International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology最新文献

Research Progress of Quality of Life in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders 视谱神经脊髓炎患者生活质量的研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2023.123003

艳萍刘

{"title":"Research Progress of Quality of Life in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders","authors":"艳萍刘","doi":"10.12677/ijpn.2023.123003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ijpn.2023.123003","url":null,"abstract":"Optic neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are characterized by high recurrence and disability, with blindness or paraplegia present early and accompanied by other different clinical symptoms. The degree of disability increases with disease recurrence and has a significant impact on patients’ daily life and mental health, as well as on their quality of life. The focus of research on NMOSD in China has been on the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of the disease, but quality of life has not been widely emphasized, and there are few interventions for quality of life. In order to have a more comprehensive and objective understanding of the quality of life of NMOSD patients and the factors influencing it, the evaluation tools and related factors affecting the quality of life of NMOSD patients are reviewed with the aim of providing a basis for clinical research and clinical practice. It is suggested that evidence-based personalized nursing interventions can be carried out in future clinical work to further explore effective intervention methods that are suitable for our clinical reality and can improve the quality of life of NMOSD patients, and provide a basis for the construction of systematic intervention programs.","PeriodicalId":398696,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116173411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research Progress on the Role of HCN Channel in Neuropathic Pain HCN通道在神经性疼痛中的作用研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2023.123004

永利陆

引用次数: 0

Research Progress on the Role of Cannabidiol in Neuropathic Pain 大麻二酚在神经性疼痛中的作用研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2023.122003

婷婷赵

引用次数: 0

Research Progress in Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cognitive Impairment in Bipolar Depression 双相抑郁症认知功能障碍的磁共振成像研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2023.122002

孟璞王

引用次数: 0

The Influence of Material Type and Quantity on Number Order Judgment in Children with Developmental Dyscalculia 材料类型和数量对发展性计算障碍儿童数字顺序判断的影响

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2022.113007

路平周

{"title":"The Influence of Material Type and Quantity on Number Order Judgment in Children with Developmental Dyscalculia","authors":"路平周","doi":"10.12677/ijpn.2022.113007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ijpn.2022.113007","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the influence of material type and quantity on number order judgment in children with developmental, and improve the number order cognition and mathematics learning of children. Methods: Using Arabic numerals, Chinese numerals, lattice numerals and material objects, 26 children with dyscalculia and 25 normal children were tested with the task of comparing number order. Results: In the correct number, whether it is a symbolic stimulus (Arabic numerals: F = 11.568, p = 0.001, η 2 = 0.147; Chinese numerals: F = 7.498, p = 0.008, η 2 = 0.101) or non-symbolic stimulus (dot matrix: F = 6.985, p = 0.010, η 2 = 0.094; material object: F = 7.781, p = 0.007, η 2 = 0.104), children with dyscalculia were significantly lower than normal children. In terms of completion time, compared with normal children, children with dyscalculia is obvious difference in symbolic stimulation (Arabic numerals: F = 4.972, p = 0.029, η 2 = 0.069; Chinese numeral: F = 7.155, p = 0.009, η 2 = 0.096), but there is no significant difference in non-symbolic stimuli. In dys-calculia children, the completion time of the small number of symbolic stimuli was better than that of the large number, while the large number of non-symbolic stimuli was faster than that of the small number. For both symbolic and non-symbolic stimuli in normal children, the completion time of a small amount of stimulus is better than that of a large amount of stimulus. Conclusion: The type and quantity of stimulus materials not only affect the number order judgment of children with dyscalculia, but also have a negative effect on the number distance effect.","PeriodicalId":398696,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133386676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clozapine Combined with Risperidone in the Treatment of 1 Case of Granulocytopenia in Schizophrenia 氯氮平联合利培酮治疗精神分裂症粒细胞减少症1例

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2022.114011

骐李

引用次数: 0

The Role and Research Progress of the Endocannabinoid System in Neuropathic Pain 内源性大麻素系统在神经性疼痛中的作用及研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2022.113004

雅妮刘

引用次数: 0

Detection and Intervention of Subjective Cognitive Decline in Pre-Alzheimer’s Disease 阿尔茨海默病前期主观认知能力下降的检测与干预

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2022.114010

雅红何

{"title":"Detection and Intervention of Subjective Cognitive Decline in Pre-Alzheimer’s Disease","authors":"雅红何","doi":"10.12677/ijpn.2022.114010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12677/ijpn.2022.114010","url":null,"abstract":"Alzheimer’s disease (Alzheimer’s disease, AD) is common in the elderly neurodegenerative diseases, and is an irreversible disease. As with other neurodegenerative diseases, AD lacks any effective treatment. Although there has been a lot of research on AD in recent years, it is a pity that so far no drug has been developed that can completely treat AD. AD is one of the most important diseases that cause death in the elderly today. Therefore, it is particularly important to diagnose and intervene in the early stage of AD, and to detect and intervene as early as possible. Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) is the first clinical manifestation in the AD continuum, and it is also the preclinical stage of AD, mainly manifested by individuals who feel a continuous decline in their cognitive function, while the cognitive evaluation shows normal. Studies have found that SCD is associated with AD biomarkers: structural and functional changes on magnetic resonance and positron emission tomography images, resulting in an increased risk of mild cognitive impairment and dementia in individuals with SCD. An association between higher education and intellectual activity levels and better cognitive performance later in life was found. Therefore, in the early stage, diagnostic identification of SCD can reduce the risk of developing AD. Using “Subjective cognitive decline” as the keyword, searching for the database, judging by the diagnostic predictors of SCD, preventing or reducing these diagnostic predictors through drug intervention and non-drug intervention of SCD can effectively reduce the occurrence of SCD to a certain extent, and then reduce the likelihood of developing AD. It is also found that there is still a controversy in both the prediction of the detection and the intervention, and more research is needed to confirm the correct statement. In conclusion, performing the detection and intervention of SCD early on has the potential to reduce the occurrence of AD.","PeriodicalId":398696,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128356318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research Progress of Vagus Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Treatment-Resistant Depression 迷走神经刺激治疗难治性抑郁症的研究进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2021.102102010

雄陈

引用次数: 0

Dopamine Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Therapy Advances for Antimanic 多巴胺受体基因多态性及抗躁狂治疗进展

International Journal of Psychiatry and Neurology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12677/ijpn.2023.123005

何健陶

引用次数: 0