Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior最新文献_第7页

Clinical utility of depression measures and symptoms: Implications for suicide risk assessment in high risk, resource limited youth populations. 抑郁症测量和症状的临床实用性：对高风险、资源有限的青少年群体进行自杀风险评估的意义。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13068

Collette Chapman-Hilliard, Tanisha Pelham, Victoria Mollo, Paulette Henry, Benjamin Miller, Joe Yankura, Ellen-Ge Denton

{"title":"Clinical utility of depression measures and symptoms: Implications for suicide risk assessment in high risk, resource limited youth populations.","authors":"Collette Chapman-Hilliard, Tanisha Pelham, Victoria Mollo, Paulette Henry, Benjamin Miller, Joe Yankura, Ellen-Ge Denton","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13068","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13068","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Suicide risk for youth in resource- limited settings has been largely underrepresented in the literature and requires targeted examination of practical ways to address this growing public health concern. The present study focuses on the clinical utility of depression risk assessment tools addressing how and for whom suicide prevention intervention is most beneficial within a low-middle-income-country, high suicide risk youth sample.Methods: Youth who reported a previous suicide attempt versus those who did not were criterion to test the validity of depression and hopelessness symptom assessment tools. We used item analyses to identify depressive symptom endorsements that most informed youth suicide risk, which will better equip rural practitioners for targeted intervention and monitoring of youth with an already high risk for suicide.Results: Findings demonstrated that practitioners may target symptoms of social anhedonia, depressed mood, concentration disturbance, feelings of worthlessness, sleep disturbance, and fatigue for suicide prevention-intervention efforts among high-risk youth.Conclusions: Study implications are for clinicians' use of the BDI-II and CES-D for depression symptom identification and suicide risk monitoring in settings with limited mental health infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13068"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139973938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implementation of caring contacts using patient feedback to reduce suicide-related outcomes following psychiatric hospitalization. 利用患者反馈实施关爱接触，减少精神病住院后与自杀相关的后果。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13108

Rosalie Steinberg, Jasmine Amini, Mark Sinyor, Rachel H B Mitchell, Ayal Schaffer

{"title":"Implementation of caring contacts using patient feedback to reduce suicide-related outcomes following psychiatric hospitalization.","authors":"Rosalie Steinberg, Jasmine Amini, Mark Sinyor, Rachel H B Mitchell, Ayal Schaffer","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13108","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13108","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Suicide risk is substantially elevated following discharge from a psychiatric hospitalization. Caring Contacts (CCs) are brief communications delivered post-discharge that can help to improve mental health outcomes.Method: This three-phase, mixed-method quality-improvement study revised an existing CC intervention using iterative patient and community feedback. Inpatients (n = 2) and community members (n = 13) participated in focus groups to improve existing CC messages (phases 1 and 2). We piloted these messages among individuals with a suicide-related concern following discharge from an inpatient psychiatric hospitalization (n = 27), sending CCs on days 2 and 7 post-discharge (phase 3). Phase 3 participants completed mental health symptom measures at baseline and day 7, and provided feedback on these messages.Results: Phase 1 and 2 focus group participants indicated preferences for shorter, more visually appealing messages that featured personalized, recovery-focused content. Phase 3 participants demonstrated reductions in depressive symptoms at day-7 post-discharge (-6.4% mean score on Hopkins-Symptom-Checklist, -9.0% mean score on Entrapment-Scale). Most participants agreed that CC messages helped them feel more connected to the hospital and encouraged help-seeking behavior post-discharge.Conclusion: This study supports the use of an iterative process, including patient feedback, to improve CC messages and provides further pilot evidence that CC can have beneficial effects.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1041-1052"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629600/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mindsets of suicide trajectories: An Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count analysis of suicide hotline conversations. 自杀轨迹的心态：对自杀热线对话的语言调查和字数分析。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13115

Chin-Lan Huang, Fortune Fu-Tsung Shaw, Wen-Yau Hsu, Hsiu-Ting Yu, Shu-Sen Chang, Mao Ning Li

