Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security最新文献

Frequency Distribution of Basalioma Skin Cancer at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java 中爪哇苏拉卡塔Dr. Moewardi医院基底瘤皮肤癌的频率分布

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.08

P. Mawardi, Irfany Arafisetyanto Prihadi, M. Irawanto

{"title":"Frequency Distribution of Basalioma Skin Cancer at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java","authors":"P. Mawardi, Irfany Arafisetyanto Prihadi, M. Irawanto","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.08","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Basalioma is a nonmelanoma skin cancer that grows from the basal epidermal cells. It commonly occurs in the head and neck area exposed to ultraviolet light (UV). Data in Dr. Moewardi hospital 2013-2015 showed that basalioma was the most common type of skin cancer. This study aimed to describe the basalioma skin cancer in Dr. Moewardi hospital, Surakarta. Subjects and Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, Central Java, from 2016 to 2019. A sample of 70 patients diagnosed with basalioma skin cancer was selected for this study. The study variables were gender, age, occupation, tumor location, tumor size, and clinical tumor type. The data were collected from the medical record. The data were described in percent. Results: As many as 64.3% of basalioma patients were female, 30% were farmers, (cid:28)(cid:19)(cid:17)(cid:19)(cid:21)(cid:8)(cid:3)DJHG(cid:3)(cid:149)(cid:24)(cid:19)(cid:3)HDUV(cid:15)(cid:3)(cid:26)(cid:21)(cid:8)(cid:3)KDG(cid:3) tumors located in the midface region, 70% had a tumor in the H-zone, 72.8% had tumor size <2 cm, and 58.5% had a nodular tumor. Conclusion : The frequency distribution of basalioma in Dr. Moewardi Hospital has been described by gender,","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123136711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Bajakah (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) Stem Extract on Calculation of Leukocyte in Mice (Mus Musculus) 鸡血藤茎提取物对小鼠白细胞计数的影响

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.03

Bela Novita Amaris Susanto, Nofri Zayani

{"title":"The Effect of Bajakah (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) Stem Extract on Calculation of Leukocyte in Mice (Mus Musculus)","authors":"Bela Novita Amaris Susanto, Nofri Zayani","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmedicine.FP.08.2021.03","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oxidative stress plays a role in the obesity mechanism, thus leads to premature aging. Bajakah tampala is a plant that has a great potential to be developed as a medicinal, flavonoids, and tannins. High antioxidant capacity in Bajakah stem may effectively lessen oxidative stress and reduce fat mass and body weight accordinfly. This study aimed to examine the effect of bajakah stem extract ( Spatholobus littoralis hassk ) on leukocyte level in mice ( Mus musculus ) Subjects and Methods : This was a randomized controlled trial was conducted at YATSI school of health sciences laboratorium, from June to August 2021. A sample of 30 mice aged 8-12 weeks, weighted 20-30 grams, and exposed to Salmonella typhimurium was selected for this study randomly. Sampele was divided into 5 groups and received: (1) aquadest (control). (2) bajakah stem extract dose 25 mb/kgBW, (3) bajakah stem extract dose 50 mg/kgBW, (4) bajakah stem extract dose 100 mg/kgBW. And (5) 30 mg/kgBW modulator drugs. The dependent variable was Bajakah stem extract. The independent variable was leukocytes. The data were analyzed by ANOVA test. Results: Bajakah stem extract dose 100 mg/kgBW reduced leukocytes in mice exposed to Salmonella typhimurium (p<0.001). Conclusion: Bajakah stem extract dose 100 mg/kgBW reduced leukocytes in mice exposed to Salmonella tyhimurium.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125824825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Hormonal Contraceptive Use and the Risk of Breast Cancer among Women in Kediri, East Java 东爪哇Kediri地区妇女使用激素避孕药与乳腺癌风险的关系

