Wenyao Zhou, Rongjiao Tan, Changjun Yang, Bingguang Zhang, Kejian Deng
{"title":"Selective oxidation of benzyl alcohols photocatalyzed by asymmetric cobalt thioporphyrazine supported on alumina","authors":"Wenyao Zhou, Rongjiao Tan, Changjun Yang, Bingguang Zhang, Kejian Deng","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114608","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114608","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The sunlight-powered transformation of alcohols to corresponding carboxylic acids offers a feasible route for fine chemical synthesis. In this work, the asymmetric cobalt tri(2,3-bis(butylthio)maleonitrile)-(1,4-dithiin) porphyrazine (CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn)) was synthesized, more importantly, its single crystal was further obtained by the solvent evaporation method. Then the asymmetric CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn) supported on neutral Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> particles to form composite photocatalyst CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn)@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, which possessed strong visible light absorption. Under simulated sunlight irradiation using a xenon lamp, the composite photocatalyst CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn)@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity for selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzoic acid in water under conditions of green H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> as oxidant and K<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub> as additive. The conversion of benzyl alcohol was up to 53.8 % together with 99 % selectivity of benzoic acid over composite photocatalyst CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn)@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Meanwhile, this photocatalytic system had feasible substrate generalizability and excellent photocatalytic activity for substituted benzyl alcohols containing both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents. The composite photocatalyst CoPz(SBu)<sub>6</sub>(dtn)@Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> exhibited excellent photocatalytic durability, which was confirmed by the recycling experiments. This work manifests the asymmetric thioporphyrazine as photocatalyst is feasible in implementing sunlight-powered selective transformation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114608"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142433769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fugui He , Xiangbin Kong , Tong Zhang , Yongning Yuan , Jianli Zhang , Xinhua Gao , Yurong He , Tiansheng Zhao
{"title":"Mechanistic insights of surface OH* modulation on methanol production with CO2 hydrogenation by iron-based catalyst","authors":"Fugui He , Xiangbin Kong , Tong Zhang , Yongning Yuan , Jianli Zhang , Xinhua Gao , Yurong He , Tiansheng Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114599","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114599","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> into high-value-added chemicals via the Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis (FTS) reaction has gathered a lot of attention. The surface oxygenation environment is a significant factor affecting the catalyst performance. In this work, spin-polarized density-functional theory calculations have been used to investigate the adsorption and reactions of CO<sub>2</sub> and H to generate CH<sub>4</sub> and CH<sub>3</sub>OH on Fe<sub>5</sub>C<sub>2</sub>(510) surfaces with varying OH* coverage. On the pure Fe<sub>5</sub>C<sub>2</sub>(510) surface, CO<sub>2</sub> preferentially dissociates via direct dissociation, and the major C<sub>1</sub> species generated is CH<sub>4</sub>. At low OH* coverage, the preferential pathway for CO<sub>2</sub> dissociation changes from direct dissociation to the H-assisted route by the formation of COOH*. The major C<sub>1</sub> product of the reaction in this state is transferred to CH<sub>3</sub>OH. In addition, CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation reactions are facilitated by the OH* species. At high OH coverage, CO<sub>2</sub> preferentially dissociates through the HCOO* intermediates. However, it appears that the CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation reaction activity is suppressed. The results demonstrate that maintaining the surface environment with OH* and H* could be an indispensable measure to obtain the target product in the iron-based CO<sub>2</sub> Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114599"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuan Zhang , Ali Kamali , Sheng Zhang , Tong Wang , Sooyeon Hwang , Aiysha Ashfaq , Lorelis Gonzalez-Lopez , Harrison Kraus , Jiayi Fu , Wenfei Zhang , Dionisios G. Vlachos , Mohamad I. Al-Sheikhly , Dongxia Liu