{"title":"Mindsets of suicide trajectories: An Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count analysis of suicide hotline conversations.","authors":"Chin-Lan Huang, Fortune Fu-Tsung Shaw, Wen-Yau Hsu, Hsiu-Ting Yu, Shu-Sen Chang, Mao Ning Li","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13115","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13115","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of the study was to explore the psychological characteristics of the individuals with various suicide risks using computerized text analysis, in the hopes of a better understanding of suicide trajectories.Methods: 627 first-time callers' records were randomly selected from Taiwan An-Shin Hotline database between 2013 and 2018. The voice records were evaluated by two psychologists to determine the levels of suicide risk (156 with uncertainty of risk, 177 with low suicidal ideation, 157 with high suicidal ideation, and 137 with suicide preparation/attempt) and transcribed into text. The Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count 2015 (LIWC2015) program combined with Chinese dictionary were then used to calculate the frequency of word categories.Results: Exploratory factor analysis identified four mindsets of language characteristics, named \"opposition and questioning\", \"active engagement\", \"negative rumination\", and \"focus on death\". Psychological descriptions of the mindsets were also obtained through correlation analysis with the LIWC2015 categories and indicators. The four mindsets effectively distinguished the callers with different levels of suicide risk.Conclusion: The psychological characteristics of people with various suicide risks can be described and differentiated via the closed-word categories and composite indicators. These results provide useful information for practitioners and researchers.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1101-1112"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141735260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Heightened vigilance and its associations with suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among 285 Korean transgender and nonbinary adults: Effect modification by connectedness to the LGBTQ+ community. 提高警惕及其与 285 名韩国变性和非二元成人的自杀意念和自杀企图之间的关联：通过与 LGBTQ+ 社区的联系来调节效果。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13104

Sungsub Choo, Ranyeong Kim, Hyemin Lee, Yun-Jung Eom, Horim Yi, Rockli Kim, David R Williams, Seung-Sup Kim

{"title":"Heightened vigilance and its associations with suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among 285 Korean transgender and nonbinary adults: Effect modification by connectedness to the LGBTQ+ community.","authors":"Sungsub Choo, Ranyeong Kim, Hyemin Lee, Yun-Jung Eom, Horim Yi, Rockli Kim, David R Williams, Seung-Sup Kim","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13104","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13104","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Anti-transgender stigma presents threats of discrimination to transgender and nonbinary (TGNB) individuals, prompting them to stay vigilant. Using a longitudinal data of 285 South Korean TGNB adults, we examined vigilance and its associations with suicidal ideation and suicide attempt and explored the protective role of connectedness to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) community.Methods: Data were collected in October 2021 (baseline) and October 2022 (follow-up). Vigilance was measured using the 4-item Heightened Vigilance Scale at baseline. At follow-up, 12-month suicidal ideation and suicide attempt, and connectedness to the LGBTQ+ community were measured.Results: Having heightened levels of vigilance was associated with increased prevalence of suicidal ideation (Prevalence Ratio [PR]: 1.33, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.09-1.62) and suicide attempt (PR: 2.18, 95% CI: 1.23-3.86), after adjusting for covariates including anti-transgender discrimination experiences and lifetime suicidality at baseline. When stratified by connectedness to the LGBTQ+ community, the associations between vigilance and suicidality remained statistically significant among those with low connectedness whereas no statistically significant association was observed among those with high connectedness.Conclusion: The study provides empirical evidence for policies and interventions that ensure safety of TGNB individuals from discrimination and promote connectedness to the LGBTQ+ community to reduce the suicide risk among TGNB individuals.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"993-1005"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141421364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the predictive utility of suicidal ideation characteristics in relation to real-time monitoring of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts at follow-up. 研究自杀意念特征与实时监测自杀意念和自杀未遂随访的相关性。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13103

Megan L Rogers, Melanie L Bozzay, Christopher D Hughes, Heather T Schatten, Michael F Armey

