TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law最新文献

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Penetapan Metode Anuitas pada Pembiayaan Murabahah Bank Aceh Syariah Perspektif Asas Keadilan 从公正原则的角度确定亚齐伊斯兰银行穆拉巴赫融资中的年金方法
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v6i1.18277
Raihan Putri, A. Mujib, Nahara Eriyanti
{"title":"Penetapan Metode Anuitas pada Pembiayaan Murabahah Bank Aceh Syariah Perspektif Asas Keadilan","authors":"Raihan Putri, A. Mujib, Nahara Eriyanti","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v6i1.18277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v6i1.18277","url":null,"abstract":"One of the methods used to calculate margins on murabahah financing is using an annuity calculation system. There is a problem of taking large profits at the beginning of payment causing customers to complain, setting annuity margins is considered not to provide justice for customers. In this case the author wants to examine and analyze the determination of the annuity method in the financing of Bank Aceh Syariah in terms of the principle of justice. In this research, the type of research used is library research. Based on this research, it was concluded that the determination of the annuity method used by Bank Aceh Syariah in the category of fulfilling the principle of justice for the customer is injured because the application of the annuity method at Bank Aceh Syariah contains a pattern of principal installment payments that changes to be higher and determination of profits whose value changes to be small. In the concept of Islamic justice or contained in Law Number 21 of 2008 regarding the concept of justice explains that transactions between customers and banks must obtain a form of justice. In practice the application of the annuity method tends to be manipulative so that the disbursement procedure seems burdensome to the customer. The application of the customer annuity method will incur a loss when the customer wants to pay off at the beginning but does not get an installment discount. The sense of injustice in an annuity can be eliminated and then realized, namely by making a deduction on the installments for each customer who pays off obligations at the beginning of the transaction.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"119 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139134291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mediation Role in Solving Sharia Economic Dispute as Civilization Toward Ethical Value of Islam 作为文明的伊斯兰伦理价值在解决伊斯兰经济纠纷中的调解作用
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14398
Santoso Santoso
{"title":"Mediation Role in Solving Sharia Economic Dispute as Civilization Toward Ethical Value of Islam","authors":"Santoso Santoso","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14398","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to explain the role of mediation in solving sharia economy dispute as civilization toward ethical value of Islam. That it has been practiced since Rasulullah SAW era was through many ways such as shulh, tahkim, and qadha. This study uses qualitative method and data collection is got from observation, direct interview to justice, attorney, lawyer, mediator, and the disputants. Based on the result of the study above is known that the role of mediation in solving sharia economy dispute as civilization toward ethical value of Islam is important and needs to be optimalized. According to Rasulullah SAW teaching, in fact, in a practice, there is failure of mediation in solving sharia economy dispute because the disputants feel that they are right and want to win finally by litigation way with consent or default judgment. Otherwise, mediation practice gives benefits for the disputants and based on Indonesian culture and civilization because solving dispute through mediation can be solved fast, correctly, and cheaply, thus it does not take much energy, time, and thought. In a result,  it can keep privacy, beneficial for parties, and harmless with the result made by parties themselves, that is “win-win solution”. In ethical value of Islam in solving sharia economic dispute, firstly, by al-shulh (peace). Peace in islam is recommended because if there is peace among disputants, they will avoid from hostility. If it does not work, it can be passed by al-tahkim (arbitration) and if it gets stuck, Islam teaches us by al-qadha (Court Process).","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115412625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Mendukung Bisnis Syariah (Studi Kasus di Kota Padangsidimpuan) 地方政府在支持伊斯兰商业方面的作用(Padangsidimpuan市的案例研究)
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14492
Resi Atna Sari Siregar, Asrul Hamid, Khairul Bahri, Jannus Tambunan
{"title":"Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Mendukung Bisnis Syariah (Studi Kasus di Kota Padangsidimpuan)","authors":"Resi Atna Sari Siregar, Asrul Hamid, Khairul Bahri, Jannus Tambunan","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14492","url":null,"abstract":"The proliferation of franchises in Padangsidimpuan City has made traditional traders restless, there has also been conflict from the community due to the proliferation of these franchises in Padangsidimpuan City. So what is the role of local governments to overcome conflicts that occur, and what solutions are given by local governments to overcome these problems. The method used is qualitative through a case study approach. Contextual investigation is an exploratory technique including a very close assessment of a particular case. In addition, data collection techniques are carried out by looking for primary data and theoretical references that are relevant to the problems found. The theoretical references and documents related to the topic obtained through library research are used as the basic foundation and main tool for research practice in the middle of the field in this research. To limit the proliferation of franchise businesses in Padangsidimpuan City, initially the Padangsidimpuan city government only issued an appeal letter, but it did not have much effect on franchises, so the Padangsidimpuan City local government issued Padangsidimpuan Mayor Regulation No. 6 of 2021 concerning Structuring and Fostering People's Markets, Shopping Centers and Shops Supermarkets in Padangsidimpuan City, indeed there is no article specifically discussing sharia but from the regulations issued there are no articles that contradict sharia principles.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121307037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementasi Akad Wakalah pada Fintech Peer-To-Peer (P2P) Lending di Indonesia
