{"title":"Engineering Vision in Historical Building Rehabilitation","authors":"Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.214452.1015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.214452.1015","url":null,"abstract":": An engineering vision in the rehabilitation of historic buildings aimed at preserving the historical and cultural value of buildings while meeting the needs of modern society and achieving sustainability. This vision includes several principles and practices in the rehabilitation of historic buildings, including:","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116247641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Augmented reality applications in the fields of civil engineering","authors":"Abd El-Rahman Samy Bo Shaieb","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216401.1019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216401.1019","url":null,"abstract":": Augmented reality (AR) applications have gained significant attention and adoption in various industries, including civil engineering. AR technology blends virtual elements with the real world, allowing professionals to visualize and interact with digital information in real-time. In the field of civil engineering, AR offers several practical applications that enhance project planning, design, construction, and maintenance processes.","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127567484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Internet of things in the field of civil engineering","authors":"Nazem Zermani Amen","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216400.1018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216400.1018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"1 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130262242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Green hydrogen and its role in renewable energy and sustainable development","authors":"Mohamed Alaa EL Mahdy","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.214453.1016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.214453.1016","url":null,"abstract":": Green hydrogen, produced through the electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources, plays a significant role in renewable energy and sustainable development. This abstract explores the various aspects of green hydrogen and its impact on these areas. First, green hydrogen serves as a vital means of energy storage, allowing excess renewable energy to be captured and used during periods of low generation. By converting surplus electricity into hydrogen, it offers a dispatchable energy source, contributing to a reliable and stable renewable energy system.","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122618814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainable urban design for slums","authors":"Faras Solimy Ghazy","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216221.1017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.216221.1017","url":null,"abstract":": Sustainable urban design for slums is an important and challenging endeavor that aims to address the social,","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117154826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Temperature on Heat Transfer Mechanism and Geotechnical Properties of Collapse Soil","authors":"N. Ali, M. Metwally, M. E. El Sawwaf, A. Nazir","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212458.1002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212458.1002","url":null,"abstract":"Soil collapse potential is a crucial factor in geotechnical engineering, and heating collapsed soil under different temperature and water content conditions can significantly affect its geotechnical properties, including collapse potential, maximum dry density, optimum water content, liquid limit, and plasticity limits. A research study was performed on soil samples with different water content (0%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) tested at temperatures of 50°C, 100°C, 150°C, and 200°C. The relationship between soil temperature distribution and the distance from the heating source was examined. The findings showed that heating the soil can improve its geotechnical properties. The collapse potential of the soil decreased as the temperature increased, indicating a decrease in moisture content due to evaporation. Furthermore, as the temperature increased, the soil's maximum dry density and optimum water content also increased, indicating an improvement in the soil's compaction properties. The liquid limit of the soil increased up to a temperature of 100-150°C and then decreased, while the plasticity limits decreased with increasing temperature. These findings have significant implications for geotechnical engineering applications, such as building foundations, embankments, and pavements.","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127750105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Nazir, Mona A. Darweesh, Ahmed M. Nasr, Mariem M. Abbas, N. Ali
{"title":"Spectroscopic study of collapsing soil microstructure to explore the physical properties afterward incorporating textile wastes","authors":"A. Nazir, Mona A. Darweesh, Ahmed M. Nasr, Mariem M. Abbas, N. Ali","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.213197.1005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.213197.1005","url":null,"abstract":"Most countries now have difficulty disposing of industrial waste safely. With the fast growth of textile waste all around the world, it has become critical to discover cost-effective ways to decrease and utilize sludge. Mixing sewage with collapsible soil to improve mechanical qualities is one of the most cost-effective methods in civil applications. The major goal of this research is to highlight the importance of microstructural studies in evaluating the behavior of collapsible soil before and after treatment with textile sludge. The microstructure of three samples was examined using four techniques: collapsible soil, textile sludge, and soil mixed with 24% textile sludge. SEM (scanning electron microscope), EDAX (energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy), FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) are examples of these methods. According to the findings, the basic cause of soil collapsing is that the structure of soil is kept together by calcium carbonate connections. Stress and saturation cause these connections to weaken and break. Furthermore, the soil's structural surface has many big bracket pores, making the soil more prone to collapse. The findings also indicated the significance of textile sludge in lowering soil collapse potential owing to the aggregate shape of the sludge, the high specific surface area, and the large amount of","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122972234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AgriBot: An Autonomous Weeder Robot","authors":"Ghada M. Hamissa, Aya Sherif","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.213189.1004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.213189.1004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116426850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improved Anticancer Activity of Doxorubicin Gold Nanohybrid on Breast Cell Line","authors":"Amna H. Faid, Elham M. Mostafa, Marwa A Ramadan","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212453.1000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212453.1000","url":null,"abstract":"The use of nanotechnology in medicine and definitely drug delivery allows the development of novel platforms for the efficient transport of drug molecules in diseased tissues. The current study aimed to use gold nanoparticles (GNPs) for Doxorubicin (Dox) drug carrier forming Dox/GNPs. Moreover, the cytotoxic effect was assessed on breast cancer cell line (MCF7) for different cultivation times. Dox/GNPs was examined by UV–visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy and TEM. GNPs and Dox/GNPs have spherical and small size10±2 nm and 13±2 nm. The Anticancer Activity of the Dox/GNPs nanohybrid on the MCF7 cell line was increased compared to free Dox which indicate that AuNPs can be used as anticancer drug carrier for Doxorubicin in breast cancer treatment.","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"1391 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127440687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Darweesh, Basant Eweida, Yassin A. Aggour, Mahmoud I. Noureldeen, Wafaa A. Hammad
{"title":"Removal of Trihalomethane from City Water by Activated Carbon Prepared from Palm fronds","authors":"M. Darweesh, Basant Eweida, Yassin A. Aggour, Mahmoud I. Noureldeen, Wafaa A. Hammad","doi":"10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212455.1001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijaecr.2023.212455.1001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":394406,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advances Engineering and Civil Research","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130810701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}