{"title":"Effect of Some Natural Sources for Anti-Stresses Compounds on Washington Navel Orange Tree Productivity and Fruit Quality under Mid Egypt Conditions","authors":"Randa E. Y. Habasy","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2022.121313.1192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2022.121313.1192","url":null,"abstract":"T HIS investigation was carried out during two successive seasons (2019 & 2020), to study effect of some natural sources for Anti-stress compounds namely: Chitosan at (100 ppm), Ascorbic acid at (100 ppm), Prolin at (30 ppm) and Vitamin E at (50 ppm) as foliar applications on Washington Navel orange trees for elucidating their effects on tree vegetative growth & physiological performance, initial fruit set & retention and yield & fruit quality which grown Ehnasia restrict / \"Beni- Suief\" Governorate conditions. Experimental treatments were spraying at three times at the 1 st weeks of : May, July & September for two seasons. Results indicated that, all the natural sources for Anti-stress compounds positively improved Washington navel orange tree (growth & physiological performance, initial fruit set & retention and yield as :a number & weight & fruit quality. Whereas, Chitosan compound has a superior effect with significant difference on the above parameters, when compared to other treatments under this study for both seasons. Moreover, anti-stresses compounds under study could be arranged Chitosan, Ascorbic acid, Prolin and Vitamin E respect., as for their effetivness.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45716210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Ethylene Inhibitors on Regulation of Ripening and Quality of “Fuerte” Avocado Fruits","authors":"Samah Nasr, G. Soliman","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.215847.1252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.215847.1252","url":null,"abstract":"E THYLENE plays a major role in promoting fruit ripening and change in its biosynthesis could be an important avenue delay this process. During the 2019 and 2020 seasons, a number of ethylene-inhibiting chemicals were tested to regulate the ethylene production of Fuerte avocados and assess their quality. As well as studying the physical, chemical, physiological properties of the fruit and the properties of the oil. Fuerte avocadoes were surpassed with applications of AVG (Aminoethoxyvinylglycine) at 200ppm and Ag NO 3 at 100 µM, with slight differences between them, followed by CaCl 2 at 2.0%. Spraying these treatments on trees twice after 30 and 75 days from fruit set synergistically improved all tested characters as reduced fruit drop, increased yield, fruit quality and delayed ripeness over the other treatments or the control. Overall, both ethylene inhibitors were effective in reducing fruit softening and color development. On the other hand, all applied treatments that impeded the ethylene production or action delayed fruit maturation and this delayed fruit maturation paralleled with a reduction in TSS and acidity. Ethylene inhibitors treatments especially AgNO 3 at 100 μM, increased Fuerte avocadoes mineral contents of P, K, Mg and Ca along with preserve them from loss, dry matter% and fruit oil%, while slightly affected on iodine and peroxide values. With regard to fruit physiological properties the treatment of AgNO 3 at 100 μM and AVG at 200 ppm greatly reduced ethylene production, respiration rate, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and pectin methylesterase activity (PME) enzymes activates.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of Plant Growth Regulators and Dark Pretreatment on Shoot Proliferation, Rooting and Acclimatization of Thorny Blackberry","authors":"Magdi Saif, F. Mohamed","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.181511.1229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.181511.1229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Different Concentrations of Irrigation Water Salinity and Potassium Humate on Vegetative Growth and Mineral Content of Prickly Pear Plants (Opuntia ficus-indica L.) (1)","authors":"sahar faried, F. Fahmy","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.173078.1223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.173078.1223","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Samah M. El-Sayed, A. Mohamed, A. Mazhar, Ramez S. Thabet
