Current Journal of Neurology最新文献

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The relationship between retinal layer thickness and cognition in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review of current literature. 多发性硬化症患者视网膜层厚度与认知的关系:当前文献的系统综述
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12617
Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi, Omid Mirmosayyeb, Narges Ebrahimi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Aida Mohammadi, Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
{"title":"The relationship between retinal layer thickness and cognition in patients with multiple sclerosis: A systematic review of current literature.","authors":"Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi, Omid Mirmosayyeb, Narges Ebrahimi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Aida Mohammadi, Mahsa Ghajarzadeh","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12617","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12617","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between retinal layer thickness (RLT) and cognition in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). <b>Methods:</b> We searched PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. The search strategy included the MeSH and text words as [\"ora serrata\" OR \"retina\" OR (\"coherence tomography\" AND \"optical\") OR \"OCT tomography\" OR (tomography AND OCT) OR \"optical coherence tomography\" OR \"OCT\" OR \"retinal thickness\" OR \"inner plexiform layer\" OR \"nerve fiber layer\" OR \"ganglion cell layer\" OR \"inner nuclear layer\" OR \"outer plexiform layer\" OR \"outer nuclear layer\" OR \"external limiting membrane\" OR \"inner segment layer\" OR \"outer segment layer\" OR \"retinal pigment epithelium\"] AND [\"cognition\"* OR \"cognitive function\"* OR (function* AND cognitive)] AND [(sclerosis AND multiple) OR (sclerosis AND disseminated) OR \"disseminated sclerosis\" OR \"multiple sclerosis\" OR \"acute fulminating\"]. <b>Results:</b> The literature search revealed 1090 articles; after deleting duplicates, 980 remained. Finally, 14 studies were included. Totally, 1081 patients were evaluated. Mean age ranged from 31 to 55 years. In some studies, there was a correlation between cognition and retinal thickness, while others did not confirm this finding. Some authors found cognitive impairment (CI) in patients with MS with RLT. <b>Conclusion:</b> The results of this systematic review show that there are discrepancies between the results of studies regarding the relationship between RLT and cognition status in patients with MS. Further studies with more included original studies and meta-analysis are recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444597/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44238241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association analysis of serotonin transporter gene polymorphism among the South-Indian migraineurs. 南印度偏头痛患者5-羟色胺转运蛋白基因多态性的关联分析
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12616
Pallavi Kesavan, Aiswarya Padmaja Satheesh, Akram Husain Rehman Syed Rasheed, Umamaheshwari Veerappan, Subramaniyan Kannaian, Ramakrishnan Veerabathiran
{"title":"Association analysis of serotonin transporter gene polymorphism among the South-Indian migraineurs.","authors":"Pallavi Kesavan, Aiswarya Padmaja Satheesh, Akram Husain Rehman Syed Rasheed, Umamaheshwari Veerappan, Subramaniyan Kannaian, Ramakrishnan Veerabathiran","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12616","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12616","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Migraine is a multifactorial neurological disorder characterized by frequent moderate to severe intensity headaches. The genetic variations in synaptic and post-receptor signalling proteins have direct effect on the process of serotonergic neurotransmission. <b>Methods:</b> We aimed to investigate the genetic association of serotonin transporter (SERT) 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter-linked promoter region (5-HTTLPR) polymorphism and migraine risk in South-Indian population. A total of 304 subjects with migraine including with aura (MA) and without aura (MO) and 308 controls were included in the present study. The single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was detected using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and confirmed by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing. <b>Results:</b> The genotyping analysis revealed insignificant relationship with migraine subjects when compared with controls (P > 0.05). The minor 'S' allele showed no association with odds ratio (OR) = 1.23 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.90-1.66], heterozygote with OR = 1.18 (95% CI: 0.82-1.69), and homozygote with OR = 1.51 (95% CI: 0.52-4.35). <b>Conclusion:</b> Further clinical studies are required to validate the results of SERT 5-HTTLPR promoter polymorphism in diverse ethnic descents especially in Asian populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44472952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Challenges of patients with multiple sclerosis in receiving health care services in Iran. 伊朗多发性硬化症患者在接受保健服务方面面临的挑战
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12612
Niloofar Jahromi, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Nazanin Maleki, Narges Sistany-Allahabadi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian
