2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)最新文献

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UAV Based Multi-spectral Imaging System for Mapping Landslide Risk Area Along Jeli-Gerik Highway, Jeli, Kelantan 基于无人机的多光谱成像系统在吉兰丹杰里-杰里高速公路滑坡危险区的测绘
W. Udin, N. A. S. Norazami, N. Sulaiman, N. A. C. Zaudin, S. Marail, A. N. M. Nor
{"title":"UAV Based Multi-spectral Imaging System for Mapping Landslide Risk Area Along Jeli-Gerik Highway, Jeli, Kelantan","authors":"W. Udin, N. A. S. Norazami, N. Sulaiman, N. A. C. Zaudin, S. Marail, A. N. M. Nor","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8695995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8695995","url":null,"abstract":"Landslide is usually happening anywhere in Malaysia without any warning. Most of landslide occurs at manmade slope and natural slopes according to their slope gradient. Recently, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) has been widely used for mapping purpose. The first objective of this study is to assess capabilities of UAV in the production of digital photogrammetric products based on landslide risk area along Jeli-Gerik highway. The study area covered is along Jeli-Gerik highway and its surrounding area. Primary data of ground control points (GCP) and check points (CP) were established using real time kinematic technique of Global Positioning System (GPS). All the aerial photographs were processed using digital photogrammetric software and the output in the form of digital elevation model (DEM) and orthophoto were produced. The second objective is to produce landslide risk area map using UAV technology. The risk area map separates the landslide area into three groups which are Low Risk, Medium Risk and High Risk. The parameters that were used to generate the landslide risk area map are slope, aspect and elevation. GIS based Landslide Hazard Zonation models helps not only to map and monitor landslides but also to predict future slope failures. In addition, data collected by UAV can be used to produce accurate ground surface surveys. As conclusion, UAV system has potential use for large scale mapping and could be used by public work department in order to monitoring of landslide area with low cost, less manpower and faster. The ability to detect landslide scarps will lead to a better understanding of landslide mechanisms for the propose area, thus leading to an enhanced identification of the most likely failure sites within a landslide-prone area.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116959209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
An Improved Enhancement Technique for Mammogram Image Analysis: A Fuzzy Rule-Based Approach of Contrast Enhancement 一种改进的乳房x光图像分析增强技术:基于模糊规则的对比度增强方法
Nurshafira Hazim Chan, K. Hasikin, N. A. Kadri
{"title":"An Improved Enhancement Technique for Mammogram Image Analysis: A Fuzzy Rule-Based Approach of Contrast Enhancement","authors":"Nurshafira Hazim Chan, K. Hasikin, N. A. Kadri","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696016","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new and automated image enhancement technique for mammogram images. The new enhancement technique is proposed where it has adopted the fuzzy rule-based approach to improve the contrast of the image while details are preserved and existing noises are not amplified. A new fuzzy contrast parameter is executed to distinguish the regions to rule bases that are specifically enhanced the distinguished regions. The performance of the proposed technique is compared with other state-of-the art enhancement techniques in terms of qualitative appearance as well as quantitative measurements. The proposed technique attains good results and outperforms the other techniques. The enhanced image appears brighter and appearance of significant feature of microcalcification is improved.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127937939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
CSPA 2019 Authors Index CSPA 2019作者索引
{"title":"CSPA 2019 Authors Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/cspa.2019.8695997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cspa.2019.8695997","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134583817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Micro-Expression Spotting Using Facial Landmarks 使用面部标志识别微表情
Kai Xin Beh, Kam Meng Goh
{"title":"Micro-Expression Spotting Using Facial Landmarks","authors":"Kai Xin Beh, Kam Meng Goh","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696059","url":null,"abstract":"Micro-expressions (MEs) are brief involuntary facial expressions and it usually happens when people try to mask their emotions in high-stake situations. As a result, it is hard to detect the occurrence of a spontaneous MEs due to the limitation of human vision in spotting the brief and subtle change of facial expression. A MEs recognition system can be categorized into two major tasks which are the spotting of the fleeting change of facial expression and the classification of the emotion behind the spotted MEs. In fact, most of the spotting of MEs proposed in the earlier work by other researchers have low accuracy and complex system model. As a result, this paper proposed a MEs spotting system that requires no training and it spots the spontaneous MEs from the videos by detecting the changes in the ratio of the Euclidean distances of facial landmark in three facial regions (left eyebrow, right eyebrow and mouth) .The proposed method was evaluated on CASME II dataset with an average accuracy of 64.77 % and the highest accuracy was 82.30 %.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114718292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Investigation on Carbon Monoxide Monitoring and Alert System for Vehicles 车辆一氧化碳监测报警系统的研究
M. N. Mohammed, Yugenthran Ghanesen, S. Al-Zubaidi, Musab A. M. Ali, Omar Ismael Al-Sanjary, N. S. Zamani
