{"title":"PHOTOGRAPHIC ASSESSMENT OF SMILES: PRE AND POST-ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT","authors":"Noviaranny Iy, H. Ramlan, J MatSaad","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p1-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p1-10","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims for the smile assessment and comparison between pre and post-orthodontic treatment to induce patients' interest and awareness towards orthodontic treatment. Orthodontists are in benefit from improving the treatment plan. Methods research were photographs of 59 subjects taken from postgraduate students in an orthodontic clinic using a standardised technique. Patients' smile will be evaluated, including the smile line, midline of the dental arch and relationship of the smile arch to the lower lip curvature, by observing the patients' frontal smile photographs. The smile lines are classified into four types, with type three (average smile line: gingival embrasures only visible) is the most desirable smile. The results showed that for patients' smile line, the total numb er of patients that have achieved Type 3 post orthodontic treatment is 40.4%. As for the relationship of the smile arch to the lower lip curvature, 96.6% of the patients had their maxillary incisor edges in light contact or slightly apart from the lower lip. 61% of subjects showed no deviation from the midline. Based on the survey conducted regarding patients' perception of the smile, most patients preferred the type three smile line, 86% rather than type 2 (10%), type 4 (4%), and none on type 1. Regardless of the age group and gender, type 3 is the most preferable among the participants. It can be concluded that orthodontic treatment can improve patients' appearance and impact the smile aesthetically, thus aiding orthodontists to achieve a comprehensive treatment plan to enhance the smile aesthetic, patient's compliance, and motivation towards treatment.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129395712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS TEST OF ANTIBACTERIAL EXTRACT MINT LEAF (Mentha piperita L.) INHIBIT GROWTH IN Streptococcus sanguinis","authors":"Herryawan, R. Khaerunnisa, Fadhilah Nuraini Fajri","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p49-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p49-59","url":null,"abstract":"Streptococcus sanguinis (s.sanguinis) is one of the normal flora in the oral cavity. These bacteria act as a pioneer in forming plaques that cause most dental and oral diseases. It takes an antibacterial agent to be able to inhibit the clips of the plaque. One of the herbal plants that have been known to have antibacterial power is the mint leaf (Mentha Piperita L.). The antibacterial potency of this plant comes from its chemical compound content, such as flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, and menthols. This study aimed to determine the inhibitory of mint leaf extract on the growth of Sanguinis. An experimental laboratory carries out research. Tests were carried out using the diffusion method in four test groups, namely mint leaf extract with a concentration of 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%, and one control group that uses DMSO. Each treatment group repeated five times on the Mueller-Hinton media (MHA) using disk paper and incubated for 24 hours. The inhibition zone can be seen in the transparent area formed around the disk paperand then measured using the Sorong term to find a large diameter. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The study results that the largest inhibitory zone diameter was obtained in a test group with a concentration of 10% (16.39 mm), while the lowest diameter in the control group (4.89 mm) 10% concentration was the highest among all test groups. The DMSO did not have an antibacterial effect. The higher the concentration of an antibacterial compound, it will also increase its effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115505387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COMPARISON OF THE ADDITION OF Manihot utilisima (PATI UBI WOOD) TO DIMENSIONAL STABILITY OF IRREVERSIBLE HYDROCOLLOID MOLD","authors":"Ilmianti, M. Iqbal, M. Hidayatullah","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p19-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p19-26","url":null,"abstract":"Alginate impression material is used to print the teeth and the oral tissues; alginate molding material is from abroad and expensive. Modification to the impression material alginate with cassava starch with 1: 1 obtained detailed reproduction of the same printed material alginate without added with cassava starch. The study's objective was to get an alternative form of printed material alginate plus Manihot utilisima (cassava starch) with the nature of the physical properties following the standard. The study methods used laboratory experiments. The materials used in this study were printed material alginate (Hydrogum fast setting), starch cassava starch cap dua kelinci, water, and tools calliper inside digital. There were four groups of a control group, a group cassava starch ratio of 50: 50, groups of cassava starch ratio of 60: 40, and a comparison group of cassava starch 70: 30. The results were dimensional stability of printed materials Alginate without additions were (73.72, 48.77, 30.51), the dimensional stability of the printed material alginate with a ratio of 50: 50 were (74.24, 40.82, 30.76), the dimensional stability of the printed material alginate with a ratio of 60: 30 were ( 75.39, 49.67, 31.57), and the results of dimensional stability alginate ((irrevesible hydrocolloid ) molding material with a ratio of 70: 30 were (76.36, 50.94, 32.86). The conclusion is the addition of Manihot utilisima on standard printed material alginate (irrevesible hydrocolloid) obtained dimensional stability test results that met the standards at a ratio of 50: 50 of ANSI/ADA no.18/1992. Manihot utilisima was one of the appropriate alternatives as a mixture in impression material alginate (irrevesible hydrocolloid).","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124326031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AMBON BANANA PEEL EXTRACT GEL (Musa paradisiaca var. Sapientum (L.) Kunt) ACCELARATES OF WISTAR RATS GINGIVA WOUND HEALING","authors":"Florence Meliawaty, Rina Putri Noer Fadilah, Putri Mentari","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p89-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p89-99","url":null,"abstract":"A wound is a cut through the anatomical structure of tissue due to an incision of a sharp-edged object. Ambon banana peel contains tannins, flavonoids, and saponins which act as an anti-inflammatory antioxidant and antibacterial properties that facilitate the wound healing process. This research attempted to know the effect of ambon banana peel gel extract (Musa paradisiaca var. Sapientum (L.) Kunt) on wound length healing of gingiva mucosa cuts in Wistar rats. The was a pure experimental study with a sample size of 30 Wistar rats divided into three groups; the treatment group was given 10% ambon banana peel gel extract. The positive control group was assigned 10% povidone-iodine, and the negative control group was given aquades. The research was conducted by making an incision on maxillary gingival mucosa 3 mm wide in the horizontal direction with a depth of 0.25 mm using blade number 11. Observations were performed on days 0, 3, 7, and 14 after treatment using a digital calliper. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test and then the post hoc test using the Mann Whitney test (p <0.05 significant). The research results showed that the treatment group given 10% ambon banana peel gel extract had a significant difference with a p-value <0.05 compared to the positive and negative control groups on days 3, 7, and 14. The research shows 10%. The concentration of ambon banana peel gel extract affects the accelerating wound healing process in the gingiva mucosa of Wistar rats.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121035175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Asih Rahaju, Z. Y. Dewi, Fikri Alatas, Kintan Putri Nur Shafarkiani
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF AVERRHOA BILIMBI L (BELIMBING WULUH) GEL EXTRACT ON INCREASING THE DEGREE OF THE TEETH BRIGHTNESS (IN VIVO)","authors":"Asih Rahaju, Z. Y. Dewi, Fikri Alatas, Kintan Putri Nur Shafarkiani","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p80-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p80-88","url":null,"abstract":"Discoloration (extrinsic and intrinsic) reduce the beauty of someone's appearance and confidence. Discoloration affected the increased aesthetic treatment needs in dentistry. Discoloration can be treated by teeth whitening procedures. Teeth whitening can be done with dental bleaching from the application of chemicals on the surface of the teeth. However, dental bleaching has side effects such as reduce the amount of calcium, phosphate and fluoride in tooth enamel, reduce enamel hardness, enamel surface roughness, and dental hypersensitivity. Belimbing wuluh is one of the herbal ingredients to minimise the risk; it contains oxalic acid, a natural peroxide compound. This study purposed to determine the effect of belimbing wuluh gel extract in increasing the degree of teeth brightness colour by in vivo in rabbits. This study used an experimental analytic method with 27 rabbits' incisors, divided into three groups: 50% belimbing wuluh gel, 40% oxalic acid gel, and negative control group. Rabbits' incisors were previously coated in a transparent varnish on the specified area. Teeth bleaching is done for 4 hours in 14 days. Colour measurements used camera and ring-light, which MATLAB will convert. The data were analysed statistically with One way ANOVA followed by a post-hoc NSK test (p <0.05). The result showed that belimbing wuluh gel extract caused an increase in the teeth colour's brightness (p = 0.0030). So, it can be concluded that belimbing wuluh gel extract affects increasing the degree of teeth brightness.