N P Aleksandrova, V I Karandashov, T I Grushina, N V Zhukov, V S Shiryaev, E V Novikova
{"title":"[Effect of blue range light-emitting diode radiation on platelets and blood coagulation factors in patients with chronic ischemia of lower limbs].","authors":"N P Aleksandrova, V I Karandashov, T I Grushina, N V Zhukov, V S Shiryaev, E V Novikova","doi":"10.17116/kurort20241010419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort20241010419","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic arterial insufficiency of lower limbs (CAILL) is a common cardiovascular disease that affects 200 million subjects worldwide: from 4 to 12% of people aged 55-70 years and 20% - over 70 years. The cause of blood circulation disorder in this disease is usually a complex of pathological changes including abnormality of vessel walls' anatomical structure or integrity, disorder of blood rheological properties and alterations of its thrombotic potential. Thus, the therapy of patients with CAILL aiming at hemostasis and, in particular, platelets' aggregation is one of the most urgent problems of medicine.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the effectiveness of blue range visible radiation combined with basic therapy to improve hemostasis in patients with CAILL.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The number of male patients with CAILL equal 63 aged 43-57 years was examined. Blood flow parameters on a fixed part of femoral artery outside the occlusion area were registered based on subjective criteria, number of painless steps and ultrasound doppler flowmetry according to the Fontaine-Pokrovsky classification. The second degree of ischemia was diagnosed in 38 patients, the third degree - in 25 patients. All patients received basic pharmacotherapy. Patients were divided into 2 groups by simple randomization method: control group included 18 patients with II degree of ischemia and 12 patients with III degree of ischemia who received basic pharmacotherapy combined with photohemotherapy (PHT). A set of commonly used laboratory methods for examination of blood coagulation system was applied to assess the effectiveness of PHT. The number of apparently healthy people equal 26 was examined to evaluate normal value of hemostasiological parameters.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Basic pharmacological treatment had a certain positive effect on studied hemostasis parameters and its thrombotic component. However, they did not differ statistically significantly from similar parameters before treatment on the 14th day after treatment. As a result of comprehensive therapy the changes in hemostasis system had identical and statistically significant in percentage terms changes compared to norm and baseline in patients' subgroups of study group with II and III degrees of ischemia. In addition, most hemostasis parameters in patients with II degree of ischemia were close to those of apparently healthy volunteers. Hemostasis parameters in patients with III degree of ischemia decreased to the levels of patients with II degree of ischemia before treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of basic pharmacological therapy with optical exposure to blood by blue light allows to correct hemostasis and its thrombotic component in patients with CAILL.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"102 4","pages":"9-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A N Razumov, M L Lazarev, S Yu Chudakov, A N Dubasov, A V Martyushev-Poklad
{"title":"[Healthy and harmonic childhood - foundation of the «Health of healthy» concept].","authors":"A N Razumov, M L Lazarev, S Yu Chudakov, A N Dubasov, A V Martyushev-Poklad","doi":"10.17116/kurort202410102140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort202410102140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Within the framework of the «Health of Healthy» concept (A.N. Razumov) a medical, psychological and pedagogical «Sonatal-pedagogy» system (M.L. Lazarev) aimed at harmonizing the mental and physical development of children from the prenatal age has been developed In Russia. The system has been tested since 1983 on population of more than 70 thous. children. The results showed its high effectiveness and safety (in relation to pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, somatic health, psychomotor development and children's abilities). Scaling of the Sonatal-pedagogy, in particular the system of prenatal education, will contribute to the sanitation of the Russian gene pool, demography improvement and formation of responsible parenthood.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"101 2","pages":"40-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140866129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N G Kulikova, M Kh Al-Zamil, Z G Zhilokov, A S Tkachenko