{"title":"Investigation on Carbon Monoxide Monitoring and Alert System for Vehicles","authors":"M. N. Mohammed, Yugenthran Ghanesen, S. Al-Zubaidi, Musab A. M. Ali, Omar Ismael Al-Sanjary, N. S. Zamani","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696001","url":null,"abstract":"Carbon monoxide (CO) gas is a compound produced by incomplete combustion of various carbon-based fuels and substances. The slow accumulation of this poisonous gas can cause headaches, nausea, vomiting, vertigo and confusion which are harmful for the passengers' safety and environmental protection. This study aims to design an integrated system for a vehicle that can sense and detect the gases such as carbon monoxide (CO). Further, it monitors the content of gases lively and displays their concentration every second. It also provides alarm automatically once the CO content exceeds the normal level in order to operate ventilation system immediately. A text message (SMS) is delivered to the authorized user through GSM in order to activate the power windows automatically to rid the carbon monoxide outside the car cabin. The merits of the designed detection system compared with manual one are its fast response time and accurate detection of any critical or emergency case that treat it automatically.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128132828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Design Improvement and Comparison of Hybrid Excitation FSM Using Segmental Rotor 分段转子混合激励FSM的设计改进与比较
H. Ali, E. Sulaiman, M. Jenal, F. Amin, I. Ali, Asadullah
{"title":"Design Improvement and Comparison of Hybrid Excitation FSM Using Segmental Rotor","authors":"H. Ali, E. Sulaiman, M. Jenal, F. Amin, I. Ali, Asadullah","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696034","url":null,"abstract":"In the recent ages, Aircrafts and airplanes are furnished by electrical equipment’s are distinguished as all electric aircraft (AEA). By meant for aerospace thrust method, where, electrical drives deliver higher torque densities, which are foremost for the feasibility of direct-drive electrical impulsion of airplane applications. Due to these reasons, in recent, a new machine has been familiarized in last decade and known as flux switching machine (FSM). FSMs exhibit all flux producing sources on stator side with single piece robust structure of rotor. FSMs are divided in to three categories, which are, 1) permanent magnet PM FSM, 2) field excitation FE FSM and 3) hybrid excitation HE FSM. PMFSM and FEFSM contain PMs and FE coils for their flux producing sources separately, whereas both PMs and FE coils are used in HEFSM for excitation sources. These machines have shown high efficiency and higher torque-to-weight ratios throughout research in the last decade. The challenge of designing a machine appropriate for these application goes beyond the electromagnetic designs and the mechanical designs are much deeper than traditional designs. Hence, in this paper, the design improvement and comparison of topologies of segmented rotor hybrid excitation (HE) FSM are presented for aircraft applications. PMs and field FE coils are used as primary and secondary magnetic flux producing sources on the stator core respectively. Besides, the magnetic performances of various segmented rotor HE-FSMs at different positions of PMs are presented, analyzed and compared based on the 2D finite element analysis (FEA) using JMAG ver.14","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132472158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fault Tree Analysis for Control Valves in Process Plants by using R 利用R进行工艺装置控制阀故障树分析
Nirbhay Mathur, V. Asirvadam, A. Abd Aziz, R. Ibrahim
{"title":"Fault Tree Analysis for Control Valves in Process Plants by using R","authors":"Nirbhay Mathur, V. Asirvadam, A. Abd Aziz, R. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSPA.2019.8696008","url":null,"abstract":"An industrial plants assembled with many components, standby systems, sensors, controlling components to make a smooth operation of plants. Losses produced by unplanned downtime may lead to major problems. Although, control valves which are used to control the rate of flow for pressure or liquid is an essential part of the plant operation. Since to reduce the losses or downtime damage, high reliability and standby availability are required to monitor. Hence, it requires some prediction which can express the likelihood of the events in the terms of quantitative methods. This research performs the prediction for reliability on the control instruments and its availability that is visualized for a quantitative perspective and estimation of the consequences of these failure depends on the control valve assembled in a process plant. This research will give practical assessments of the reliability of a control valve for better actions and higher reliable redundancy. By using R statistical software and packages this research will be more vibrant and will be visualized to a very extent level. Package \"FaultTree \"will be used in this paper to demonstrate and to explore the use of R software and it packages usages in many manners. This paper will demonstrate how Fault Tree Analysis can be done in process plants and how R statistical software holds importance in representing it.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129084644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
AncDE with Gaussian Distribution for Numerical Optimization Problem 基于高斯分布的andde数值优化问题
Siti Khadijah Mohd Salleh, S. A. Asmai, Z. Abas, A. S. Shibghatullah, D. O'Donoghue
{"title":"AncDE with Gaussian Distribution for Numerical Optimization Problem","authors":"Siti Khadijah Mohd Salleh, S. A. Asmai, Z. Abas, A. S. Shibghatullah, D. O'Donoghue","doi":"10.26555/IJAIN.V5I1.258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26555/IJAIN.V5I1.258","url":null,"abstract":"An enhancement of Differential Evolution (DE) is proposed in this paper. A second population is introduced using ancestor vector that keep the history of the previous population to provide diversity in the search space during mutation stage. Two additional controllers are being used to control the frequency of the ancestor vector called arp and aup for age of the ancestor vector. This work is using Normal distribution (Gaussian) to minimize the burden to decide the value for both controllers. Additional with MDV (magnitude of difference vector) as constraint for arp parameter controller. We test this proposed algorithm on CEC2015 Numerical Optimization Problem.","PeriodicalId":400983,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 15th International Colloquium on Signal Processing & Its Applications (CSPA)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127717460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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