{"title":"Laser-engraved defects in TiO2 support: Enhancing reducibility and redox capability of Pt/TiO2 catalyst for reactive and selective hydrogenation","authors":"Yuan Zhang , Ali Kamali , Sheng Zhang , Tong Wang , Sooyeon Hwang , Aiysha Ashfaq , Lorelis Gonzalez-Lopez , Harrison Kraus , Jiayi Fu , Wenfei Zhang , Dionisios G. Vlachos , Mohamad I. Al-Sheikhly , Dongxia Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114602","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) has been studied as catalyst or catalyst support in catalysis. Its synthesis or modification approach controls the structural, optical, and electronic properties. Here we applied laser engraving to the anatase TiO<sub>2</sub> and studied the consequent changes in its structure and property as well as the properties of TiO<sub>2</sub> supported platinum (i.e., Pt/TiO<sub>2</sub>) catalyst. The laser engraving enlarged the particle size, formed rutile phase and created defects (i.e., oxygen vacancy (O<sub>v</sub>) and Ti<sup>3+</sup>) in anatase TiO<sub>2</sub>. This induced band gap change and enhanced visible light absorption. The defects created by laser engraving are stable and more reducible than those existed in the pristine TiO<sub>2</sub>. The defective TiO<sub>2</sub> is structurally stable and has great redox properties. The metal-support interaction in the Pt/defective TiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst is stronger than that of the pristine Pt/TiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst, which enabled higher reactivity and selectivity in hydrogenation of 3-nitrostyrene and furfuryl alcohol. Laser-engraved TiO<sub>2</sub> has been rarely studied for thermal catalysis. This work provides basic understanding of material properties and catalysis application of laser-engraved catalyst supports and catalysts in field of thermal catalysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114602"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Weijie Fu , Yiming He , Shuilian Liu , Jian Chen , Jie Ren , Ruiyan Sun , Zhenchen Tang , Chalachew Mebrahtu , Huanhao Chen , Feng Zeng
{"title":"Inverse supported Al2O3/Coº catalysts for enhanced CO2 hydrogenation","authors":"Weijie Fu , Yiming He , Shuilian Liu , Jian Chen , Jie Ren , Ruiyan Sun , Zhenchen Tang , Chalachew Mebrahtu , Huanhao Chen , Feng Zeng","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inverse catalysts, characterized by their distinctive interfaces, demonstrate exceptional catalytic activity for CO<sub>2</sub> conversion. This study explores the synthesis of an Al-Co oxide/Co<sup>0</sup> inverse catalyst through the reduction of a Co-Al oxide with a high Co content, achieved by modulating the Co/Al ratio in the oxide precursor. The resulting inverse catalyst significantly enhances CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation, yielding increased production of methane, methanol, and ethanol, with a notable amplification in ethanol output. Amongst, the catalyst with a Co/Al ratio of 9:1 achieves high yields for methane (32,131 μmol/g, methanol (461 μmol/g), and ethanol (123 μmol/g). To elucidate the structure and reaction mechanism, the inverse catalyst was also characterized using a suite of techniques. It is posited that the abundance of active sites on the inverse catalyst, coupled with its moderate H binding affinity, facilitates CO<sub>2</sub> activation and conversion. This is particularly evident in the enhanced coupling of *HCOO and *CH<sub>3</sub> intermediates, which promotes ethanol synthesis. This research not only sheds light on the interactions between metal and metal oxide within Co-based catalysts for CO<sub>2</sub> hydrogenation but also proposes a facile method for crafting efficient catalysts for such processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114598"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiangsheng Zheng, Xiaohong Hao, Yan Wang, Siyu Gao, Dantong Wen, Jinchuan Wang
