{"title":"CLUSTERS ARE USED AS A FACTOR OF INNOVATIVE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT","authors":"I. Kydyrbaeva","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.71","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of clusters as a new unique factor in increasing the competitiveness of the modern economy. Various methods of studying the nature of clusters are considered in order to reveal their characteristics and determine the effects created. Highlight common and specific features of clusters. The main attention is paid to the presence of synergistic effects in the cluster, which is due to its unique structure. On the example of the three-spiral concept, the mechanism for creating innovations as a result of the interaction of key economic agents within the cluster is revealed. The work uses the method of analytical, logical, comparative analysis, theoretical modeling and other methods of scientific knowledge. Clusters are defined by the author. Due to the characteristics of clusters and the synergistic effects arising in them, the competitiveness of individual cluster members, the cluster as a whole and the area of the cluster will increase, which, in turn, will increase the competitiveness of the national economy. At the present stage of development of the Kyrgyz Republic, the activation of innovative activity is required, based on a strict choice of goals, a comprehensive justification of priorities, the allocation of resources, and new methods for its implementation.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129327839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONVERSION ANTONYMS IN KYRGYZ AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES","authors":"M. Ismailova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.51","url":null,"abstract":"The work is devoted to the comparative study of lexical features of antonyms in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages. The relevance of the research is justified by the fact that there are almost no scientific works devoted to the problems of antonymy in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages. The classification of antonyms in the languages under consideration is given in different ways. It depends on the structural and semantic features, principles and criteria of the compared languages. This article considers some approaches to this problem and presents a scientific description of antonyms in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123388033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STRATEGIC PREVENTION OF SOCIAL-PEDAGOGICALLY DEVIANT BEHAVIOR IN GENERAL EDUCATION SCHOOLS","authors":"N. Melsbek","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.30","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issue of prevention of deviant behavior of adolescents in secondary schools. Unfortunately, now deviant behavior it has become the most important characteristic for minors. Since, the forms and extent of deviant behavior of minors has increased to younger students. Deviant behavior of minors requires special attention to such situations and forms as: violation of the structure and functions of the family, material and domestic problems, advertising of tobacco products and alcoholic beverages, the crisis of basic social institutions, etc.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128150737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"POETICS OF T. KASYMBEKOV'S NOVEL \"THE BROKEN SWORD\"","authors":"Abdylda Musaev","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.4","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the problem of the poetics of the first historical novel in Kyrgyz literature by the Tolegen Kasymbekov “The Broken Sword”. Particular attention is paid to the description of the means of artistic expression, through which the author of the novel managed to most fully and convincingly show the time of palace intrigues and coups in the Kokand Khanate; the hard life of the simple Kyrgyz people under the yoke of the Kokand people. The article explores such an essential component of the text as an artistic detail, as well as the skill of a writer who knows how to create characteristic details.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130444462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ONLINE LEARNING: NEW OPPORTUNITIES OR THREATS?","authors":"K. Nurdinova, V. Dzhanibekova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.8","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problems of online distance learning at universities in Kyrgyzstan in the context of the pandemic coronavirus, indicates its features. Here is the example of the analysis of the students satisfaction of the International Faculty of Osh State University with online learning, the pros and cons of this format of learning are indicated. Questioning of 390 students showed a number of problems in the organization of online learning. As shown by analysis of responses, only 25% of respondents answered that they were satisfied with online learning. At the same time, 75% of students expressed dissatisfaction with this form of learning and named a number of disadvantages. All of these problems raise questions about whether online learning is not a threat to the learning youth, whether it gives the level of knowledge, skills and abilities required by state educational standards and real practice? Particular attention in the article is paid to the mechanisms of solving the problems of online learning in order to use its unique opportunities in the development of education. The materials of the article were tested at the international conference «Educational Strategies and Innovations in the Age of Digitalization» held on October 5-6, 2022 in the American University of Central Asia.