{"title":"El uso del concepto de “ciudadanía” en el trabajo jurídico de Pedro José Agrelo entre 1813 y 1822 en el Río de la Plata","authors":"A. Eiris","doi":"10.24215/23468971e119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e119","url":null,"abstract":"El presente análisis indagará en el trabajo del letrado rioplatense Pedro José Agrelo, quien como jurista participó de la redacción de dos proyectos constitucionales. En ambos se esbozaron diferencias en el concepto de “ciudadanía”. Ello implica el estudio del lenguaje en diálogo con la aplicación práctica que el jurista buscaba realizar. Frente a la problemática por el sentido que esta concepción tenía para un letrado de activa participación como Agrelo y la forma en que la misma fue aplicada en sus intervenciones políticas y de gestión, entendemos que esta categoría le facilitaba a Agrelo edificar una estructura jurídica de carácter republicano que le permitía romper con el sistema absolutista. Sin embargo, esta definición teórica se traslucía en una práctica ambigua centrada en favoritismos y preferencias al momento de integrar a la categoría de ciudadano a quienes no eran nativos del territorio. Allí se puede evidenciar entonces los intereses políticos y personales que actuaban y los problemas por aplicar los nuevos lenguajes políticos en el marco de la elaboración de una definición jurídica.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45669223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Calvo, Thomas. Espadas y plumas en la Monarquía hispana: Alonso de Contreras y otras vidas de Soldados (1600-1650), Casa de Velázquez, 2020, 334 pp.","authors":"O. V. Pereyra","doi":"10.24215/23468971e129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e129","url":null,"abstract":"Revisión del libro Espadas y plumas en la Monarquía hispana: Alonso de Contreras y otras vidas de Soldados (1600-1650) por T. Calvo","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41495209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El discurso político en los cuerpos complejos de la monarquía castellana (s. XIII-XVIII)","authors":"O. V. Pereyra, I. Barros","doi":"10.24215/23468971e120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e120","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present selection of articles is to think about the complexity exhibited by political discourses in European society of the Middle Ages and modernity. Registered within a corporate vision, deeply hierarchical and organic, these structured systems of definition and identification that give meaning organize and legitimize the aggregate set of the network of actors that define the different bodies and corporations. Its analysis allows us to compose the different social markers that constitute it and grant it intelligibility.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49204613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La prensa de costumbres y la literatura de civilidad en la Buenos Aires tardocolonial","authors":"Matías Maggio-Ramírez","doi":"10.24215/23468971e118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e118","url":null,"abstract":"Analyze how the late colonial customs press approached the literature of civility, to question family education. The need to inhabit both the country and the city was revealed, according to modern times. A selection of articles addressing the criticism of customs in the newspapers of the first years of the 19th century was compiled, contrasted and analyzed. The questioning by the Creole elite of traditions, private education and the generational transmission of knowledge was evident. It sought to achieve a change in customs, through the printed culture, so that Buenos Aires is not “the fierce moon of the educated provinces”, as Francisco Cabello y Mesa, of the Bourbon empire wrote.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49635399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El Libro de Gracián como representación social (Castilla, siglo XV)","authors":"R. López","doi":"10.24215/23468971e122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e122","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper Will analyze the Libro de Gracian not as a literary work but as a critical representation of the society of the first half of the Castilian XVth century. The work of Roger Chartier will be the theoretical foundation of this paper so as to contemplate said representation not only as a mere showing of a reality but as one that contains interpretations and interest with a specific goal in mind.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43773932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El puerto de La Plata: de miradas locales y regionales hacia un horizonte atlántico","authors":"S. Prieto","doi":"10.24215/23468971e116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e116","url":null,"abstract":"This historiographic balance presents the first results arising from our thesis in History. We propose a review of the bibliography that addressed the port of La Plata, considered by virtue of constituting a first period of analysis (1883-1925), from which we investigated its economic history. We propose to revalue this object of study with the aim of giving it a new place in La Plata historiography by locating it in the Atlantic field from a new perspective of analysis. We are interested in investigating the historical complexity that concerns the port, as an economic, social, and political, framework that unites a region with global dynamics.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47130396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entre la concordia y la propaganda. La paz en el discurso político de la Castilla del siglo XV","authors":"Ó. L. Gómez","doi":"10.24215/23468971e125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e125","url":null,"abstract":"En la Corona de Castilla el discurso de la paz cobró relevancia a lo largo del siglo XV. En la primera mitad de esta centuria se pudieron sus bases teóricas, merced a los planteamientos de autores como Alfonso de Madrigal, aunque fue en el último cuarto del siglo, en el reinado de los Reyes Católicos, cuando la necesidad de estos monarcas de legitimarse en el trono les llevó a recurrir de forma sistemática a las ideas de la paz con fines propagandísticos, erigiéndose en una especie de adalides del orden frente a la anarquía de otros tiempos.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48781481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“A bueltas de vosotros otros”: ensayo de aplicabilidad de la teoría de las gramáticas de alteridad a una crónica castellana del siglo XV","authors":"Arsenio Dacosta","doi":"10.24215/23468971e123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e123","url":null,"abstract":"In the present study we shall embark on the research possibilities of the so-called theory of “alterity/identities grammars” for the analysis of the Libro de las buenas andancas e fortunas by Lope Garcia de Salazar. Said theory allows the exploration of the way in which the construction of the self-image is formulated through the mechanism of alterity, either in terms of grandeur (orientalist grammar); as a way of establishing hierarchies between apparent equals (segmented grammar) or as a form of inclusion -or exclusion- of an Other from an imagine political society by a power group that represents the chronicler.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42641004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juzgar a jueces. Discurso normativo regio, control judicial y poder político (Castilla, siglo XV)","authors":"Elisa Caselli","doi":"10.24215/23468971e126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e126","url":null,"abstract":"A partir de considerar la administracion de justicia como un acto de gobierno y, por lo tanto, inescindible de las relaciones de poder politico, en el presente articulo analizaremos, los dispositivos y discursos destinados a controlar la conducta de los jueces en la Corona de Castilla hacia finales del siglo XV, asi como las consecuencias y derivaciones de tales mecanismos. Asimismo, se ponderara hasta que punto justiciables y pleiteantes se veian afectados por la gestion de los jueces y por los dispositivos implementados para controlarlos.","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45604672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La escenificación de las relaciones entre el rey y los consejeros en don Juan Manuel","authors":"José Ángel Salgado Loureiro","doi":"10.24215/23468971e121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24215/23468971e121","url":null,"abstract":"During the presentation of the plot of El libro del caballero y Escudero (1326) and El libro de los estados (1327-1330) by don Juan Manuel certain scenes unfold in which the figures of both king and he´s councilors are involved. Through this, norms and ideas of the importance of the figure of the royal councilor are foreshadow, a recurrent topic throughout the political-didactical Castilian texts of the end of the XIIIth and the beginning of the XIVth Century. In the initial staging of both books we can observe how don Juan Manuel projected, in the early reign of King Alfonso XI, certain political-cultural values whose origins are in the unstable and conflicted reign of King Fernando IV","PeriodicalId":40080,"journal":{"name":"Trabajos y comunicaciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46057273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}