EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE最新文献_第3页

Increasing Irrigation Water Use Efficiency by Adding Soil Conditioner to Improve Vegetative Growth, Fruit Quality and Yield on Flame Seedless Grapevines Under Water Stress Conditions 添加土壤调节剂提高水分胁迫条件下火焰无籽葡萄的灌溉用水效率

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.206923.1241

Aisha, S.A. Gaser, Thoraua S.A. Abo El-Wafa, Nemat Allah Y.O.Mokhtar

{"title":"Increasing Irrigation Water Use Efficiency by Adding Soil Conditioner to Improve Vegetative Growth, Fruit Quality and Yield on Flame Seedless Grapevines Under Water Stress Conditions","authors":"Aisha, S.A. Gaser, Thoraua S.A. Abo El-Wafa, Nemat Allah Y.O.Mokhtar","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.206923.1241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.206923.1241","url":null,"abstract":"T HE trial was conducted during the four successive seasons of 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 in a vineyard in the El-Khatatba region, Lat. 29:92 o , Long. 30.93 o to study the influence of Irrigation scheduling and hundz soil substance to improve water use efficiency, vegetative growth, fruit quality and yield of Flame Seedless grapevines grown in sandy soil. Seven-year-old vines in sandy soil were chosen, spaced at 2 x 3 meters, irrigated by the surface drip irrigation system, and trellised by the Spanish Parron system. The experiment was designed to study the effects of different rates from soil conditioners, Hundz soil, (0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 kg/ vine) under irrigation levels at 70, 85, and 100% IWR. Hundz soil was applied to the soil under drip irrigation lines yearly. The Results showed that hundz soil substances 2 kg/vine plus an irrigation level at 85%IWR was effective in improving bud burst, bud fertility percentage, shoot length, number of leaves /shoot, and leaf area as well as enhancing yield per vine, cluster weight, berry weight, soluble solids content, and total anthocyanin while ,reducing total acidity in berries compared with irrigation level alone in four seasons of study. Additionally, water use efficiency (WUE) was improved at irrigation level at 70% IWR with 2 kg/vine and, it can save about 15% of water to achieve the same yield and fruit quality, according to the availability of water due to addition of hundz soil substances, especially under drip irrigation.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44244387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Minimizing Heavy Metal Accumulation in Edible Parts of Lettuce Plant 最小化重金属在生菜可食用部位的积累

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.214068.1249

Yassin Shiba, S. A. Abd Elhady, S. Youssef, M. El-Shinawy

{"title":"Minimizing Heavy Metal Accumulation in Edible Parts of Lettuce Plant","authors":"Yassin Shiba, S. A. Abd Elhady, S. Youssef, M. El-Shinawy","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.214068.1249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.214068.1249","url":null,"abstract":"T HE experiment was conducted to reduce the buildup of heavy metals in lettuce plants grown in contaminated soil. Lettuce plants cv. Nader were cultivated on polluted soil in black polyethylene bags with or without the addition of biochar, rice straw, Pseudomonas fluorescens bacterial inoculation, biochar + rice straw, biochar + P. fluorescens , rice straw + P. fluorescens , and biochar + rice straw + P. fluorescens , as well as unpolluted soil as a control. The experiments were conducted in the seasons of 2019 and 2020 at the Vegetable Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shubra El Kheima, Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt. The experimental treatments were distributed in a completely randomized design with three replicates. The attained results indicated that cultivating lettuce in polluted soil had negative effects on plant growth compared to those cultivated in unpolluted soil. Application of the experimental treatments improved the vegetative growth parameters, including plant length, leaf area, fresh and dry head weight, fresh and dry root weight, and head diameter. The results also showed that lettuce plants grown in heavy metal-polluted soil had lower values of vegetative growth parameters than those grown in polluted soil treated with biochar, rice straw, or P. fluorescens , and the interaction between them. When compared to bacterial inoculation treatment, the application of biochar and/or rice straw on lettuce plants grown in heavy metal-contaminated soil enhanced growth and leaf nutrient contents, while heavy metal contents decreased. The findings demonstrated that heavy metal-contaminated soil treated with biochar alone or in combination with rice straw and/or bacterial inoculation were effective in reducing the content of heavy metals in plant leaves and attenuating the harmful effects of heavy metals on grown lettuce plants","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46514146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Superabsorbent Polymer Application on Soil Hydraulic Properties, Growth, Yield, and Water Use Efficiency of ‘Early Sweet’ Grapevine (Vitis vinefera) under Different Irrigation Levels 不同灌溉水平下施用高吸水聚合物对“早甜”葡萄土壤水力学特性、生长、产量和水分利用效率的影响

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.196613.1232

M. Ali, M. Mohamed, M. Eid, Asmaa Mostafa Omar

引用次数: 0

Rhizobium Enhanced Drought Stress Tolerance in Green Bean Plants Through Improving Physiological and Biochemical Biomarkers 根瘤菌通过改善生理生化标志物提高绿豆植物的抗旱性

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.211561.1246

Nora A. AbdelMotlb, Salama Abd El-Hady, F. Abdel-all, Abdalla Abdel-Aziz Ghoname, S. Youssef