{"title":"Zr-based MOF as a support for lipase immobilization to enhance enzymatic transesterification for biodiesel production","authors":"Xiangsheng Zheng, Xiaohong Hao, Yan Wang, Siyu Gao, Dantong Wen, Jinchuan Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114603","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114603","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of novel biocatalysts is essential to promote the commercialization of biodiesel production by transesterification reaction. In this paper, <em>Rhizopus oryzae</em> lipase (ROL) was immobilized on an amino-functionalized zirconium-based metal organoskeleton by interfacial adsorption. The immobilization conditions were optimized and the enzymatic properties were tested, and the resulting novel biocatalysts exhibited higher stability and heat resistance. SEM, XRD and BET analyses were used to characterize the biocatalysts and carrier materials. The catalytic performance of ROL@UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> in the production of biodiesel by transesterification reaction was explored, and the production process was optimized by response surface method. The results showed that the conversion rate of FAEE reached 82.05% at molar ratio of ethanol/oil of 15.43:1, reaction temperature of 50.28°C, reaction time of 120.9 min, DES addition of 48.08 wt%, biocatalyst addition of 3 wt%, and ultrasonic power of 90 W. In addition, ROL@UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> demonstrated good recyclability, with the catalytic efficiency remaining at 71.87% after five cycles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114603"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yumiao Liu , Qing Pang , Binbin Chen , Zizhen Zhu , Jiabin Shen , Pengfei Zhang
{"title":"Synthesis of SCD3-containing bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes enabled by photocatalyzed difunctionalization of [1.1.1]propellane","authors":"Yumiao Liu , Qing Pang , Binbin Chen , Zizhen Zhu , Jiabin Shen , Pengfei Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114592","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes (BCPs) have emerged as appealing bioisosteres for <em>para</em>-substituted benzene rings in drug design. In this study, we report an intermolecular photocatalytic addition of [1.1.1]propellane and <em>S</em>-(methyl-<em>d</em><sub>3</sub>) arylsulfonothioates to synthesize novel deuterium-containing BCPs derivatives <em>via</em> energy transfer processes (EnT). This efficient and green protocol provides an access to introduce deuterium into BCP scaffolds and enriches the present library of BCPs compounds for drug design.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114592"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuqinxin Xie (谢雨沁欣), Dongzhi Wei (魏东芝), Jinping Lin (林金萍)
{"title":"Engineering an alcohol dehydrogenase from Gluconobacter oxydans for improved production of a bulky Ezetimibe intermediate","authors":"Yuqinxin Xie (谢雨沁欣), Dongzhi Wei (魏东芝), Jinping Lin (林金萍)","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114586","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114586","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>(4<em>S</em>)-3-[(5<em>S</em>)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5‑hydroxy-valyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazacyclopentane-2-one ((<em>S</em>)-Fop alcohol) is a key chiral intermediate for the synthesis of ezetimibe, and could be synthesized via asymmetric reduction of (<em>S</em>)-4-phenyl-3-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-oxopentanoyl]-2-oxazolidione (Fop dione). However, discovering and engineering of ketoreductases toward bulky-bulky (diaryl) ketones is still challenging. Previously, we identified an alcohol dehydrogenase Gox0525 from <em>Gluconobacter oxydans</em> DSM2343 which possessed strict diastereoselectivity (<em>d.e.</em> value > 99%) but low activity toward Fop dione. In this study, a semi-rational design based on the focused rational iterative site-specific mutagenesis (FRISM) based on site-directed saturation mutagenesis was performed to improve the catalytic efficiency of Gox0525. The variant M4 (Y92G/P93M/Y94P/L151V) shows a 64-fold enhanced catalytic efficiency (<em>K</em><sub>cat</sub>/<em>K</em><sub>m</sub>) and 47-fold in specific activity compared with the wild type Gox0525. Engineered <em>Escherichia coli</em> cells co-expressing the variant M4 and glucose dehydrogenase from <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> (BsGDH) for NADPH regeneration were employed as biocatalysts for gram-scale reaction of Fop dione. As a result,95 mM (33.76 g/L) Fop dione was completely transformed within 4 h, affording (<em>S</em>)-Fop alcohol with > 99% <em>d.e.</em> value, the yield of 96%, and the space-time yield of 195.6 g/L/d.