{"title":"[Method of comprehensive physiotherapy of dental patients after COVID-19].","authors":"N G Kulikova, M Kh Al-Zamil, Z G Zhilokov, A S Tkachenko","doi":"10.17116/kurort202410103118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort202410103118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Functional gastrointestinal disorders, which had an impact on the dentofacial system (pain, loose teeth and falling out of them) in patients who have had COVID-19, drew the close attention of specialists of different profiles. The pathogenesis of worsening post-COVID edentulism is insufficiently studied, as many issues of adequate therapy remain unsolved, in which the role of non-drug technologies in the treatment of dental patients who have suffered from COVID-19 is extremely high.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To describe the mechanism of action and clinical effectiveness of the developed combined physiotherapy method, including the induced technique of piracetam iontophoresis on the frontooccipital technic and acupuncture laser therapy in dental patients with complaints of edentulism progression after COVID-19 on the basis of the analysis of single studies on the post-COVID loss of teeth treatment.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A number of patients equal 120 who complained of tooth loss after COVID-19 during the past 6 months were examined. The following initial and end points were considered: dental bleeding and inflammation scores, vascular and endothelial dysfunction markers - levels of intercellular adhesion molecules and their receptors (SlCAM-1, SVCAM-1, VEGF-A, ET-1) before and after treatment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Negative correlation between VEGF-A (pg/ml) concentration in peripheral blood serum and sVCAM-1 (ng/ml) level in the examined patients (<i>r</i>=0.4830, <i>p</i><0.05) and strong inverse correlation between slCAM-1 (ng/ml) level and sVCAM-1 (<i>r</i>=0.7696, <i>p</i><0.01) have been established. More significant effects after application of the combined induced method on the head's structures and laser acupuncture have been noted than after acupuncture laser exposure and after inducing technique separately, namely in the form of dental inflammation score correction by 1.76 times (<i>p</i><0.001), decrease of bleeding score by 2.6 (<i>p</i><0.05), decrease of concentration of SVCAM-1 by 1.7 times and SlCAM-1 by 2 times (<i>p</i><0.001), increase of endothelin level by 1.7 times as well as the initial low VEGF-A (pg/ml) by 1.5 times (<i>p</i><0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The developed physiotherapeutic complex, which includes laser acupuncture physiotherapy and induced technique of 5% piracetam iontophoresis, can potentially be considered as a physioprophylactic and therapeutic model of post-COVID edentulism.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"101 3","pages":"18-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M I Shimorsky, A M Panin, N B Korchazhkina, A M Tsitsiashvili
{"title":"[Assessment of the quality of life of patients after dental surgeries using kinesiotaping and infrared laser therapy].","authors":"M I Shimorsky, A M Panin, N B Korchazhkina, A M Tsitsiashvili","doi":"10.17116/kurort2024101062110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort2024101062110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Assessment of the quality of life of patients after dental surgeries using kinesiotaping and infrared laser therapy.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study included 63 patients with symmetrical, equal in volume planned surgical interventions in the oral cavity, who were divided into 3 groups depending on the rehabilitation method: in group 1, patients underwent a course of low-intensity laser therapy, in group 2 - a course of kinesiotaping, and in group 3 - a complex use of low-intensity laser therapy and kinesiotaping. The quality of life of patients after oral surgery was assessed using the OHIP-14 questionnaire before and after rehabilitation measures.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average preoperative scores in all groups were equal and amounted to 14 points according to OHIP-14 (high quality of life indicator). In group 1, when using a course of laser therapy, the OHIP-14 indicators were: on the 1st day after surgery 20.2±1.48 points, on the 3rd day 18.8±1.75 points, on the 7th day 16.4±0.99 points; in group 2 - 19.96±1.31, 18.6±1.53, 16.3±1.01 points, respectively; in group 3 - 19.42±0.94, 18.1±1.47, 15.9±0.73 points, respectively. On the 14th day, the indicators in all groups were equal to the preoperative ones.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The complex use of laser therapy and kinesiotaping most significantly improves the quality of life of patients after oral surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"101 6. Vyp. 2","pages":"110-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143068493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Diagnostic capabilities of sound-breathing test in assessment of pulmonary ventilation function in children and adults (retrospective review and prospect)].","authors":"M L Lazarev, O A Gurova, O V Alekseeva","doi":"10.17116/kurort202410106140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort202410106140","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To develop and try out a convenient and accessible for use technology for testing the pulmonary function in children and adults, including in patients with chronic bronchopulmonary pathology.