Intellectual History Review最新文献

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Modern Historiography in the Making: The German Sense of the Past, 1700-1900 正在形成的现代史学:德国的过去感,1700-1900
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2122112
R. Krol
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引用次数: 1
Athéisme et dissimulation au XVIIe siècle. Guy Patin et le Theophrastus redivivus 17世纪的无神论和掩盖。Guy Patin和Theophrastus redivivus
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2122113
Gregorio Baldin
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引用次数: 0
Pan-asianism and renaissance in interwar Japan from a global perspective 从全球视角看两次世界大战之间日本的泛亚主义与复兴
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2118510
Francesco Campagnola
{"title":"Pan-asianism and renaissance in interwar Japan from a global perspective","authors":"Francesco Campagnola","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2118510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2118510","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The present article explores Japanese interwar Pan-Asianism, namely Ōkawa Shūmei's, rhetoric in its relationship to a global narrative on renaissance and regeneration developing during the first decades of the twentieth century. First, it analyses the specific international framework in which Japanese Pan-Asianism developed. Then it contextualises the Pan-Asianist use of fukkō, a term that can be translated as “resurgence,” “revival” or “regeneration,” but that is also part of the standard translations for the European Renaissance (bungei fukkō, fukkō jidai , etc.). In order to do this, the article: a) highlights the fraught relationship of fukkō /renaissance to other transnational paradigm of change: revolution, reform, reconstruction; b) analyses the relationship in interwar Japan between fukkō and kaizō, another marker for change extremely common in that period's public discourse. In the second part, the article explores, through the case study of Pan-Asianist author Ōkawa Shūmei, how global sources, especially in English, are linked to the formation of the fukkō rhetoric and how, through them, we can establish a link to the semantic of renaissance.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47701669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immortal animals, subtle bodies, or separated souls: the afterlife in Leibniz, Wolff, and their followers 不朽的动物,微妙的身体,或分离的灵魂:莱布尼茨,沃尔夫和他们的追随者的来世
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2116199
Matteo Favaretti Camposampiero
{"title":"Immortal animals, subtle bodies, or separated souls: the afterlife in Leibniz, Wolff, and their followers","authors":"Matteo Favaretti Camposampiero","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2116199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2116199","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In eighteenth-century post-Leibnizian German philosophy, the debate on immortality did not concern only the fate of the soul after death but also the fate of the body. Leibniz had famously maintained that no animal ever dies, for the soul is never entirely deprived of its living body. In spite of Bilfinger’s almost isolated defense, this doctrine never became dominant, even among Leibniz’s followers. Christian Wolff, long considered a mere popularizer of Leibniz’s philosophy, departed from this account of immortality and replaced it with the traditional Platonic model, based on the survival of separated souls. After reconstructing Leibniz’s, Wolff’s, and Bilfinger’s positions, this paper considers how the debate evolved within the so-called Wolffian school during the 1730s and 1740s. Both partisans and detractors of separated souls diverged from Leibniz on a crucial point: namely, they argued that another key Leibnizian doctrine, pre-established harmony, entails that the soul need not be forever united to its body. Furthermore, the cases of Johann Heinrich Winckler, Johann Gustav Reinbeck, Israel Gottlieb Canz, and even Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten show that the post-Leibnizian detractors of separated souls drew, in fact, more inspiration from the neo-Platonic and esoteric doctrine of the subtle body than from Leibniz’s original immortalism.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47735889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flavius Josephus and early modern biblical chronology 弗拉维乌斯·约瑟夫斯与早期现代圣经年表
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2116196
F. Schlichter
{"title":"Flavius Josephus and early modern biblical chronology","authors":"F. Schlichter","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2116196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2116196","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper examines the manner in which the early modern scholarly debate concerning the true age of the world was shaped by philological and text-critical scholarship on the work of the first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. Traditionally, historians have earmarked the late seventeenth century as a time of uncertainty and crisis for biblical chronologists, as scholars became increasingly aware of corruptions within existing versions of scripture and of the manner in which scriptural chronology was contradicted by pagan sources. I hope to show how, in response to these doubts, scholars during this period also developed a pronounced interest in the chronology – and consequently the textual history – of the first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, whom scholars considered the oldest and therefore best surviving witness to the original state of the biblical text in the time of the Apostles. I have drawn two important conclusions from this development. Firstly, I show that the development of philological and text-critical scholarship on non-biblical texts was a direct result of theological issues relating to biblical authority and chronology. Secondly, I argue that this philological scholarship was key to undermining orthodox faith in the stability and reliability of the biblical text itself.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42041791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The history of political thought: a very short introduction 政治思想史:一个非常简短的介绍
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2088924
R. Mills
{"title":"The history of political thought: a very short introduction","authors":"R. Mills","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2088924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2088924","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46404707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Religion, Enlightenment and Empire: British Interpretations of Hinduism in the Eighteenth Century 宗教、启蒙运动与帝国:18世纪英国人对印度教的诠释
