s The Adventures of Joe Harper and Robert Coover’s Huck Out West","authors":"Christopher Conway","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0115","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article examines how two novels, Phong Nguyen’s The Adventures of Joe Harper (2016) and Robert Coover’s Huck Out West (2017), revisit the controversial ending of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by imagining Tom Sawyer as an embodiment of the savagery of Manifest Destiny. It explores how these novels try to redeem the character of Huckleberry Finn by rejecting Tom and embracing reparative forms of storytelling like Native American and hobo oral narrative, both of which are pacifist and open-ended in comparison to the jingoistic, bombastic, and injurious nationalism of Manifest Destiny. Other topics covered include the cultural politics of the “minor character” novel, adaptation, moral injury, and the representation of race and identity in both novels.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"115 - 129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46262152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mark Twain’s Rival Washoe Correspondents: William Wright and J. Ross Browne 马克·吐温的竞争对手瓦肖通讯员：威廉·赖特和J·罗斯·布朗
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0022
J. Caron
{"title":"Mark Twain’s Rival Washoe Correspondents: William Wright and J. Ross Browne","authors":"J. Caron","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:As a contribution to a literary portrait of Nevada that can provide background for Roughing It, this article examines two newspaper correspondents who were contemporaries of Sam Clemens to discern similarities and differences in their travel writings: William Wright, who also worked for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise; and J. Ross Browne, who traveled to Virginia City to report on the beginning of the Comstock silver strike for Harper’s Monthly. Both writers evince the vividness, intimacy, and accurate detail Mark Twain said defined a good correspondent. Though both writers employ comic elements, Browne comes closer to the Mark Twain persona in his willingness to burlesque and satirize.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"22 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47389352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mark Twain’s Ambivalent Encounter with the Western Landscape 马克·吐温与西部风景的矛盾邂逅
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0190
J. W. Leonard
{"title":"Mark Twain’s Ambivalent Encounter with the Western Landscape","authors":"J. W. Leonard","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0190","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:When Mark Twain sets out on his journey west in chapter 1 of Roughing It, he is looking forward to seeing Indians and such creatures as buffalo, prairie dogs, and antelopes; traveling through (or near) magnificent plains, deserts, and mountains; and at the end of the journey, gathering bucketfuls of easily obtainable gold and silver nuggets. What he carries with him, however—aside from some clothing, his Smith & Wesson seven-shooter, Orion’s Colt revolver, and an unabridged dictionary (belonging to Orion)—are some pretty standard preconceptions about the West and its inhabitants. Though such themes reinforce our generic expectations, Twain manages to check crucial elements of expansionist desire through the novel’s various iterations of failure. In this article, I explore ways in which the rhetoric of individualist “lordship” never fully manifests, even as the landscape itself largely offers up its promissory grandeur and tabula rasa potentiality.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"190 - 200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45746630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mountain Meadows Massacre, as Told by Mark Twain and Jack London 马克·吐温和杰克·伦敦笔下的山野惨案
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0009
J. C. Reesman
{"title":"The Mountain Meadows Massacre, as Told by Mark Twain and Jack London","authors":"J. C. Reesman","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article addresses Mark Twain’s as well as Jack London’s writing about the infamous Mountain Meadows Massacre against settlers moving west; this occurred in newly colonized Mormon land in Utah. The Mormons used local Indians as scapegoats, but the survivors pinned the event solely on Mormon shoulders. Interestingly, in contrast to most other writers and journalists, neither Twain in Roughing It nor London in The Star Rover simply paints a picture of Mormon atrocity, but instead tries to enter the minds of the persecuted Mormons as well.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"21 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45846404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Roughing It as Restless Art 把它当作不安分的艺术
IF 0.7
Mark Twain Annual Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0001
Bruce F Michelson
{"title":"Roughing It as Restless Art","authors":"Bruce F Michelson","doi":"10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/marktwaij.20.1.0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In these essays marking the 150th anniversary of Roughing It, a provocative theme emerges: energetic experiment. This theme encompasses not only Mark Twain, his text, and places and times that they engage, but also the commentary itself: restless adaptation to worldly experience, new ways of engaging it, and the protean intention and significance of the book.","PeriodicalId":41060,"journal":{"name":"Mark Twain Annual","volume":"20 1","pages":"1 - 8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45087146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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