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The article presents the results of Lazarev sound-breathing test (LST) in different cohorts of children and adults, including pregnant women and children suffering from chronic bronchopulmonary diseases, in particular cystic fibrosis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A direct dependence of the LST indicators' level from the age of children and adolescents has been obtained. An orientational table of age-related changes in the LST indicators in children aged 3-7 years was developed. It has been proven that LST can be used to register the improvement of pulmonary ventilation function in children as a result of specially organized health activities (respiratory gymnastics with elements of respiratory music therapy, etc.). The increase of LST has been obtained with regular exercises on «Sonatal» method (in some cases, the test was increased from 100 to 200%). A direct correlation of LST with hardware diagnostic methods (spirography, peakflowmetry) has been established. The closest links have been established between the LST indicator and vital capacity (VC), peak expiratory flow (PEF), maximum expiratory flow (MEF) at 50% of exhalation (MEF<sub>50</sub>). In children with low LST values, the correlation coefficient of this indicator with PEF amounted to 0.90, with MEF<sub>5</sub><sub>0</sub> -0.86, with MEF<sub>7</sub><sub>5</sub> - 0.76. The correlation of LST with VC and forced VC was <i>r</i>=0.52 and <i>r</i>=0.45, respectively. Children suffering from cystic fibrosis have shown a decrease of indicators with regard to the indicators of healthy children of the same age. The mean LST values for students aged 17-25 years roughly corresponded to 16-year-old adolescents, indicating that the test values stabilize with the end of body's growth (16-18 years).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It has been shown that LST is an accessible and reliable marker for assessing the state of pulmonary ventilation function in healthy and sick children (pre-school and school age) and some cohorts of adults (students, pregnant women), including in health-resort treatment settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"101 6","pages":"40-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142886105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A S Kaisinova, A B Achabaeva, M B Uzdenov, A A Dzhanibekova, M M Kaitova, V E Illarionov, A Yu Suvorov
{"title":"[Exercise therapy in outpatient rehabilitation programmes for patients with comorbid digestive pathology in colon cancer and chronic pancreatitis. (Open randomized controlled trial)].","authors":"A S Kaisinova, A B Achabaeva, M B Uzdenov, A A Dzhanibekova, M M Kaitova, V E Illarionov, A Yu Suvorov","doi":"10.17116/kurort20241010625","DOIUrl":"10.17116/kurort20241010625","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sanogenetic effects of physical factors that have an activating effect on the adaptation-compensatory mechanisms of the body are known. On the other hand, their comparative effect on the pathogenetic links of the disease has been proven. It is advisable to use them in comorbid pathology of the digestive system to increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation measures.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the effectiveness of the developed complex of exercise therapy (ET) in outpatient medical rehabilitation programmes for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) in combination with chronic pancreatitis (CP).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>There have been observed 84 patients with CRC after surgical treatment in combination with CP. The patients were divided into 2 groups by simple randomization: the comparison group (CG; 40 people) underwent a diet therapy, standard exercise therapy, psychocorrection, pharmacotherapy (Pinaveria bromide), and internal intake of mineral waters of low mineralization; in the main group (MG; 44 people) the patients had rehabilitation therapy according to the original method (RU 143601 from 20.05.2024). The effectiveness of the outpatient rehabilitation was assessed by indicators of the quality of life (Gastroenterological Quality of Life Questionnaire GSRS and European Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D), bioelectrical activity of rectus abdominis muscles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After implementing the rehabilitation course, it was stated on repeated electromyography that the total amplitude of bioelectrical activity of the rectus abdominis muscle with the patients of the MG has improved relative to the initial value by 1.9 (<i>p</i><0.01) with between-group differences (<i>p</i><0.05). A positive dynamics of GSRS quality of life indicators showed that a more significant (<i>p</i><0.05) decrease in the intensity of clinical manifestations was observed in the MG. According to the EQ-5D questionnaire, the quality of life indicators according to the scales «Mobility», «Pain and discomfort» and «Anxiety and depression» also improved more significantly in the MG with between-group differences (<i>p</i><0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The inclusion of the original exercise therapy technique in the outpatient medical rehabilitation programmes for CRC after surgical treatment in combination with CP helps to restore the impaired functions of the digestive organs and improve their quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"101 6. Vyp. 2","pages":"5-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143067779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The first Department of physical methods of treatment in Russia is 135 years old].","authors":"G N Ponomarenko, A M Chernyshov, N N Mahotkina","doi":"10.17116/kurort202310001169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort202310001169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article presents the main stages of formation and development of the Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine of the I.I. Mechnikov NWSMU of the Ministry of Health of Russia, describes in detail the contribution department staff in a specific historical period, the formation and development of scientific medical schools, among the research areas of which were physical methods of treatment. The important role of the staff of the department during the Great Patriotic