{"title":"DIE GERÜCHTE ÜBER DEN TOD DES ERZBISCHOFS WILHELM VON RIGA IM SOMMER 1556","authors":"M. Maasing, D. Weber","doi":"10.3176/hist.2019.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2019.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TASULISE PUHKUSE SISSESEADMINE EESTIS","authors":"M. Pihlamägi","doi":"10.3176/hist.2019.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2019.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"Iga töövõtja vajab oma tööjõu taastamiseks, uue energia kogumiseks ja tervise turgutamiseks puhkeaega nii pärast tööpäeva ning -nädala lõppu kui ka pikemat puhkust vähemalt üks kord aastas. Tänapäeval on kõigi töötajate iga-aastane tasuline puhkus iseenesestmõistetav, kuid alati pole see nii olnud. Industrialiseerimise algetapil oli tööliste tööpäev väga pikk, see võis olenevalt ettevõtja kehtestatud tööajast kesta kuni 14 tundi päevas ja iga-aastasest tasustatud puhkusest ei unistanud esialgu keegi. Ainsateks tööst vabadeks päevadeks olid siis pühapäevad ja seadusega kehtestatud pühad, mille eest aga töötasu ei makstud. Esimeseks riigiks, kus 1910. aasta jaanuaris kehtestati eraettevõtete töölistele tasustatud puhkus, oli Austria-Ungari keisririik. Selle eeskujule järgnesid vähesed maad ja alles pärast esimest maailmasõda saavutasid tööliste ametiühingud mitmetes riikides seaduste vastuvõtmise, mis garanteerisid töölistele palgalise puhkuse. 1920. aastate algul rakendati palgalist puhkust kümnes Euroopa riigis.1 Tsaari-Venemaal, sh Eestija Liivimaa kubermangus, reguleeriti seadusandlikult esmakordselt tööstustööliste tööpäeva pikkust 19. sajandi lõpul. 1897. aasta seadus piiras tööpäeva pikkust 11,5 tunniga päevas ja kehtestas pühade loetelu, millal oli keelatud töölisi lisaks pühapäevadele tööle sundida. 20. sajandi alguse revolutsioonilise liikumise tulemusena saavutasid töölised tööpäeva lühenemise suuremas osas ettevõtteis 10 tunnini, mitmetes metallitööstusettevõtetes 9 tunnini. 20. sajandi teisel kümnendil kehtis enamikus Euroopa riikides 9–10-tunnine tööpäev ja vaid üksikutes riikides (Venemaa, Soome, Saksamaa ja Austria) kehtestati","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COURTS IN THE MEMEL TERRITORY","authors":"I. Deviatnikovaitė","doi":"10.3176/hist.2019.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2019.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SUUR TERROR JA ABHAASIA EESTLASED","authors":"A. Jürgenson","doi":"10.3176/hist.2019.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2019.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE INTERWAR JAPANESE INTELLIGENCE AC-TIVITIES IN THE BALTIC STATES: 1918–1940","authors":"S. Masunaga","doi":"10.3176/HIST.2018.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.04","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69890976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ESTONIA’S GEOPOLITICAL SITUATION AS FOUND IN ISTVÁN CSEKEY’S WORKS","authors":"A. Bereczki","doi":"10.3176/HIST.2018.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"Professor István Csekey (1889–1963) was a prominent figure in Hungarian and European law during the twentieth century. Other than his significant academic contributions, Csekey played a defining role in promoting relations between Hungary and the nations of Estonia as well as Finland during the interwar period. In Estonia, he furthered awareness of the Hungarian state and culture via academic, educational and journalistic means while familiarizing Hungarian audiences with Estonia through his works and lectures. Today, István Csekey’s efforts have been largely forgotten, a state that is undeserved given the important role this noteworthy scholar filled in expanding interwar, Hungarian society’s knowledge of Estonia. As the discipline of Finno-Ugric Studies seeks new alternatives in a world of dynamically fluctuating relations among the nations of Estonia, Finland and Hungary, it grows even more urgent for today’s scholars to reexamine what precedents were set and what eminent works were achieved by those who went before us.","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.05","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KALA TÄHTSUSEST KAUBANDUSES, MAJANDUSES JA TOIDUMENÜÜS 13.–16. SAJANDI EESTIS","authors":"I. Põltsam-Jürjo","doi":"10.3176/HIST.2018.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.01","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RAHVUSVAHELISE TÖÖORGANISATSIOONI OSA EESTI PÕLLUMAJANDUSTÖÖLISTE TÖÖTINGIMUSTE REGULEERIMISES KAHE MAAILMASÕJA VAHEL","authors":"M. Pihlamägi","doi":"10.3176/HIST.2018.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3176/HIST.2018.1.06","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MICHEL SITTOWI SOTSIAALSED SIDEMED TALLINNAS","authors":"A. Mänd","doi":"10.3176/hist.2018.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3176/hist.2018.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40943,"journal":{"name":"Acta Historica Tallinnensia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.3176/hist.2018.1.02","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69891187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}