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114586"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Illuminating tandem reactions characterized by temporal separation of catalytic activities via DFT calculations: A case study of Ni-catalyzed alkyne semi-hydrogenation","authors":"Yiying Yang , Xiaotai Wang , Dongju Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The concept of “temporal separation of catalytic activities” outlines a scenario where multiple transformations within a catalytic tandem reaction proceed sequentially over time without mutual interference. After presenting several examples of such reactions, we specifically focus on an example of the Ni-catalyzed alkyne <em>semi-</em>hydrogenation as a significant case study. By performing density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we illuminate the unique dynamic character of the reaction that the intermediate remains dormant until the reactant exhausted. The insights gained from the present calculations have led us to propose a comprehensive energy landscape model for the catalytic tandem reactions with temporal separation of catalytic activities, which offers a logical explanation for the temporal dormancy of the intermediate. This class of reactions is expected to be highly valuable as it presents the opportunity to fine-tune individual reaction steps, thereby introducing fresh concepts for precise control of reactions in one-pot chemistry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114600"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhifei Wang , Jun Li , Yakui Wang , Hongbin Ju , Lu Zhang , Yajie Jiang
{"title":"Catalytic amination of 1,6-hexanediol for synthesis of N, N, N’, N’-tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine over Cu/Ni/Zn catalysts","authors":"Zhifei Wang , Jun Li , Yakui Wang , Hongbin Ju , Lu Zhang , Yajie Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114601","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114601","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Synthesis of N, N, N’, N’-tetramethyl-1,6-hexanediamine(TMHDA) by the amination of 1,6-hexanediol(HDO) and dimethylamine(DMA) at normal pressure over an outstanding Cu/Ni/Zn catalyst supported on aluminum oxide(γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) was studied in this article. Cu/Ni/Zn/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>(Cu: Ni: Zn = 28: 7: 12) exhibited excellent catalytic performance, which HDO was almost completely transformed and TMHDA reached 85 % selectivity at 200 °C. The amination of HDO required two hydrogenations and two dehydrogenations, and the selectivity of the amination catalyst depended on the balance of dehydrogenation and hydrogenation. Various characterization (TEM, BET, XRD, H<sub>2</sub>-TPR, XPS) demonstrated that the addition of Zn to the Cu/Ni catalyst could reduce the agglomeration of Cu/Ni particles and change the valence distribution of Cu. The Cu/Ni/Zn/γ-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst was a very promising and green method for the synthesis of tertiary diamines through amination of diols.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114601"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ji Zhang , Aimin Yu , Dong-sheng Li , Chenghua Sun
{"title":"Theoretical insight into the mechanism of Li-mediated nitrogen reduction reaction by density functional theory","authors":"Ji Zhang , Aimin Yu , Dong-sheng Li , Chenghua Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114593","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcat.2024.114593","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lithium-mediated electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) as an alternative to the Haber-Bosch process has attracted increasing attention because of its high faradaic efficiency and reproducibility. However, the limited understanding of the mechanism has hampered further improvement of its catalytic performance. This work has endeavored to study the process of Li-mediated NRR and its underlying mechanism using density functional theory. It is founded that the Li<sub>6</sub>N<sub>2</sub>, Li<sub>7</sub>N<sub>2</sub> atom groups, Li<sub>3</sub>N (001) and Li<sub>3</sub>N (110) layer stably exist on the deposited Li (001) layer. The replacing model has been established to describe the hydrogenation process with ethanol as a proton source, revealing that the replacement between Li and H atom is a spontaneously thermal process. Based on the replacing mechanism, the structure of interface and coverage rate of reactive sites are the two main factors that determine the ammonia formation. These findings further our understanding of Li-mediated NRR mechanism and will be helpful for the rational design of experiments of Li-mediated NRR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":393,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Catalysis","volume":"569 ","pages":"Article 114593"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142424026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}