War and their significant contribution not only to the treatment of the wounded and sick in besieged Leningrad, but also in the training of highly qualified medical personnel for military hospitals and hospitals are shown. The post-war period of the department's development is described in detail, as well as the important role of its staff in the study of patterns and trends in the development of restorative medicine and medical rehabilitation, the formation of a new organization of specialized medical care, in which, based on the most significant achievements of fundamental sciences, the interrelation of therapeutic and rehabilitation processes was reflected, which served as the basis for their unification into a new section of medical science - physical and rehabilitation medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"100 1","pages":"69-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9204587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A M Gazimiev, E S Koneva, D O Ilyin, P S Andreev, A V Frolov, Zh Yu Pilipson, E N Zhumanova, L A Gridin, K V Lyadov, A V Korolev, E E Achkasov, E S Vasilyeva
{"title":"[Analysis of the effectiveness of various methods of rehabilitation of patients with subacromial impingement syndrome].","authors":"A M Gazimiev, E S Koneva, D O Ilyin, P S Andreev, A V Frolov, Zh Yu Pilipson, E N Zhumanova, L A Gridin, K V Lyadov, A V Korolev, E E Achkasov, E S Vasilyeva","doi":"10.17116/kurort202310006166","DOIUrl":"10.17116/kurort202310006166","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Subacromial impingement syndrome is a common pathology that leads to a persistent decrease in the functioning of the affected limb and, as a consequence, a decrease in the quality of life and work ability of patients. According to various authors, the study of the effectiveness of treatment and rehabilitation of this pathology is quite widely presented in the literature: surgical, including arthroscopic operations, rehabilitation using various factors of physical therapy, manual and other practices. However, the issue of assessing the effectiveness of movement therapy, both alone and in combination with other therapeutic methods, remains relevant.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic gymnastics procedures, both monotherapy and in combination with manual massage according to the therapeutic method and extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome of the shoulder, in order to reduce pain and improve the function of the shoulder joint.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study included 70 patients whose age was 42.18±10.42 years. Patients were divided into two main groups: group 1 (<i>n</i>=34) and group 2 (<i>n</i>=36). All patients received a course of treatment, including 10 procedures of therapeutic exercises, with recommendations at the end of the course for continuation in the form of independent studies using the proven methodology. The duration of the course of therapeutic exercises (in the form of procedures with a physical therapy instructor and subsequent independent studies) was 30 days. Patients in group 2 were divided into three subgroups: subgroup 2A, in which PH procedures were combined with massage of the cervical-collar area and the upper limb area of the affected side; subgroup 2B, where PH gymnastics was carried out in combination with extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) procedures; subgroup 2C - a comprehensive program including LH procedures, manual massage and shock wave therapy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>3 months after the end of the course of rehabilitation measures, patients of all groups showed a significant improvement in scores on the ASES and VAS scales, but there were no reliably significant differences between the results of different groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study indicates that movement therapy is an effective method of rehabilitation for patients with subacromial impingement syndrome, and conducting complex programs in which PH is combined with other rehabilitation methods (massage, shock wave therapy) doesn't have statistically significant advantages over PH alone within a 3-month observation period.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"100 6","pages":"66-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139576386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N B Korchazhkina, A A Mikhailova, I V Reshetova, O V Dimova, K V Kotenko
{"title":"[Modern approaches to developing a system of valid methods for monitoring individual health and maintaining active longevity].","authors":"N B Korchazhkina, A A Mikhailova, I V Reshetova, O V Dimova, K V Kotenko","doi":"10.17116/kurort20231000616","DOIUrl":"10.17116/kurort20231000616","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Life expectancy In Russia in 2023, according to preliminary data, exceeded 73 years, returning to the pre-pandemic level. The increase in life expectancy is associated both with an improvement in the quality of medical care In Russia and with a more responsible attitude towards the health of citizens, which is confirmed by an improvement in the quality of nutrition, a decrease in alcohol consumption and an increase in the number of people involved in sports. At the same time, there are many signs of aging, both cellular and molecular, some of the main ones are genome stability, telomere shortening, epigenetic alterations, impaired proteostasis and nutrient recognition, mitochondrial dysfunction, depletion of the stem cell pool and changes in intercellular interactions, extracellular matrix rigidity, as well as retrotransposon activation and chronic inflammation. For these reasons, in modern healthcare, the tasks of preventing premature aging and treating age-related diseases are becoming priorities.