{"title":"Examining the predictive utility of suicidal ideation characteristics in relation to real-time monitoring of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts at follow-up.","authors":"Megan L Rogers, Melanie L Bozzay, Christopher D Hughes, Heather T Schatten, Michael F Armey","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13103","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13103","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Several characteristics of suicidal ideation, including frequency, duration, perceived controllability, and intensity, have been identified. The present study examined whether these characteristics of baseline suicidal ideation uniquely predicted (1) the severity, variability, and frequency of suicidal ideation assessed through real-time monitoring; and (2) suicide attempts at 3-week and 6-month follow-up among recently discharged psychiatric inpatients.Methods: A sample of 249 adults (Mage = 40.43, 55.1% female, 91.4% White) completed a baseline assessment of their suicidal ideation characteristics during psychiatric hospitalization, five daily ecological momentary assessments (EMA) for 21 days following discharge, and follow-up assessments of suicide-related outcomes at 3-week and 6-month follow-up.Results: Perceived controllability of suicidal thoughts was uniquely associated with the variability of EMA-assessed suicidal ideation and the presence of suicide attempts at 3-week, but not 6-month follow-up. No other characteristic of baseline suicidal ideation was uniquely associated with EMA-assessed suicidal ideation or the presence of suicide attempts at follow-up.Conclusions: Given links between the perceived controllability of suicidal ideation and (1) momentary variability of suicidal ideation and (2) suicide attempts over the subsequent 3 weeks, perceived controllability of suicidal thinking may be a useful marker of short-term risk that may be malleable to clinical intervention.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"982-992"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629601/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141421363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness as mediators of the relation between anxiety and suicidal ideation among adolescents. 感知到的负担和受挫的归属感是青少年焦虑与自杀意念之间关系的中介。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13094

Lauren Seibel, Katherine M Harris, Roberto López, Jennifer Wolff, Anthony Spirito, Christianne Esposito-Smythers

{"title":"Perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness as mediators of the relation between anxiety and suicidal ideation among adolescents.","authors":"Lauren Seibel, Katherine M Harris, Roberto López, Jennifer Wolff, Anthony Spirito, Christianne Esposito-Smythers","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13094","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13094","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Anxiety and suicidal ideation have been shown to be positively related in adolescents. However, less is known about the strength of this association across different types of anxiety or the mechanisms through which this relation exists. Joiner's interpersonal theory of suicide suggests that thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB) lead to suicidal ideation; these constructs may explain a pathway through which anxiety and suicidal ideation are related. It was hypothesized that TB would mediate the relation between social anxiety disorder (SAD) symptoms and suicidal ideation, and PB would mediate the relation between generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms and suicidal ideation.Methods: These longitudinal mediation models were assessed using data collected from 147 depressed adolescents, who were recently hospitalized for suicidal ideation or behavior, enrolled in a randomized controlled trial (RCT).Results: Consistent with study hypotheses, PB mediated the relation between GAD symptoms and suicidal ideation severity. However, TB did not mediate the relation between SAD symptoms and suicidal ideation severity.Conclusion: These results suggest that screening for and addressing PB among youth with GAD may help reduce risk for suicidal behavior.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"914-924"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11629599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141082688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do measures of social support and social distress share general factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts? 社会支持和社会困扰的衡量标准是否与自杀意念和自杀未遂相关的一般因素相同？

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13097

K G Saulnier, C A King, M A Ilgen, D Ganoczy, J Jagusch, J Garlick, K M Abraham, A Lapidos, H M Kim, E Vega, B K Ahmedani, P N Pfeiffer

{"title":"Do measures of social support and social distress share general factors associated with suicidal ideation and attempts?","authors":"K G Saulnier, C A King, M A Ilgen, D Ganoczy, J Jagusch, J Garlick, K M Abraham, A Lapidos, H M Kim, E Vega, B K Ahmedani, P N Pfeiffer","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13097","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13097","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Aspects of social relationships have variably been associated with suicidal ideation (SI) and suicide attempts (SAs). This study assessed whether social support and social distress measures have general factors versus measure-specific factors that are associated with suicide risk.Methods: Adults (N = 455, 60.0% female), admitted to psychiatric inpatient units following a recent suicide attempt or active SI, completed assessments of social support (emotional support, instrumental support, friendship, perceived support from significant others, friends, family) and social distress (loneliness, perceived rejection, perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness). Bifactor modeling examined general and specific factors of social support and distress in relation to SI (week prior to hospitalization, via the Beck Scale for SI) and SAs (past 30 days, via the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale).Results: SI was significantly associated with the general social support (B = -1.51), the general social distress (B = 1.67), and the specific perceived burdensomeness (B = 1.57) factors. SAs were significantly associated with the specific Perceived Rejection (OR = 1.05) and Thwarted Belongingness (OR = 0.91) factors.Conclusion: General social support and social distress were associated with SI but not recent SAs. Specific social distress factors were also related to SI and SAs controlling for general social distress, suggesting areas for future interventions.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"934-948"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11607186/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141175864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Developmental trajectories of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescence: The effect of social support and socioeconomic status. 青少年非自杀性自伤的发展轨迹：社会支持和社会经济地位的影响。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13110