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15000
Nazhira Mustaqilla
{"title":"Implementasi Akad Wakalah pada Fintech Peer-To-Peer (P2P) Lending di Indonesia","authors":"Nazhira Mustaqilla","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15000","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the implementation of wakalah contracts in fintech peer to peer lending in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using literature study. The results of this study found that Alami and Investree companies provide financing products based on factoring with Wakalah bil Ujrah contracts that are in accordance with sharia provisions. Meanwhile, the financing products from Dana Syariah Indonesia are not fully in accordance with sharia provisions because there are still misconceptions in practice.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123091775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Employee Recruitment in Islamic Perspective (Analysis of Employee Recruitment Process at Waroeng Steak & Shake) 伊斯兰视角下的员工招聘(Waroeng Steak & Shake员工招聘流程分析)
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.13769
Sri Noor Mustaqimatul Hidayah
{"title":"Employee Recruitment in Islamic Perspective (Analysis of Employee Recruitment Process at Waroeng Steak & Shake)","authors":"Sri Noor Mustaqimatul Hidayah","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.13769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.13769","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to recruit employees at Waroeng Steak & Shake in an Islamic perspective. This research on employee recruitment in an Islamic perspective is carried out using a qualitative approach with the type of field research (field research) with data collection techniques using Interview, Observation and Documentation. The results showed that the employee recruitment process carried out by Waroeng Steak & Shake was carried out based on Islamic principles both sourced from the Qur'an or Hadith. In the employee recruitment process, Waroeng Steak & Shake emphasizes competence and integrity. In Islam, competence and integrity can be reflected in religious competence (quwwah al-din), expertise (quwwah al-ahliyah), work ethic (quwwah fikr wa ruhiyah), and trustworthiness.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123440428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Sertifikat Halal Pada Produk Makanan (Roti) Di Kota Padang 伊斯兰法律对巴东食品清真证书的分析
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14354
Aufa Islami
{"title":"Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Sertifikat Halal Pada Produk Makanan (Roti) Di Kota Padang","authors":"Aufa Islami","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.14354","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by food entrepreneurs (bread) in the city of Padang who still include the halal label without extending the halal certificate on the food (bread). This study was conducted to find out how the implementation of halal labels on food packaging (bread) in the city of Padang, and to find out how the review of Islamic law regarding the use of halal labels in the city of Padang. This type of research is a field research (field research), the nature of this research is descriptive-analytical. Collecting data using observation and interview methods. Then in processing the data, after collecting the data it will be examined, classified and analyzed the data. By drawing conclusions using a qualitative descriptive research approach. The results of the study show a review of Islamic law regarding the use of halal labels in the city of Padang are: a). The food entrepreneur (bread) has a halal certificate from the LP POM MUI and the halal certificate is still valid and extended, the product being sold or marketed is legal in eating it is halal. b) Food entrepreneurs (bread) have a halal certificate from LP POM MUI but are not valid and do not extend the halal certificate, food products (bread) that are sold or in the market are legal to eat them, c) The law on consuming food (bread) that is not registered and getting a halal certificate becomes doubtful if this is viewed from Islamic law.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114170049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementasi Wakaf Uang dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (Studi PKPU Provinsi Jawa Tengah) 社区赋权措施的实施(爪哇省PKPU研究)
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17291
M. Muhaimin