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134133146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE DIFFERENCES OF CHRONOLOGICAL AGE WITH DENTAL AGE BASED ON THE ALQAHTANI METHODE AGED 6-12 YEARS","authors":"Mutiara Sukma Suntana, Ira Artilia, Lucy Pertiwi","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p60-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p60-70","url":null,"abstract":"The chronological age of a person can not provide sufficient information. We can use the dental age in panoramic radiographs to know the growth process appropriately compared to The London Atlas of the Alqahtani method. Children aged 6-12 years have various factors that can affect the velocity in tooth growth and development, such as male and female. This study aims to determine the chronological patient's age differences with dental age based on the Alqahtani method on a panoramic radiograph at Unjani Dental and Oral Education Hospital. This type of research is Analytical Observational with the Cross-Sectional Study method. Research subjects were obtained from all medical records panoramic radiographs with 72 panoramic radiographs aged 6-12 years, divided into 36 male patients and 36 female patients. Differences in chronological age with dental age were analyzed statistically using the Mann-Whitney test and Wilcoxon test, previously tested for the normality using Kolmogorov- Smirnov. The results showed a significant difference between chronological age and dental age by gender and in all patients at the Unjani Dental and Oral Education Hospital (p<0,05). Based on the analysis of the data obtained, all patients in RSGMP Unjani aged 6-12 years have different dental developmental growth processes, and the dental development growth of female patients was faster than male patients. It can be concluded that the dental age is not always comparable with chronological age because of various factors such as gender, genetics and environment, which can affect the dental age.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"20 S3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113964306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF METABOLIC SYNDROME PATIENTS IN CIBEBER VILLAGE CIMAHI INDONESIA","authors":"I. I. Rakhmat, H. Jusuf, Sinta Rachmanita","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p27-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n1.p27-37","url":null,"abstract":"Metabolic syndrome is a health problem that often occurs among populations in Indonesia. Data on the characteristics of patients with metabolic syndrome is still very limited, despite the importance of cardiovascular disease prevention. The study aims to explain the prevalence and characteristics of patients with metabolic syndrome in Indonesia. The research methodology used descriptive research using a cross-sectional design. The number of respondents was seven men and 34 women, counted by consecutive sampling. The data was collected from the SQ-FFQ questionnaire and calculating the DQI-I score, analyzing physical activity through the GPAQ questionnaire converted into METs, measuring blood pressure, taking blood, measuring waist circumference, measuring fasting blood sugar. Through enzymatic tests, Serum triglyceride levels through the enzymatic colorimetric GPO-PAP test and HDL cholesterol levels were measured by the CHODPAP method. The results showed that the prevalence of SM was 20.45%, and the majority were women. The largest age group were the elderly. Most cases of metabolic syndrome have three components, with the largest components being central obesity (100%) and blood pressure (88.89%). Most categories of activity were moderate, and diet quality was low. All metabolic syndrome patients in this study were found not to smoke and not to consume alcohol. Based on these results, it can be concluded that SM incidence was high. Further research is needed regarding the relationship between acquired risk factors and metabolic syndrome.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124836034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RHIZOME BANGLE EXTRACT INHIBITION GROWTH TEST AGAINST Staphylococcus aureus FOR ORAL ABSCESSS HERBAL TREATMENT (UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK RIMPANG BANGLE TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Staphylococcus aureus SEBAGAI PERAWATAN HERBAL ABSES ORAL)","authors":"Putu Sulistiawati Dewi, Setiawan Setiawan","doi":"10.54052/jhds.v1n3.p225-232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54052/jhds.v1n3.p225-232","url":null,"abstract":"An abscess is a typical infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Resistance of bacteria occurs due to improper antibiotics dosage, inaccurate diagnosis, and improper bacterial causes. Rhizome Bangle contains saponins, flavonoids and essential oils, alkaloids, tannins, and glycosides that have antibacterial. The purpose of this study is to determine the inhibitory effect of rhizome Bangle extract (Zingiber purpureum Roxb.) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in Vitro. The study was an experimental laboratory study with group design post-test in vitro. The method used as the antibacterial test was the Kirby Bauer diffusion method. Concentration of rhizome Bangle extract were 8%, 16%, 32%, and negative control of ethanol and positive control of chlorhexidine 0,2%. The culture medium used Mueller Hinton agar (MHA). Data analyzed by Krusskal wallis (p <0.05). The result of this study shows Rhizome Bangle extract 32% concentration inhibit Staphylococcus aureus bacteria growth significant with p= 0.001. The conclusion is that rhizome Bangle extract (Zingiber purpureum Roxb.) inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at 32% concentration.","PeriodicalId":400810,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Dental Sciences","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116971750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}