2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops最新文献

An Approach for Self-Reconfiguring and Fault-Tolerant Distributed Real-Time Systems 一种自重构容错分布式实时系统方法

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.41

Kay Klobedanz, W. Müller, A. Rettberg

{"title":"An Approach for Self-Reconfiguring and Fault-Tolerant Distributed Real-Time Systems","authors":"Kay Klobedanz, W. Müller, A. Rettberg","doi":"10.1109/ISORCW.2012.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISORCW.2012.41","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present an approach for the self reconfiguration of distributed micro-controllers for increased fault tolerance. Based on a modified distributed system topology utilizing a time division multiple access (TDMA) protocol, i.e., Flex Ray, we present a self-organized distributed coordinator concept which performs the self-reconfiguration in the case of node failures. We introduce a distributed coordinator, which utilizes redundant slots in the Flex Ray communication schedule and combines messages in configured protocol frames and slots to avoid a complete bus restart. As such, the self-reconfiguration is realized by means of predetermined information about resulting changes in the communication dependencies and (re-)assignments determined in the design phase. To retrieve the necessary information, we present an analytical approach, which determines a combined solution for the initial configuration and all possible reconfigurations for the remaining nodes of the Flex Ray network in case of node failures. Hence, through this method we can design self-reconfiguring network-based systems enabling the handling of node failures for an increased fault tolerance.","PeriodicalId":408357,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129237244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation of Artificial Immune Systems 基于agent的人工免疫系统建模与仿真

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.43

N. Montealegre, F. Rammig

{"title":"Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation of Artificial Immune Systems","authors":"N. Montealegre, F. Rammig","doi":"10.1109/ISORCW.2012.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISORCW.2012.43","url":null,"abstract":"Agent-based modeling and simulation is a way to model the behavior of populations of components and their interactions within a system. The key of this approach is to model the components of the system as autonomous agents and to simulate their behavior for evaluating the system as a whole. That is very useful for observing the emergence of properties in social, biological, environmental or financial systems, among others. Artificial immune systems, which is a sub field of artificial intelligence, comprises systems modeled by simplifying models from the biological immune system. If agent-based modeling and simulation is used as a laboratory for understanding the biological immune system then, it can also be used for transferring the observed principles into artificial immune system models or for evaluating models that have been already adapted for solving technical problems. This paper presents first, a methodology for transferring principles of the biological immune system into the field of artificial immune systems. Then, it presents a brief explanation of the behavior of the cells of the biological immune system, which are treated as internal agents inside a biological organism. Afterwards, the modeling of some selected type of cells and the simulation of the whole simplified system are presented. In the end, the principles of that simplified system are transferred into the design of an alarm management system for the smart grid.","PeriodicalId":408357,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132047456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Knowledge Representation for Cognitive Robotic Systems 认知机器人系统的知识表示

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.36

Emil Vassev, M. Hinchey

引用次数: 18

Real-Time Performance Prediction for Cloud Components 云组件的实时性能预测

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.29

Yilei Zhang, Zibin Zheng, Michael R. Lyu

引用次数: 13

An Agressive Strategy for an Artificial Hormone System to Minimize the Task Allocation Time 最小化任务分配时间的人工激素系统的主动策略

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.40

U. Brinkschulte, Mathias Pacher

引用次数: 17

RESTful Management for Cyber-Physical Systems 基于rest的信息物理系统管理

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.18

Yue Zhang, Haibin Cai, Minghua Zhu

引用次数: 3

A Novel Self-Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Mechanism and Its Application for a Dynamic Pervasive Computing Environment 动态普适计算环境下一种新的自适应容错机制及其应用

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.19

Haibin Cai, Chao Peng, Linhua Jiang, Yue Zhang

{"title":"A Novel Self-Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Mechanism and Its Application for a Dynamic Pervasive Computing Environment","authors":"Haibin Cai, Chao Peng, Linhua Jiang, Yue Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ISORCW.2012.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISORCW.2012.19","url":null,"abstract":"In pervasive computing system, the increasing dynamic and complexity of software and hardware resources and frequentative interaction among function components make fault-tolerant design very challenging. In this paper, we propose a novel self-adaptive fault-tolerant mechanism for a dynamic pervasive computing environment such as mobile ad hoc network. In our approach, the self-adaptive fault-tolerant mechanism is dynamically built according to various types of detected faults based on continuous monitoring and analysis of the component states. We put forward the architecture of fault-tolerant system and the policy-based fault-tolerant scheme, which adopts three-dimensional array of core features to capture spatial and temporal variability and the Event-Condition-Action rules. The mentioned mechanism has been designed and implemented as self-adaptive fault-tolerant middleware, shortly called SAFTM, on a preliminary prototype for a dynamic pervasive computing environment such as mobile ad hoc network. We have performed the experiments to evaluate the efficiency of the fault-tolerant mechanism. The results of the experiments show that the performance of the self-adaptive fault tolerant mechanism is realistic.","PeriodicalId":408357,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114754375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Real-Time Fault-Tolerance in Federated Cloud Environments 联邦云环境中的实时容错

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.30

P. Garraghan, P. Townend, Jie Xu

{"title":"Real-Time Fault-Tolerance in Federated Cloud Environments","authors":"P. Garraghan, P. Townend, Jie Xu","doi":"10.1109/ISORCW.2012.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISORCW.2012.30","url":null,"abstract":"Dependability is a critical concern in provisioning services in Cloud Computing environments. This is true when considering reliability, an attribute of dependability that is a critical and challenging problem in a Cloud context [2]. Fault-tolerance is one means to attain reliability, and is typically implemented by using some form of diversity. Federated Cloud, which is an emerging Cloud paradigm that orchestrates multiple Clouds, is able to implement environmental diversity for Cloud applications with relative ease and minimal additional cost to the consumer due to its inherent design. Real-Time Applications (RTAs) can benefit from deploying fault-tolerant schemes to fulfill deadlines in the presence of faults as they enable the provisioning of correct service in the event of a component in the application failing. However, this diversity can potentially become an issue when designing dynamically scalable fault-tolerant RTAs in a federated Cloud environment while also fulfilling QoS demands. In particular, building fault-tolerant RTAs by using the diversity of the Virtual Machine (VM) configurations and of the underlying Cloud infrastructure can have a negative impact on the ability to fulfill deadlines whilst still allowing the application to dynamically provision VMs with minimal human interaction. This paper identifies a number of characteristics that affect the ability for a RTA to fulfill specified deadlines in a federated Cloud environment as a result of deploying environment diverse fault-tolerant schemes. Furthermore we have designed and performed initial experiments using a real world Cloud federation to justify the feasibility of this problem. Results demonstrate that deploying RTAs in a federated Cloud environment can potentially increase the rate of deadline violations.","PeriodicalId":408357,"journal":{"name":"2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131347543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Design and Implementation of an Automotive Telematics Gateway Based on Virtualization 基于虚拟化的汽车远程信息处理网关的设计与实现

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.20

Z. Gu, Zhu Wang, Shijian Li, Haibin Cai

引用次数: 9

Measuring Time Lag with Nested Preemptions and Resumptions 用嵌套抢占和恢复测量时间滞后

2012 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Object/Component/Service-Oriented Real-Time Distributed Computing Workshops Pub Date : 2012-04-11 DOI: 10.1109/ISORCW.2012.14

Guoqiang Li

引用次数: 1