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126611675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A WOMAN IN THE TRADITIONAL CULTURE OF CHINA","authors":"K. Aliev, M. Tologonova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.42","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, the authors analyzed the place and role of women in ancient Chinese culture. The article deals with the issues of the position of women in the ancient Chinese sources «Women’s Quaternary», «Conversations and Reasonings for Women» and «Instructions for Women» by Nu Tse. Also, the authors of the most important sources of knowledge for women Liu Shi, Su Ruo-hsin, Xu and Ban Zhao are considered. Special attention is paid to the position of a girl before marriage, a Chinese woman as a wife, the status of a woman as a mother, the status of a woman after marriage, the status of a concubine in the emperor’s palace and in rich houses; their role and place in the institution of family and marriage and in society as a whole. The Analects of Confucius occupy an important place in the traditional education of Chinese women. From content to form, it was strongly influenced by Buddhism, and has a strong Buddhist connotation. As a result, it not only contributed to the expansion and practicality of the thought of women’s education, but also made women’s education in Confucian women’s morality widely popularized in the middle and lower classes of Chinese society during the Tang Dynasty and later.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116960937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PREVENTION OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS IN MODERN SCHOOLS","authors":"N. Melsbek","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.26","url":null,"abstract":"Prevention of deviant behavior of minors is a set of measures aimed at its prevention. And also, the prevention of deviant behavior of adolescents is based on taking into account the main patterns of this process, the nature of the social environment, the psychological and pedagogical characteristics of adolescence, individual characteristics, capabilities, needs, interests, of each teenager, his worldview, abilities, state of family education. In the abstract of the article, it is determined that when working with children with deviant behavior, it is first necessary to understand this, and it is necessary to influence the psychological and pedagogical system in order to work effectively with them in prevention. Therefore, the activities of specialists working with children and adolescents with deviant behavior should first of all correct their behavior, treat them with tolerance, shape them in such a way that they do not harm either society or the individual himself.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117303201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF THE VILLAGE UU-ARYK (VARUKH)","authors":"U. Sattarov","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.59","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the etymology of the name of the village \"Uu-Aryk\", located on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic. At present, after a series of political events, these issues are becoming relevant and affect the interests of the two peoples. The controversy unfolded around the Varukh enclave, which is historically the territory of Kyrgyzstan. In the Tajik Republic, the Varukh enclave is considered their land, Tajik scientists interpret the term in their own interests, which causes a contradiction between the two states. The article substantiates the word \"Uu-Aryk\" as belonging to the Turkic languages, namely the Kyrgyz language. As a result of the study, it turned out that the name of the place “Uu-Aryk”, its history and meaning, the name belongs to the Kyrgyz language, namely the southwestern dialect of the Kyrgyz language.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121698878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PHONETIC STATUS OF DUAL VOICES COMMON ROOT VERBS (BASED ON DLT, KYRGYZ, TURKISH)","authors":"Celik Ali","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.62","url":null,"abstract":"The phonetic situations of common root verbs with two voices (VC and CV) in Kyrgyz and Turkish were examined. For the common root verbs discussed, first of all, two-voice common root verbs in Kyrgyz and Turkish were scanned. Then, it was checked whether there were verbs by comparing them with DLT (Дивану лугати’т-түрк). There is not only Kyrg.: ık- Turk.: ıh- in DLT. In the study, the consonant and vocal features of common root verbs are mentioned. Those that do not have any phonetic features are given under a separate heading on the basis of DLT only comparatively. The precise boundaries of the study were taken into account. Then, some determinations were made about the phonetic features of common root verbs in both languages. In order to determine the status of the related words, \"Kâşgarlı Mahmud Dîvânu Lugâti't-Türk (2014)\", \"Kyrgyz Language Dictionary I-II (2011) and \"Turkish Dictionary (2011)\" were taken as basis.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115625451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MARKETING INNOVATIONS AND THEIR ROLE IN RESTRUCTURING SALES CHANNELS","authors":"A. Maseitova","doi":"10.35254/bhu/2022.61.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35254/bhu/2022.61.74","url":null,"abstract":"Innovative marketing is an effective market mechanism that promotes the production and distribution of new products, as well as the formation and stimulation of demand for innovation. The article deals with the problem of creating effective sales networks based on the balance of interests of all participants. In order to achieve a synergistic effect in the joint work of market participants, considerable attention was paid to the conceptual approach and principles of restructuring in the sales of new products based on innovative marketing. The main strategic effort of an innovative company in the entrepreneurial stage is to expand the market by attracting more buyers. It is known that the effectiveness of retail chains depends on the development of marketing innovations, and it is also based on the idea that the promotion of new products should be carried out in accordance with the stages of the business cycle.","PeriodicalId":406963,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik Bishkek state university af. K. Karasaev","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123192248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}