{"title":"Implementasi Wakaf Uang dalam Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (Studi PKPU Provinsi Jawa Tengah)","authors":"M. Muhaimin","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17291","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to examine waqf in the form of developing social, economic and cultural activities in Islamic society. As is known, waqf should be managed properly, so that the results can be used for the benefit of society. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, with the type of analytic descriptive research. The data collection method uses primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from direct interviews with respondents, while secondary data is obtained from laws and regulations, library books relevant to the object of research. The results of this study indicate that; 1) Implementation of cash waqf in PKPU Central Java through several programs, namely: CBDRM (Community Based Distater Risk Management), BUDARZI (Nutrition Aware Mother), Healthy Community, Green Community, PROSPECT (Economic Empowerment Synergy Program), Community Potential Based Education Program, and Orphan Vouchers. 2) Constraints or obstacles in the implementation of cash waqf, which are not yet supported by adequate regulations, weak public literacy regarding cash waqf, and found many nadzhirs who still have traditional understanding.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133248967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endorse Pakaian Wanita pada Kaum Pria (Tasyabbuh) dalam Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam (Studi Kasus Selebgram Pria di Kota Pontianak) 在伊斯兰商业道德审查中(Tasyabbuh)内定女性服装(在Pontianak市研究男性Selebgram案例)
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15425
Eka Junila Saragih, Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
{"title":"Endorse Pakaian Wanita pada Kaum Pria (Tasyabbuh) dalam Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam (Studi Kasus Selebgram Pria di Kota Pontianak)","authors":"Eka Junila Saragih, Abdurrahman Abdurrahman","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.15425","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the endorsement of women's clothing used by men. Business actors in marketing their products use endorsement services. This phenomenon is what happened in Pontianak city; found male endorsers received endorsements such as the use of wigs, makeup, and women's clothing that women should use. This research uses an empirical method that is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The primary data source in this study is a Celebrity Endorser Instagram (Celebgram) in Pontianak city. At the same time, secondary data are obtained from related books and documents. The deeds done by the endorser are deeds that simulate women and in Islam are called tasyabbuh. Tasyabbuh is clearly forbidden in Islam. Tasyabbuh did by a man to a woman concerning the endorsement activity, and if it connected to the fiqh law rules is returned to the endorser intension. All acts committed by a person are penalized according to what he intends, including those done by the endorser. The phenomenon seen here is that these endorsers try to look as similar as possible to women and show femininity lying in the form of tasyabbuh.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"40 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134123620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Kasus Pembatalan Klausula Arbitrase BANI oleh Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan Nomor: 529/Pdt.G.ARB/2018/PN.Jkt.Sel) 雅加达南部初审法院(雅加达南部初审法院判决研究编号:529/Pdt G.ARB/2018/PN.Jkt.Sel)
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.16199
Nur Khikmah, Karimatul Khasabah
{"title":"Analisis Kasus Pembatalan Klausula Arbitrase BANI oleh Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan Nomor: 529/Pdt.G.ARB/2018/PN.Jkt.Sel)","authors":"Nur Khikmah, Karimatul Khasabah","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.16199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.16199","url":null,"abstract":"In accordance with Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Dispute Resolution, that dispute resolution at an arbitration institution is based on a written agreement from the parties to the dispute. The existence of an arbitration clause in the agreement brings legal consequences related to the absolute power of arbitration dispute resolution. This type of research is normative juridical legal research with a statutory approach. The data sources used are secondary data sources which consist of three legal materials, namely primary, secondary and tertiary. The analysis was carried out using an inductive descriptive technique. The results of this study indicate that efforts to annul arbitration can be submitted to the court provided that there are limitative conditions that must be fulfilled according to the alleged elements contained in Article 70 of Law Number 30 of 1999.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127476566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Kudus
TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17290
S. Sudarsono
{"title":"Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Kudus","authors":"S. Sudarsono","doi":"10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v5i2.17290","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine business practices carried out by micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM) in the Kudus Regency area using an Islamic business ethics approach. Islamic business ethics is measured through five principles, namely the principles of monotheism, honesty, benefit, responsibility, and justice. The research method uses descriptive qualitative approach to symbolic interaction. Collecting data using observation and interview techniques as well as using data analysis techniques Miles and Huberman. The results of the study show that Islamic business ethics have not been fully implemented by UMKM actors in Kudus Regency. As for there are several obstacles or obstacles in the application of the principles of Islamic business ethics for UMKM actors in running their business.","PeriodicalId":403481,"journal":{"name":"TAWAZUN : Journal of Sharia Economic Law","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126858173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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