{"title":"Challenges of patients with multiple sclerosis in receiving health care services in Iran.","authors":"Niloofar Jahromi, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Nazanin Maleki, Narges Sistany-Allahabadi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12612","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12612","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating, non-traumatic, neurological disorder in young adults and can reduce quality of life (QoL) by interfering with the ability to work, leisure activities, and routine living tasks. Various studies have shown the dissatisfaction of people with MS in different areas of care services. Regarding the patients' weakness with care and services, we sought to identify the challenges for patients with MS in receiving care and services in Iran. <b>Methods:</b> This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2016-2018 using a researcher-made questionnaire (designed by MS Specialists in an MS research center). The questionnaire examined the care challenges in four areas: 1) costs of medication, hospitalization, and rehabilitation services, 2) family support, insurance system, and job protection, 3) access to transportation system and treatment team, 4) quality of the provided care and services. <b>Results:</b> Completed questionnaires were received from 945 respondents. The mean age of responders was 35.92 years. In total, 731 (77.8) participants were women and 208 (22.2) were men. Academic education was reported among 615 (65.3) participants and 367 (40.2) were employed during the study, while 99 (10.5) of the subjects were not able to walk a minimum of 20 meters. The prioritization of care services challenges was as follows: the cost of pharmaceutical services (49.1), lack of telephone counseling (47.4), uninsured home rehabilitation (44.7), lack of qualified care centers (41.2), and rehabilitation costs (40.2). <b>Conclusion:</b> We found that patients who could not walk at least 20 meters and unemployed individuals had more problems and lower QoL. The patients who had non-academic education had more challenges with the cost of medication, transportation, and lack of familial support. This study shows the challenges of MS patients in receiving health care in Iran that vary in age, education, employment, and ability to walk. As the abovementioned challenges are of great importance in determining the QoL of people with MS, an appropriate solution is provided in this study to overcome these challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444591/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45801512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Tehran, Iran, in 2020. 2020年,伊朗德黑兰多发性硬化症的患病率
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12619
Sharareh Eskandarieh, Saeideh Ayoubi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian
{"title":"The prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Tehran, Iran, in 2020.","authors":"Sharareh Eskandarieh, Saeideh Ayoubi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12619","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12619","url":null,"abstract":"The Article Abstract is not available.","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42226955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The effect of body mass index on the morbidity and outcomes of COVID-19 in Iranian patients with multiple sclerosis. 体重指数对伊朗多发性硬化症患者COVID-19发病率和结局的影响
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12613
Nasim Rezaeimanesh, Naghmeh Abbasi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Amirreza Azimi, Soodeh Razeghi-Jahromi, Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi
{"title":"The effect of body mass index on the morbidity and outcomes of COVID-19 in Iranian patients with multiple sclerosis.","authors":"Nasim Rezaeimanesh, Naghmeh Abbasi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Amirreza Azimi, Soodeh Razeghi-Jahromi, Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12613","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12613","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> It seems that patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) are at a higher risk for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) implications due to being subjected to immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive treatments. Besides, obesity as a risk factor may lead to more adverse consequences. The relationship between obesity and COVID-19 morbidity and outcomes in Iranian patients with MS still remains unclear. <b>Methods:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted in Sina Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Patients with MS were asked to complete an online questionnaire in the Google Form format. Demographic information, clinical information including MS disease-related factors, COVID-19-related factors, and anthropometric information were recorded. Totally, 492 patients filled the questionnaire during two weeks in November 2021, by the response rate of 21.6%. Body mass index (BMI) was categorized based on the standard classification of the World Health Organization (WHO). The logistic regression was used to examine the risk of morbidity and chi-square test/one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was employed to determine the difference regarding severity and symptoms among groups. <b>Results:</b> In the fully adjusted model<b>,</b> the odds ratio (OR) of COVID-19 morbidity in class II obese participants was significantly 5.41 times higher than that in the normal BMI group [OR: 5.41, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.00-29.09]. COVID-19 severity was significantly different among BMI groups (P = 0.024). Respiratory symptoms (P = 0.05) as well as gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms (P < 0.01) of COVID-19 were more prevalent among class I and class II obese patients compared with overweight, normal weight, and underweight groups. Moreover, no one in the class I and class II obesity groups reported COVID-19 morbidity without any symptoms (P = 0.04). <b>Conclusion:</b> The results of the current study support the view that obesity could play a key role in susceptibility to COVID-19 morbidity and severity of the symptoms in patients with MS. The findings recommended that neurologists pay more attention to patients' BMI during this pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444594/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68125273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A nomogram-based clinical tool for acute ischemic stroke screening in prehospital setting. 基于列线图的院前急性缺血性脑卒中筛查临床工具