{"title":"Effect of Moringa oleifera Seed Cake as an Eco-friendly Fertilization Source on the Performance of Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.) Plant Grown in Sandy Soil","authors":"Samah M. El-Sayed, A. Mohamed, A. Mazhar, Ramez S. Thabet","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.199826.1234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.199826.1234","url":null,"abstract":"A NTIRRHINUM majus is a winter annual plant, it can grow in new areas with sandy soil, which contains low levels of nutrients. A pot experiment was conducted during the two successive seasons of 2020/2021 and 2021/2022 in the greenhouse of the Hort. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt, to explore the effect of Moringa Seed Cake (MSC) as natural fertilization source individual or combined with Microbien (M). It was observed that the plants treated with MSC at a rate of 30g/ pot+ 5 ml/ pot M gave the highest values for all vegetative and spikes traits except for the root length which increased with the treatment of MSC at 15 g/ pot + M at 10 ml/ pot. Also, MSC at 15 g/ pot+ M at 5 ml/ pot treatment recorded the highest increment in root, shoot in both seasons. Regarding to the chemical estimations [photosynthetic pigments, crude protein, nutrient elements (N, P, K, Mg and Fe) and total sugars] data revealed that the highest values in shoot with the treatment of MSC at 30 g + M at 5 ml/ pot. The crude protein and nutrient elements including (N, P, K and Fe ) in the roots showed the highest values when the treatment was MSC at 45 g/ pot + M at 5ml/ pot, In contrast, for Mg, the highest value appeared in the roots in plants treated with MSC at 30g + M at 5 ml/ pot.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Different Concentrations of Irrigation Water Salinity and Potassium Humate on Productivity and Fruit Quality of the Prickly Pears Plants (Opuntia ficus-indica L.) (2)","authors":"sahar faried, F. Fahmy","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.173097.1224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.173097.1224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Ayyat, Mohammed Hewidy Mahmoud Ramadan, Abd-Allah Gahory, M. Abdel-Mola
{"title":"Biochar Combined with Foliar Application of Chelated and Nano Iron Enhanced Qualitative and Quantitative Attributes of Polianthes tuberosa, L. Plants","authors":"A. Ayyat, Mohammed Hewidy Mahmoud Ramadan, Abd-Allah Gahory, M. Abdel-Mola","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2022.169200.1219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2022.169200.1219","url":null,"abstract":"T WO pots experiments were conducted during the two consecutive growing seasons of 2020 and 2021 at Beni-Suef governorate, Egypt, to compare the influence of biochar treat - ments (50, 100 and 200 g/pot) combined with foliar application of chelated and nano iron (250 and 500 mg L -1 ) on growth productivity and chemical composition of tuberose plants. The best result for vegetative attributes (leaf number/ plant, leaf fresh and dry weights/ plant), flowering characteristics (flowering date, florets number / plant, florets fresh weight / plant, spike length and diameter in addition to fresh weight), vase life, bulbs productivity (number of new bulblets/ plant in addition to fresh and dry weights of the replacement clumps), oil %, photosynthetic pigments and total carbohydrates% in corms were obtained due to high level of biochar (200 g/ pot). Regarding iron fertilization treatments, all of the above mentioned qualitative and quantitative attributes of tuberose plants were considerably augmented due to Fe-chelated at 500 mg L -1 followed by 250 mg L -1 then nano-iron at 500 mg L -1 while nano-iron at 250 mg L -1 gave the least values. Spike diameter did not appear to be appreciably changed by any of the four iron fertilization treatments.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Response of Manfalouty Pomegranate Trees to Foliar Spray with Different Sources of Calcium","authors":"A. Ahmed, Shimaa H. Gaber, M. Badran","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.210366.1245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.210366.1245","url":null,"abstract":"T HIS study was done to investigate the effect of foliar application with different sources of calcium namely, calciven (liquid calcium product by central laboratory of organic agriculture), calcium carbonate and calcium chloride on yield and fruit quality of Manfalouty pomegranate cultivar during 2020 and 2021 seasons at the Experimental Orchard, Assiut Agriculture research station. Foliar sprays were applied three times: in April at full bloom, in June two months after fruit set and at one month later (July). Results indicated that, all treatments significantly increased total yield compared to the control, however all experimental treatments reduced the fruit cracking and sunburn percentages, this decrements were significantly, the lowest fruit cracking was recorded due to calciven followed by calcium chloride. In addition all treatments significantly increased weight, length, diameter of fruit, and juice percentage compared to the control. In addition, calcium chloride and calciven were superior to calcium carbonate for improved most of the fruit chemical and physical properties, It could be recommended that spraying Manfalouty pomegranate trees with different sources of calcium was necessary to reduce the fruit cracking and sunburn percentages, increasing total yield, marketable yield and improve fruit quality.