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>In total, at the first stage of work (in 2023), we examined 80 people, whose average age was 59.6±0.7 years. When analyzing and assessing data, the study adopted a division into age groups (WHO). The following indicators were studied: HbA1, fructosamine, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, insulin, homocysteine, C-peptide, TSH, free T4, prolactin, total testosterone, cortisol, arginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine, leptin, TNF-a, ferritin, interleukin 1 and 6, telomere length, creatinine, uric acid and urea.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>As a result of the study, it was revealed that the aging process of the body affects many indicators, while the main markers that changed in men aged 18 to 44 years were total testosterone, leptin and telomere length; aged 44 to 60 years - HbA1, fructosamine, HDL cholesterol, homocysteine, C-peptide, total testosterone, leptin and telomere length; from 60 to 75 years - fructosamine, HDL cholesterol and telomere length and for 75-90 years - HbA1, HDL cholesterol, insulin, total testosterone, leptin and telomere length, interleukin 6 and uric acid. In women aged 18 to 44 years, only an increase in leptin was observed against the background of shortening telomere length; at the age of 44 to 60 years, the main markers that changed were total testosterone, leptin and telomere length; for the age group 60-75 years - indicators of HbA1, homocysteine, C-peptide, prolactin, total testosterone and leptin, interleukin 6 and uric acid, telomere length was shorter by only 2%; in the age group of 75-90 years, the main markers that changed were insulin, total testosterone, leptin, interleukin 6, while the indicators of uric acid, urea and telomere length differed from the reference values by 2-4%. Shortening of telomere length in all age groups, both men and women, indicates the presence of signs of premature aging. In an individual analysis, data were obtained on a more dramatic sh","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"100 6","pages":"6-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139576556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A M Yarosh, V V Tonkovtseva, P E Grigoriev, I A Batura
{"title":"[Impact of essential oil vapors inhalation on blood pressure in patients with hypertension].","authors":"A M Yarosh, V V Tonkovtseva, P E Grigoriev, I A Batura","doi":"10.17116/kurort202310002122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/kurort202310002122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Increase of patients with hypertension in the world determines the search for new, accessible, easily applicable and mildly effective antihypertensive agents, particularly essential oils (EO). Currently available studies of the EO impact on blood pressure do not allow to assess the efficiency of such therapy.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To perform the comparative study of antihypertensive effects of inhalation with EO vapors of various composition.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The investigation included 849 women aged 55-89 years with hypertension. Two examination series were done: 10- and 20-minute duration procedures. Trial subjects were divided into control (psychorelaxation procedure) and experimental (psychorelaxation procedure combined with the EO inhalation of common basil, Italian immortelle, clove tree, common hyssop, cardamom, coriander, Caucasian nepeta, nepeta cataria, spicate lavender, bay laurel, the sort «Oxamitov» of brook-mint, the sorts «Prilutskaya», «Udaichanka», «Ukrainian» of pepper mint, the Siberian fir, Tauric wormwood, the sort «Crimean red» of rose, rosmarinus officinalis, Scotch pine, fennel, mountain savory, garden savory and clary sage; EO concentration in air - 1 mg/m<sup>3</sup>) groups. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate were measured, as well as the coefficient of blood circulation efficiency and Robinson index were calculated before and after the examination in trial subjects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>It has been established that the EO of clary sage, bay laurel, Caucasian nepeta and the sort «Oxamitov» of brook-mint have antihypertensive action at both 10-minute and 20-minute exposure. The antihypertensive action of EO of common basil, clove tree, coriander, nepeta cataria, the sort «Crimean red» of rose, rosmarinus officinalis, garden savory was found after 10-minute exposure. There was no antihypertensive action in EO application of Italian immortelle, common hyssop, spicate lavender, the sorts «Prilutskaya», «Ukrainian», «Udaichanka» of pepper mint, Siberian fir, tauric wormwood, Scotch pine and fennel.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The EO vapors' inhalation of clary sage, bay laurel, Caucasian nepeta, the sort «Oxamitov» of brook-mint, common basil, clove tree, coriander, nepeta cataria, the sort «Crimean red» of rose, rosmarinus officinalis and garden savory can be a promising method to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension.</p>","PeriodicalId":39492,"journal":{"name":"Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury","volume":"100 2","pages":"22-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9479354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}