IF 0.5
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12618
Alireza Baratloo, Mahtab Ramezani, Hosein Rafiemanesh, Meisam Sharifi, Somayeh Karimi
{"title":"A nomogram-based clinical tool for acute ischemic stroke screening in prehospital setting.","authors":"Alireza Baratloo, Mahtab Ramezani, Hosein Rafiemanesh, Meisam Sharifi, Somayeh Karimi","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12618","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12618","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> We believe that designing a new tool which is comparable in terms of both sensitivity and specificity may play an important role in rapid and more accurate diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in prehospital stage. Therefore, we intended to develop a new clinical tool for the diagnosis of AIS in the prehospital stage. <b>Methods:</b> This was a cross-sectional diagnostic accuracy study. All patients transferred to the emergency department (ED) who underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with impression of AIS were evaluated by 9 clinical tools for stroke diagnosis in the pre-hospital phase including Rapid Arterial Occlusion Evaluation (RACE), Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS), Los Angeles Prehospital Stroke Screen (LAPSS), Melbourne Ambulance Stroke Screen (MASS), Medic Prehospital Assessment for Code Stroke (Med PACS), Ontario Prehospital Stroke Screening Tool (OPSS), PreHospital Ambulance Stroke Test (PreHAST), Recognition of Stroke in the Emergency Room (ROSIER), and Face Arm Speech Test (FAST), and totally 19 items were reviewed and recorded. The new clinical tool was developed based on backward method of multivariable logistic regression analysis. The discrimination power of the new clinical tool for diagnosis of AIS was assessed with the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC). <b>Results:</b> Data from 806 patients were analyzed; of them, 57.4% were men. The mean age of the study patients was 66.9 years [standard deviation (SD) = 13.9]. In the multivariable model, 8 items remained. The AUC-ROC of the new clinical tool was 0.893 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.869-0.917], and its best cut-off point was score ≥ 3 for positive AIS. At this cut-off point, sensitivity and specificity were 84.42% and 79.72%, respectively. <b>Conclusion:</b> We introduced a new nomogram-based clinical tool for the diagnosis of AIS in the prehospital stage, which has acceptable specificity and sensitivity; moreover, it is comparable with previous tools.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444598/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42834433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The association of serum carnitine levels with severity of fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study. 多发性硬化症患者血清肉碱水平与疲劳程度的相关性:一项初步研究
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12614
Mohammad Hossein Harirchian, Siavash Babaie, Nika Keshtkaran, Sama Bitarafan
{"title":"The association of serum carnitine levels with severity of fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study.","authors":"Mohammad Hossein Harirchian, Siavash Babaie, Nika Keshtkaran, Sama Bitarafan","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12614","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12614","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Fatigue is a common complaint of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), adversely affecting their quality of life. There is a lot of evidence showing that carnitine deficiency is linked to fatigue development and severity in some conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the association between free L-carnitine serum levels and the severity of fatigue in patients with MS. <b>Methods:</b> This case-control study included 30 patients with relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) in two age-matched equal-number groups according to the presence or absence of fatigue. Fatigue was scored using the valid questionnaire of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) and serum level of free L-carnitine was measured simultaneously. Finally, the association between serum level of free L-carnitine and fatigue severity was evaluated in patients with MS. <b>Results:</b> The mean value of FSS in patients with fatigue was 48.80 ± 8.55, which was nearly two-fold higher than the group without fatigue. We found a significant correlation between the serum level of free L-carnitine and FSS and showed that the patients with fatigue had a significantly lower serum level of free L-carnitine compared to patients without fatigue (P < 0.001). <b>Conclusion:</b> Present study demonstrated that patients with lower serum levels of free L-carnitine were more likely to experience fatigue. We recommend that a higher dietary intake of carnitine might be a useful complementary treatment for MS-related fatigue.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444600/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48397065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of side effects of the dose-1 of AstraZeneca and Sinopharm vaccines in patients with multiple sclerosis in Kermanshah, Iran (2021). 阿斯利康和国药集团疫苗剂量1对伊朗克尔曼沙赫多发性硬化症患者的副作用比较(2021)