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2089968
Andrea Sangiacomo
{"title":"Religion, Enlightenment and Empire: British Interpretations of Hinduism in the Eighteenth Century","authors":"Andrea Sangiacomo","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2089968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2089968","url":null,"abstract":"intentional structure, being a knowledge of individual essences. One might thus wonder whether Spinoza would not have actually criticized, rather than endorsed, the idea of nonduality for its attempt at denying what seems to be the fundamental structure of any thinking activity (its intentionality). These are issues that are rarely debated in current Spinoza scholarship, and even if Carlisle does not reach a final conclusion on this front (could such a conclusion ever be reached?) a great merit of her book is that it brings these questions to the table, acknowledges their importance, and perhaps even reminds readers that it is time they were faced head-on.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":"33 1","pages":"771 - 773"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"59921599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The two Tarquins from Livy to Lorenzo Valla: history, rhetoric and embodiment 从李维到洛伦佐·瓦拉的两个塔昆:历史、修辞和化身
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2096770
D. Miano
{"title":"The two Tarquins from Livy to Lorenzo Valla: history, rhetoric and embodiment","authors":"D. Miano","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2096770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2096770","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article examines the figure of Lorenzo Valla (1406-1457), and challenges his nineteenth-century interpretation as a precursor of modern critical historiography and philology, by focusing on two of his works on the ancient Roman historian Livy. The first is the Letter to King Alfonso on the Two Tarquins (1444), where Valla claimed to have discovered a mistake in Livy, and the second is the Confutation against Morandi (1455), a defence of the former work against a critic. The article has two aims. The first aim is to offer a reassessment of the significance of these works, arguing against the view that Letter to King Alfonso represents the formulation of a radically new ‘critical' methodology. The second aim is to consider these works in the broader cultural context on ritualised performance in which they were conceived. Vital to their composition was the so-called ‘hour of the book’, ceremonial readings of classical authors at the court of King Alfonso, and the broader cultural context of the veneration of Livy in late medieval Italy.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":"32 1","pages":"359 - 386"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47549606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Color terminology, sensory stimuli, and the semantics of the questionnaire 颜色术语、感觉刺激和问卷的语义
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2096768
Judith R. H. Kaplan
{"title":"Color terminology, sensory stimuli, and the semantics of the questionnaire","authors":"Judith R. H. Kaplan","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2096768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2096768","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article attends to “questionnaires” in linguistic fieldwork defined by the inclusion of sensory stimuli. It shows that such non-verbal protocols have been used to help elucidate and compare semantic content, which has generally been subordinated to formal analysis in the history of linguistics. To explain and exemplify this relationship, I target the color questionnaire developed by Hugo Magnus, which included ten standardized color chips and a long list of interview questions on language use. Magnus’s questionnaire (Fragebogen) decoupled perception and denotation in its day, though similar protocols have recently been employed to restore the connection between meaning and form.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":"32 1","pages":"575 - 598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46783456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between ancient wisdom and modern knowledge: new science and modern architecture in the case of Claude Perrault 在古代智慧和现代知识之间:克劳德·佩罗的新科学和现代建筑
Intellectual History Review Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17496977.2022.2096783
Katerina Lolou
{"title":"Between ancient wisdom and modern knowledge: new science and modern architecture in the case of Claude Perrault","authors":"Katerina Lolou","doi":"10.1080/17496977.2022.2096783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17496977.2022.2096783","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Claude Perrault, a founding member of the Académie des sciences and architect of the Louvre, is a figure emblematic of architecture’s transformation by the so-called scientific revolution, representing a radical break with tradition. This article will address Perrault’s scientific challenge to architecture as one that harks back to both ancient and modern sources. It explores some ways in which Perrault integrated the analogy between medicine and architecture into his approach to this art and assimilated medical concepts, particularly observation, into an empirical medical approach. This notion of observation was at the heart of the practical aspect of ancient philosophy as a care of the soul which articulated the ancient comparison of the charismatic orator to a doctor. Thus, Perrault’s remarks on Vitruvius’s authority can be broadened beyond architecture to the quest for a guide to living, transcending disciplinary boundaries between natural science and art. Further, Perrault’s claims for naturalness in observation share a double perspective: observation as a new form of learned experience reflects the ethos of the scientist, while, as a traditional activity of peasants, it reflects a raw empirical knowledge about rules of life condensed into habit and custom, enabling common people to be the physicians of themselves.","PeriodicalId":39827,"journal":{"name":"Intellectual History Review","volume":"32 1","pages":"387 - 409"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48131791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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