{"title":"Rhizobium Enhanced Drought Stress Tolerance in Green Bean Plants Through Improving Physiological and Biochemical Biomarkers","authors":"Nora A. AbdelMotlb, Salama Abd El-Hady, F. Abdel-all, Abdalla Abdel-Aziz Ghoname, S. Youssef","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2023.211561.1246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2023.211561.1246","url":null,"abstract":"D UE to global warming and climate change, drought is considered one of the major abiotic stressful conditions that causes numerous morphological, physiological, and biochemical changes that limit the plant growth and productivity. The enhancement of drought tolerance by the application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria has been progressively documented. Therefore, the present study was carried out to examine the potential role of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar. Phaseoli in attenuating the adverse effects of water deficiency (80, and 60% of the estimated crop evapotranspiration) on growth, yield and quality and some biochemical and physiological parameters of green bean plants cv. Valentino. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with three replications. The obtained results revealed that increasing water deficit severity resulted in decreases in plant growth characteristics, leaf nutrient content, SPAD readings, leaf relative water content (LRWC), leaf membrane stability index (LMSI) and yield components, as well as induced increments in proline content, catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase activities. However, application of Rhizobium leguminosarum considerably improved all growth and yield parameters and enhanced SPAD readings, RWC, MSI, proline content, and antioxidant enzyme activities. It could be concluded that Rhizobium leguminosarum inoculation could be used as a promising and sustainable strategy to cope with the adverse impacts of drought stress on green bean productivity in the forthcoming era of climate change.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47657506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effect of Boron Foliar Application and Different Fruit-set Orders on Summer Squash Seed Yield and Quality 硼叶面施用和不同坐果顺序对夏南瓜种子产量和品质的影响

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.167396.1216

Eltohamy A. A. Yousef, I. Nasef

引用次数: 1

Relationship Between the Use of Gallic Acid and Genetic Stability of Grapes 没食子酸的使用与葡萄遗传稳定性的关系

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.166052.1214

Elshaima Elbotaty, S. Heiba, M. Saleh

引用次数: 0

Impact of Planting Dates and Organic Fertilization on Growth, Productivity and Essential Oil Components of Coriander (Corianderum sativum L) Plant. 种植日期和有机肥对香菜（Corianderum sativum L）生长、生产力和精油成分的影响。

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.168357.1218

Sara M. Kamal, A. Kandil, S. Hassan, A. Radwan

引用次数: 1

Influence of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Seaweed Extract and Nano-Zinc Oxide Particles on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Clusters Quality of ‘Early Sweet’ Grapevines 丛枝菌根真菌、海藻提取物和纳米氧化锌颗粒对“早甜”葡萄营养生长、产量和簇生品质的影响

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2022.167481.1217

B. Belal, M. El-kenawy, Sh. M. M. El-Mogy, Asmaa Mostafa Omar

{"title":"Influence of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Seaweed Extract and Nano-Zinc Oxide Particles on Vegetative Growth, Yield and Clusters Quality of ‘Early Sweet’ Grapevines","authors":"B. Belal, M. El-kenawy, Sh. M. M. El-Mogy, Asmaa Mostafa Omar","doi":"10.21608/ejoh.2022.167481.1217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejoh.2022.167481.1217","url":null,"abstract":"T HE present investigation has been carried out for two consecutive seasons (2020 and 2021) on ‘Early Sweet’ grapevines in the experimental farm located at El-Baramon station, Horticulture Research Institute, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt in order to enhance the vegetative growth traits, nutritional status, yield, and cluster quality attributes by the applications of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, seaweed extract, and Nano-Zinc oxide particles individually or combined. The soil was inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi at 250 g inoculum/vine once during winter agricultural management and foliar spray with seaweed extract at 1% and Nano-Zinc oxide particles at 50 ppm at three times: after the bud burst stage, at fruit set stage and two weeks after fruit set stage. The results demonstrated that the used applications either individually or combined among them had a significant effect on all conducted traits compared to the control in both seasons. Also, the combined applications were the most effective than the individual applications, especially the triple application (arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi + seaweed extract + Nano-Zinc oxide particles) which significantly improved the vegetative growth aspects, leaf content of mineral elements, the weight of pruning wood, and cane content of total carbohydrates, as well as increasing yield and enhancing the quality attributes of clusters and berries especially the percentage of shot berries and the compactness coefficient of clusters. Therefore, it is recommended to apply this application for ‘Early Sweet’ grapevines vineyards.","PeriodicalId":40934,"journal":{"name":"EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68494838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Cane Length and Number on Bud Behavior, Growth and Productivity of Black Magic Grapevines 甘蔗长度和数量对黑魔葡萄芽行为、生长和产量的影响

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.170612.1221

Haitham M.A. Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Effect of Spraying Some Microelements and Bio-Stimulants on Yield, Quality and Storage Ability of Red Cabbage Heads 施用微量元素及生物刺激剂对红菜心产量、品质及贮藏性能的影响

IF 0.5

EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejoh.2023.159359.1210

Mahomoud Abd El-Hady, S. Doklega

引用次数: 0