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12611
Nazanin Razazian, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Mansour Rezaei, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Kianoosh Khamoushian, Seyede Elham Mousavi, Negin Fakhri
{"title":"Comparison of side effects of the dose-1 of AstraZeneca and Sinopharm vaccines in patients with multiple sclerosis in Kermanshah, Iran (2021).","authors":"Nazanin Razazian, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Mansour Rezaei, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Kianoosh Khamoushian, Seyede Elham Mousavi, Negin Fakhri","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12611","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12611","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination is recommended for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). This study evaluated the side effects of Sinopharm and AstraZeneca vaccines in MS patients. <b>Methods:</b> In this cross-sectional study among MS patients in Kermanshah province, Iran, who received Sinopharm or AstraZeneca vaccine, sampling was performed through convenience sampling according to the nationwide MS registry of Iran (NMSRI). Demographic and clinical information of the participants and data on the side effects of vaccines were collected by telephone after the first dose. The data were analyzed in SPSS software. <b>Results:</b> 264 vaccinated MS patients (217 with Sinopharm and 47 with AstraZeneca) were studied. In the Sinopharm and AstraZeneca groups, respectively, 58.5% and 73.3% of patients had side effects that were not significantly different between the 2 groups (P = 0.064). In the AstraZeneca group, the severity of side effects and prevalence of taking painkillers were significantly higher (P < 0.050) and the interval between vaccination and side effects onset was significantly shorter (P = 0.013). The most commonly experienced side effects in the Sinopharm group were fatigue (29.0%), myalgia (24.9%), fever (24.0%), and headache (21.7%), and in the AstraZeneca group were fever (59.6%), chills (51.1%), myalgia (40.4%), and fatigue (34.0%). Logistic regression by controlling for confounding variables showed that considering some factors as confounding factors did not show a significant difference between the 2 vaccines in the experience of side effects (P = 0.104). <b>Conclusion:</b> The AstraZeneca vaccine caused more severe side effects in MS patients than the Sinopharm vaccine. Most of the side effects were moderate in severity and transient.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444592/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47209782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iranian specialists' approach to treatment escalation in multiple sclerosis patients with cognitive impairment. 伊朗专家对认知障碍多发性硬化症患者治疗升级的方法
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12610
Fereshteh Ghadiri, Elnaz Asadollahzadeh, Zahra Ebadi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Amirreza Azimi, Samira Navardi, Hora Heidari, Zohreh Abna, Marzieh Aboutorabi, Iman Adibi, Seyed Mohammad Baghbanian, Sepideh Paybast, Maryam Poursadeghfard, Samaneh Hosseini, Sareh Shahmohammadi, Mehran Ghaffari, Hamidreza Ghalyanchi-Langroodi, Masoud Ghiasian, Hoda Kamali, Ebrahim Kouchaki, Farzad Mahrabi, Ehsan Mohammadianinejad, Mohammad Ali Nahayati, Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi
{"title":"Iranian specialists' approach to treatment escalation in multiple sclerosis patients with cognitive impairment.","authors":"Fereshteh Ghadiri, Elnaz Asadollahzadeh, Zahra Ebadi, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Amirreza Azimi, Samira Navardi, Hora Heidari, Zohreh Abna, Marzieh Aboutorabi, Iman Adibi, Seyed Mohammad Baghbanian, Sepideh Paybast, Maryam Poursadeghfard, Samaneh Hosseini, Sareh Shahmohammadi, Mehran Ghaffari, Hamidreza Ghalyanchi-Langroodi, Masoud Ghiasian, Hoda Kamali, Ebrahim Kouchaki, Farzad Mahrabi, Ehsan Mohammadianinejad, Mohammad Ali Nahayati, Abdorreza Naser Moghadasi","doi":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12610","DOIUrl":"10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> People with multiple sclerosis ‎(MS) and their physicians recognize cognitive retention as an important desired outcome of disease-modifying therapies (DMTs). In this study, we attempted to gather the opinions of Iranian MS experts regarding the treatment approach toward clinical cases with different physical and cognitive conditions. <b>Methods:</b> Opinions of 20 MS specialists regarding the best approach to 6 case scenarios (with different clinical, cognitive, and imaging characteristics) were gathered via a form. <b>Results:</b> The estimated kappa of 0.16 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.159-0.163; P < 0.001] suggested a poor degree of agreement on the treatment choice among the professionals. <b>Conclusion:</b> Although most specialists agreed with treatment escalation in cases with cognitive impairment, there was no general agreement. Furthermore, there was not enough clinical evidence in the literature to develop consensus guidelines on the matter.</p>","PeriodicalId":40077,"journal":{"name":"Current Journal of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10444593/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42903540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stability monitoring of patients with myasthenia gravis using a mobile-based application. 使用移动应用程序监测重症肌无力患者的稳定性
IF 0.7
Current Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.18502/cjn.v22i1.12615
Emad Alaei Tafti, Marjan Ghazisaeedi, Payam Sarraf
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