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahmoud Dagher, M. El-Shinawy, Essam Abd El moniem, A. Abou-Hadid
{"title":"Effect of Some Organic Fertilizer on Producing Tomato Crops under Protected Cultivation in the New Lands","authors":"Mahmoud Dagher, M. El-Shinawy, Essam Abd El moniem, A. Abou-Hadid","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2022.160596.1211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2022.160596.1211","url":null,"abstract":"T HIS investigation was conducted under greenhouse conditions in the Abu Ghaleb area, Giza Governorate, Egypt, during two successful seasons of 2019 and 2020. The Rosalina F 1 tomato hybrid was used in this study to produce organic tomatoes. There were five treatments, chicken manure, plant compost, animal compost, chemical fertilizer and humic acid. The highest values of fruit weight were found with treatment of chicken manure, 83.6 and 78.3g, in seasons 2019 and 2020, respectively. While the plant compost treatment recorded the highest values of plant height, 120 and 118 cm, in seasons 2019 and 2020, respectively. The lowest values of unmarketable crop in 2019 was 83.30g/plant with plant compost treatment and 88.33g/plant in 2020 was with chicken manure treatment, while the highest values of unmarketable crop were found when treated with animal compost, 136 and 125g/plant, in seasons 2019 and 2020, respectively. With respect to N and Ca percentage, the highest concentrations were recorded with plant compost treatment, 0.52, 2.98% and 2.95 2.89% in 2019 and 2020, respectively. Regarding K%, the highest concentration was recorded with animal compost treatment, 4.2 and 4.66% in 2019 and 2020, respectively. The trait of firmness firmness recorded highly significant values were recorded with chicken manure treatment, 0.36 lb/inch 2 in both seasons. It was found that total plant yield and marketable crop weight per plant recorded the highest values with chicken manure, 1736 and 1646g/plant (unmarketable crop weight per plant 90g) in season 2019, and 1628 and 1540g/plant (unmarketable crop weight per plant 88.3g) in season 2020, respectively. In most cases, no significant differences were realized between chicken manure and plant compost treatments. The lowest significant values of all measured parameters were achieved when tomato plants received chemical fertilizer or humic acid treatments.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44379330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving of Hayany Date Palm Production by Using K-Humate as Soil Application and Magnetic Water Irrigation at South Sinai Governorate Egypt","authors":"Shaimaa Ataya, S. Osman, S. Diab, Omnia M. Wassif","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2022.137290.1199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2022.137290.1199","url":null,"abstract":"T HE present investigation was carried out during 2018 and 2019 seasons to investigate the consequences of K - Humate with and without magnetic water irrigation on yield, fruit quality and some mineral composition of Hayany date palm cultivar cultivated in South Sinai Research Station (Ras Sudr), Desert Research Center, South Sinai Governorate, Egypt. Results showed that there was significantly effect by using K – Humate as a soil application and magnetic water irrigation in both seasons. Treatment K – Humate at 300 g/tree with magnetic water irrigation produced higher yield and bunch weight. The same treatment gave the highest fruit weight, flesh weight, fruit size and fruit dimensions in both seasons. Also, data showed that the total soluble solids, reducing sugars and nonreducing sugars content in fruits increased significantly by application of K – Humate and magnetic water irrigation. However results indicated that such treatment gave the highest values of N, P, K, Ca and Mg contents in pinnae of Hayany date palm cultivar in the first and second seasons compared with the control and other treatments.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43729420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}