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.19

Nurita Nilasari Bunga Kharisma Arifiana Putri, Eko Sri Wulaningtyas

{"title":"The Relationship Between Hormonal Contraceptive Use and the Risk of Breast Cancer among Women in Kediri, East Java","authors":"Nurita Nilasari Bunga Kharisma Arifiana Putri, Eko Sri Wulaningtyas","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.19","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In 2020, there were 2.3 million women diagnosed with breast cancer and 685,000 deaths globally. An analysis of data from more than 150,000 women who participated in previous 54 epidemiologic studies showed that, overall, women who had ever used oral contraceptives had a slight (7%) increase in the relative risk of breast cancer compared with women who had never used oral contraceptives. This study aimed to determine the relationship between hormonal contraceptive use and the risk of breast cancer among women. Subjects and Method : This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri, East Java, in June 2021. A total of 38 hormonal contraceptive users was selected by total sampling. The dependent variable was breast cancer. The independent variable was hormonal contraceptive use. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed using odds ratio and chi-square. Results : Hormonal contraceptive use was associated with an increased risk of breast cancer, but it was statistically not significant (OR= 1.37; 95% CI= 0.62 to 3.32; p= 0.428). Conclusion : Hormonal contraceptive is associated with breast cancer, but it is statistically not significant.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"32 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116575572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Medical Student Perception About Covid-19 and Health Protocol in Tasikmalaya, West Java: A Mixed-Method 西爪哇Tasikmalaya医科学生对Covid-19的认知和卫生方案:一种混合方法

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHpromotion.FP.08.2021.06

I. Sugiarti, D. Setiadi

{"title":"Medical Student Perception About Covid-19 and Health Protocol in Tasikmalaya, West Java: A Mixed-Method","authors":"I. Sugiarti, D. Setiadi","doi":"10.26911/ICPHpromotion.FP.08.2021.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHpromotion.FP.08.2021.06","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Higher education in health institution has an important role in the prevention and health care activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to play this role, there is a need for medical and health students had positive perception, attitude, and behavior. However, there is a lack of information on the medical student perception about COVID-19 pandemic and health protocols. This study aimed to provide an overview of medical student perceptions about COVID-19 and health protocol in Tasikmalaya, West Java. Subjects and Method: A mix-method study was conducted in Tasikmalaya, West Java, from October to December 2020. A total of 320 medical student was selected by purposive sampling. The key informants were six medical students. The study variable was medical students perception of COVID-19 and health protocols. The triangulation of data was taken from COVID-19 task force and regional disaster management agency. The quantitative data were analyzed descriptively (frequency and percent). The qualitative data were analyzed by content analysis. Results: Half of the medical students had a good perception of COVID-19 and health protocols (56.9%). They looked for information on COVID-19 and health protocols from trusted sources, such as the World Health Organization and Ministry of Health Indonesia website. Conclusion: Half of the medical students have a good perception of COVID-19 and health protocols and they seek trusted sources of information.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121383074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Covid-19 Control and Prevention Management for the Community in Mpunda Subdistrict, Bima, West Nusa Tenggara 西努沙登加拉省比马市Mpunda街道社区新冠肺炎防控管理分析

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.10

Mardian Andriani, Abdul Gafar Hidayat, Muhammad Fachrurrazi

{"title":"Analysis of the Covid-19 Control and Prevention Management for the Community in Mpunda Subdistrict, Bima, West Nusa Tenggara","authors":"Mardian Andriani, Abdul Gafar Hidayat, Muhammad Fachrurrazi","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.10","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Based on October 2020 data, Mpunda subdistrict was one of the areas with the highest number of positive COVID-19 (56 cases) of all 5 districts. This study aimed to describe the management of COVID-19 control and prevention in the community of Mpunda subdistrict, Bima, West Nusa Tenggara. Subjects and Method : This was a qualitative study conducted at Community Health Center, Mpunda, Bima, West Nusa Tenggara. A sample of 140 key informants was selected for this study. The data were collected by interview and observation. The data were analyzed accordingly. Results: Management of the COVID-19 response in Mpunda subdistrict, Bima had been carried out in accordance with government regulation policy. However, this effort had not been able to suppress the spread of COVID-19. The addition of new cases was still happening because there was still a lack of public awareness of the dangers of COVID19. People were still active outside the home without paying attention to the COVID-19 prevention protocol. The study showed the handling of COVID-19 in Bima had not been optimally carried out. Most of the informants stated that they did not know what policies had been carried out by the government in preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Socialization of the control and prevention management of COVID-19 was mostly done through mass media, posters, banners, SK (decision letter), and SE (circular). However, the socialization was not carried out to all levels of society. This effort targeted only a small part of the community where not everyone had access to this information. Conclusion: The management of COVID-19 counter measures in Mpunda District, Bima has been carried out according to government direction and policy. However, it has not been carried out optimally and the prevention approach is not community-based.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124074001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Parental Resilience and Online Learning Competency of Their Children in Elementary Schools during Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间家长心理弹性与小学生在线学习能力的关系

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHpromotion.FP.08.2021.16

A. D. Wahyuningrum

引用次数: 0

Response in the Inter-Professional Team Learning among Students in the Health Study Program 健康研究项目学生跨专业团队学习的反应