Jinmeng Liu, Yemiao Gao, Xia Liu, Hui Wang

{"title":"Developmental trajectories of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescence: The effect of social support and socioeconomic status.","authors":"Jinmeng Liu, Yemiao Gao, Xia Liu, Hui Wang","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13110","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13110","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in early adolescence has been amply documented. However, there has been little research on the progression of NSSI over time. Most studies have focused on the risk factors for NSSI, with less attention devoted to understanding the role of protective factors. This paper aimed to expand existing knowledge about the development of NSSI, with an emphasis on the impacts of protective factors such as social support and socioeconomic status (SES).Methods: A total of 436 adolescents completed self-report surveys that addressed social support including friend, family, and teacher support, objective and subjective SES, and NSSI at three different points in time for 2 years.Results: Latent growth curve analyses revealed that NSSI increased across early adolescence to mid-adolescence. Support from friends and family negatively predicted adolescents' initial NSSI level. Furthermore, subjective SES negatively predicted the rate of NSSI.Conclusions: These findings contribute to an understanding of the influences of both social support and SES on NSSI over time. NSSI interventions and education should include considerations of both the value of support from friends and family as well as subjective SES.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1063-1071"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141471407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does gender predict research awards among prolific suicidologists? A research note. 性别能否预测多产自杀学家的研究奖项？研究说明。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13119

Steven Stack, David Lester

{"title":"Does gender predict research awards among prolific suicidologists? A research note.","authors":"Steven Stack, David Lester","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13119","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13119","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Rewards can both validate and promote the stature of a researcher in their field. Research has been mixed on the role of gender as a predictor of receiving scholarly awards, but much of it lacks control for research excellence, and awards in interdisciplinary associations have been neglected. This study fills these gaps for suicidology.Methods: Bibliometric data from the Web of Science was utilized for this study. To control for research excellence the analysis is restricted to the 116 most highly prolific researchers, each with 70 or more works published on suicide, from the Web of Science. The research awards in suicidology, given by three different interdisciplinary associations, include the Louis I. Dublin Award, the Morselli Medal, and the Stengel Research Award. The link between gender and receipt of a major award is adjusted for possible mediators including long-term research productivity (h-index), years of experience, and organizational prestige.Results: While the percentage of women winning awards is less than that of men, we find that there is no significant difference between the genders. The quality of research and years of experience predict the receipt of each award.Conclusion: Based on a bibliometric analysis, women are not at a disadvantage in receiving research awards in suicidology. These results are consistent with recent research on gender and awards in economics, mathematics, and psychology.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1133-1137"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141761570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A longitudinal study of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors transitions and help-seeking intentions among young adults. 一项关于青少年自残想法和行为过渡以及求助意向的纵向研究。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13109

Juan Wang, Meng Han, Yingjun Xi, Xiaoxiao He, Yi Feng, Runsen Chen

{"title":"A longitudinal study of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors transitions and help-seeking intentions among young adults.","authors":"Juan Wang, Meng Han, Yingjun Xi, Xiaoxiao He, Yi Feng, Runsen Chen","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13109","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13109","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Engagement in self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) is associated with low help-seeking intentions. Nevertheless, prior research has primarily relied on cross-sectional data, leaving uncertainties about the longitudinal dynamics between SITBs and help-seeking intentions. This study aims to investigate the longitudinal relationship between SITBs and help-seeking intentions for them.Method: A one-year interval follow-up investigation was conducted among 1788 Chinese students (71.5% girls, Mage = 19.5). Changes in help-seeking intentions were initially analyzed among four SITBs transition groups. Subsequently, a cross-lagged model was employed to explore the possible bidirectional associations.Results: 232 participants (12.90%) experienced changes in SITBs, while 65 participants (3.60%) exhibited sustained SITBs between two measurement time points. Changes in help-seeking intentions varied across SITBs transition groups. Participants whose SITBs faded 1 year later showed a significant increase in help-seeking intentions, whereas those who experienced newly developed SITBs across two measurement time points demonstrated a significant decline. The cross-lagged analysis revealed that help-seeking intentions negatively predicted the subsequent risk of experiencing SITBs.Conclusions: Greater help-seeking intentions predicted decreased SITBs 1 year later. Changes in help-seeking intentions serve as a valuable indicator for distinguishing between different types of SITBs transition. These findings underscore the importance of implementing prevention and intervention strategies targeted at enhancing help-seeking intentions to reduce SITBs.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"1053-1062"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0