{"title":"Addressing Gender-Based Violence: Comparative Analysis of International Legal Frameworks and Practices","authors":"Stince Sidayang, Muhammad Julianto Sumanta, Candra Kirana Putri Calya, Sabil Mokodenseho","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i03.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i03.91","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000Gender-based violence (GBV) is a global issue that violates human rights and impedes social development. This research paper presents a comparative analysis of the international legal framework and practices relating to GBV in Indonesia. Through a qualitative research approach, including document analysis, comparative legal analysis, and case studies, this research explores the alignment of Indonesia's legal framework with international standards and examines initiatives and practices implemented in Indonesia to address GBV. The research identifies gaps, challenges, and potential solutions, providing insights for policymakers, practitioners, and advocates working to combat gender-based violence in Indonesia and other similar contexts.\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132561509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Legalization of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia (Between Universalism and Cultural Relativism)","authors":"Muhammad Ihsan Firdaus","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.52","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of positive law in Indonesia, interfaith marriage is not recognized, because according to Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, it is explained that a valid marriage is based on the laws of each religion and belief. However, this is not enough to accommodate the development of marriage law in Indonesia, such as in the case of Judgement Number 508/Pdt.P/2022/PN JKT.SEL whose gives permission to applicants who are bound by marriage but of different religions to register their marriage at South Jakarta Department Population and Civil Registration Agency. So based on this, this research aims to find out how the concept of universalism and cultural relativism is in the context of interfaith marriage and how is the legalization of interfaith marriage in Indonesia in the context of marriage as one of the non-derogable human rights. This research uses legal research methods. So that the results of this research found that, first, interfaith marriages in Indonesia still do not have clear and firm regulations, giving rise to legal uncertainty and legal vacuum, the principle of universalism is more relevant in the context of interfaith marriages in Indonesia than the cultural relativism concept. Second, the state can issue an Interfaith Marriage Book as a form of legalizing interfaith marriages in Indonesia and providing legal certainty.","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131760968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Phenomenon of Juvenile Delinquency that Occurs in the Era of Globalization","authors":"Agus Sarwanto","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.53","url":null,"abstract":"Youth is the future asset of a nation. But nowadays, a lot is happening to teenagers, such as drugs and motorcycle gangs. This is a familiar problem. Juvenile delinquency includes all behavior that deviates from criminal law norms committed by juveniles. This study aims to determine the causes, impacts, and solutions to juvenile delinquency. The research method used is a literature review or literature review with qualitative data analysis. The variable in this study is juvenile delinquency in the era of globalization. From the results of this study, many internal and external factors cause juvenile delinquency that needs attention. In addition, juvenile delinquency can impact oneself, family, and society.","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"283 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133640745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation of Pancasila Values in Students in Everyday Life","authors":"Revi Afifah, Nanda Ratri Fadilah","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.55","url":null,"abstract":"By applying the values of Pancasila in everyday life, students will be able to face various problems that will occur in the future. Pancasila values can be implemented through practice, habituation, exemplary, and environmental conditioning. It can also be applied through inculcation (instilling values), modeling (ideal), facilitation (facilitation), and skill-building (skills development) approaches. The results section will briefly discuss the implementation of Pancasila in each Precept. The purpose of writing this article is to implement Pancasila values for students in everyday life. In analyzing the data, it was carried out using descriptive analysis with the library research method, namely collecting research data on theories related to the problems discussed in this study; the source of the data obtained as a reference to support this research comes from several relevant articles and journals. And they are aligned with research related to the implementation of Pancasila values. There are so many reasons why students have been unable to implement Pancasila values in life—some of them the flow of globalization, the use of technology, and many more. Globalization occurs without stopping, extending to various sectors of life, and giving rise to new challenges and problems, including for students. Pancasila values also fade; the noble values of Indonesian society no longer reflect what has been contained in Pancasila. The impact of this research is that the writer can understand and implement Pancasila values for students, and readers can do it in everyday life so that the noble values of Pancasila return to the nation's young generation.","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121991393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Student Action in Defending the Country Upholding Pancasila Values","authors":"Ajeng Maulana Hapsari, Allia Amanda Febri Wahyuningtiyas","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.54","url":null,"abstract":"Defending the country is essentially the awareness of filial piety to the country and the awareness of sacrificing to defend the country. It covers the best crimes and deeds for the nation and the state. Defending the country is love for the homeland, awareness of the government and state, being convinced of the power of Pancasila, being willing to sacrifice for the nation and state, and having the initial ability to defend the country. This study aims to find out how students take shape in protecting the country by upholding the values of Pancasila. The research method used is a skin method with natural observation, trying to understand and interpret the meaning of an event of human behavior interaction in a particular situation according to the researcher's perspective. The result of this research is that state defense is the attitude and behavior of citizens imbued with their love for the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. State defense awareness in students is implemented when disposing of garbage in the space provided, protection and security for the community is good, religious observance by having carried out and carrying out worship and maintaining the harmony of life among fellow religious people and belief in God Almighty, consciously having cultivated me to be independent someday, and proud in the struggles of the heroes. However, there is a lack of awareness of state defense among students, namely participating in maintaining the security of the campus environment, not representing the campus enough in sports and arts activities.","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125542472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Decline of the Function of Pancasila as the Moral of the Nation and the Basis of the State","authors":"Sauda Kamiliya, Shinta Selvianika","doi":"10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58812/eslhr.v1i02.56","url":null,"abstract":"Applying Pancasila in life is essential as Pancasila is the foundation of the state and nation's morals. Pancasila values that are used will help to be responsible, so there is no need to blame others. Pancasila as Pancasila morality is an ideology for the Indonesian state. So Pancasila is the source of law and order and the spirit of all state and community life activities. Along with the development of the times, some Indonesian people have begun to forget the role of Pancasila as the moral of the Indonesian nation and state. Along with the development of the times, Indonesian society has begun to forget the role of Pancasila as the moral of the Indonesian nation and state. The first precept contains a moral value that everyone must acknowledge and glorify God Almighty. The second precept has a moral value that everyone must recognize and treat everyone the same. The third precept contains a moral value everyone must uphold in the motherland. The fourth precept is that everyone is obliged to participate in the political life and government of the country. And the last precept, namely the fifth precept, contains a moral message that everyone is obliged to be fair.","PeriodicalId":405973,"journal":{"name":"The Easta Journal Law and Human Rights","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131590082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}