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.11

S. Wahyuni

{"title":"Response in the Inter-Professional Team Learning among Students in the Health Study Program","authors":"S. Wahyuni","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmanagement.FP.08.2021.11","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Health colleges are institutions that produce health workers. Health workers are formed to interact and collaborate to provide optimal service to patients. Interprofessional services can run well if the preparation of health workers is carried out from the start, during the academic education process through learning that combines between professions called inter professional education. This study aimed to evaluate the response of nursing, medical, and pharmacy students in the implementation of interprofessional education. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study conducted in Sultan Agung Islamic University. A sample of 12 students was selected for this study. The data were collected using an in-depth interview and semi-structured questions. The data were analyzed by identifying themes emerging from the data (thematic analysis). Results: Four themes emerged from this study: (1) Roles and responsibilities of the profession; (2) Team working; (3) Opening horizons to the knowledge of other professions; and (4) Increasing interaction and communication skills. Conclusion: Four themes have been identified in the implementation of interprofessional team learning with the purpose to improve the quality of care for patients.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125987539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health Promotion and Elderly Exercise to Improve Knowledge and Balance in The Elderly 促进健康及长者运动提高长者的知识及平衡能力

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHpromotion.FP.08.2021.18

R. Widayati, Dita Mirawati, D. K. Sari

引用次数: 0

Work Stress of Nurses in The Emergency Department of the General Hospital during Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间综合医院急诊科护士的工作压力

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHepidemiology.FP.08.2021.04

Putri Handayani, Chindy Aprilia Pratiwi

{"title":"Work Stress of Nurses in The Emergency Department of the General Hospital during Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Putri Handayani, Chindy Aprilia Pratiwi","doi":"10.26911/ICPHepidemiology.FP.08.2021.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHepidemiology.FP.08.2021.04","url":null,"abstract":"Background : The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in additional working hours, especially who work in the emergency unit. The increasing number of patients, the risk of contracting COVID-19 can cause work stress for nurses. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between workload and work stress of nurses in the emergency room of the general hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic Subjects and Method : A cross-sectional study was carried out at the emergency department of the general hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 44 nurses was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was work stress. The independent variable were age, gender, and workload. The data were collected by The Health & Safety Executive Management Standards Indicator Tools (HSE-MS IT). The data were analyzed by odds ratio and chi-square Results : As many as 97.7% of nurses experienced excessive workload. 50% of nurses experienced stress. Nurses age (OR= 0.83; 95% CI= 0.25 to 2.72; p= 1.000) and gender (OR= 1.59; 95% CI= 0.73 to 3.42; p= 0.332) has not affected to work stress and both were statistically not significant. Nurses workload was positively related to work stress, and it was statistically significant (OR= 2.08; 95% CI= 1.50 to 2.78; p= 0.050). Conclusion : Nurses workload in the emergency department of the general hospital is positively related to work stress during COVID-19, and it is statistically significant.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131287881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detection of Speech Delayed in Children using Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (Id3) Algorithm: Prematurity, Gender, Family History of Speech Delay, Education, and Occupation 使用迭代二分类器3 (Id3)算法检测儿童语言延迟:早产、性别、语言延迟家族史、教育和职业

Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security Pub Date : 2021-11-17 DOI: 10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.16

Nita Hestiyana, D. Sinambela, Nurul Hidayah

{"title":"Detection of Speech Delayed in Children using Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (Id3) Algorithm: Prematurity, Gender, Family History of Speech Delay, Education, and Occupation","authors":"Nita Hestiyana, D. Sinambela, Nurul Hidayah","doi":"10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26911/ICPHmaternal.FP.08.2021.16","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Research has highlighted a series of persistent deficits in cognitive ability in preterm low-birth-weight children. Language and attention problems are among these deficits, although the nature of the relation between attention and language in early development is not well know. Language difficulties are prevalent in premature children and include articulation problems and expressive language delays, which can manifest themselves as poor vocabulary and grammar. Difficulties with phonological awareness are also common and predict later poor reading and writing. This study aimed to examine detection of speech delayed in children using iterative dichotomiser 3 (ID3) algorithm. Subjects and Method: This was a retrospective study conducted at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. A sample of 100 children, included 51 children with speech delay and 49 children with normal speech development. The study variable was speech delayed. Speech delayed was measured by iterative dichotomiser-3 algorithm. Results: Iterative dichotomiser-3 algorithm showed that prematurity was the main cause of speech delayed in children. Prematurity was affected by occupied mothers, male children, parental education, and family history of speech delay. Conclusion: Prematurity is the main cause of speech delayed in children.","PeriodicalId":399689,"journal":{"name":"Developing a Global Pandemic Exit Strategy and Framework for Global Health Security","volume":"151 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132937863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0