Sociologija i Prostor最新文献_第9页

O budućnosti umirovljenika u post-pandemijskoj Hrvatskoj: može li potrošački stečaj biti jedno od rješenja?

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.3.8

引用次数: 0

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.3.4

引用次数: 0

Democracy in an Age of Pandemic: Civil and Human Rights and the Choice between Freedom and Safety 大流行病时代的民主：公民权利与人权以及自由与安全之间的选择

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.3.3

P. Maldini

{"title":"Democracy in an Age of Pandemic: Civil and Human Rights and the Choice between Freedom and Safety","authors":"P. Maldini","doi":"10.5673/sip.59.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5673/sip.59.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"The health and economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has grown into a political crisis. It manifests itself primarily in challenges to the institutions of liberal democ-racy, particularly in ensuring a legitimate legal and political framework for action and crisis management in an emergency situation. This paper examines the implementation of public health measures to protect life and health (epidemiological measures, vaccinations), which by their very nature involve restrictions on civil liberties, and analyzes their legitimacy and appropriateness against the standards of liberal democracy. The theoretical and legal-political framework of the analysis is the relationship between freedom and safety, i.e. between the civil rights and liberties guaranteed in liberal democracy and the right to life and health as a fundamental human right. Based on the distinction between these two concepts and the analysis of the scope and manner of the implementation of public health measures – especially in the current context of the crisis of liberal democracy and the populist instrumentalization of civil rights for certain political goals and the state of infodemics – the specifics of this relationship are determined. Following the findings of this analysis, it is concluded that civil rights and human rights are not mutually exclusive, despite the competitive relationship and tension between individual liberty and public security – which is particularly emphasized in a pandemic situation. On the contrary, they complement each other and are prerequisites for each other. This path points to the possibilities of achieving a balance between them, and thus to the possibilities of overcoming the crisis caused by the pandemic. © 2021 Institut za društvena istraživanja u Zagrebu – Institute for Social Research in Zagreb Sva prava pridržana – All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":39267,"journal":{"name":"Sociologija i Prostor","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45810420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Environmentalists Deal with (Yet Another) Global Crisis: Resilience, Vulnerability, and Intersecting Crises 环保主义者如何应对（另一场）全球危机：韧性、脆弱性和交叉危机

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.2a

J. Puđak

{"title":"How Environmentalists Deal with (Yet Another) Global Crisis: Resilience, Vulnerability, and Intersecting Crises","authors":"J. Puđak","doi":"10.5673/sip.59.2.2a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5673/sip.59.2.2a","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has had multiple effects on social systems as yet another crisis, alongside climate change and biodiversity loss, that stems from the complex interaction between human and natural systems. In this regard, building resilience to ongoing and future crises has become a common reference point in both public and scholarly discourse. In the context of building resilience, the civil sector has an important social role to play in promoting the public interest and strengthening the role of citizens in democratic societies, thus enabling them to participate in society’s development. The environmental movement, as one of the most successful social movements, combines issues of environmental protection with a concept of social justice and economic development, and thus with building the resilience of society as a whole. The research questions were: how has the Covid-19 pandemic affected environmental NGOs, and what strategies have they applied to cope with and adapt to the new situation? How do environmental activists describe the concepts of vulnerability and resilience within the NGO sector? What are their expectations of future trends in the field to which their activism refers? The results of this research point to the conclusion that resilience is defined in terms of an organization’s adaptability, flexibility, inner social cohesion, and capacity to self-organize with an emphasis on networking. Intersecting crises that stem from the complex relationship between human and natural systems pose a challenge of finding an efficient frame for the problem within the movement and of re-establishing a corrective role in society. © 2021, INST SOCIAL RES ZAGREB. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":39267,"journal":{"name":"Sociologija i Prostor","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44077924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Za ili protiv života na selu? Stavovi visokoobrazovanih mladih ljudi o životu u hrvatskim ruralnim područjima 支持还是反对村里的生活？让受过高等教育的年轻人过上克罗地亚农村地区的生活

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.6

T. Kuzmić, B. Šimac, T. Trako

{"title":"Za ili protiv života na selu? Stavovi visokoobrazovanih mladih ljudi o životu u hrvatskim ruralnim područjima","authors":"T. Kuzmić, B. Šimac, T. Trako","doi":"10.5673/sip.59.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5673/sip.59.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The exodus of young people represents one of the key issues for the survival of Croatian rural areas in the demographic sense, but also, consequentially, in the economic, social, cultural, political and every other aspect. The decrease in the number of young people among the rural population is visible in the senilization of the rural areas, as well as deagrarization, and overall deruralization, and a continued decline of rural areas as places of life and work. Considering that the young population is mostly leaving the rural areas because of education and employ-ment, especially in sectors that employ the higher educated, the aim of this article is to examine the push and pull factors for returning or moving to the rural areas from the perspective of the Croatian young higher educated population. This article brings the results from the quantitative empirical study conducted in 2020 using the method of online questionnaire on the convenient sample of N=582 students from six faculties of the University of Zagreb, which encompassed all major scientific and art fields. The students were asked about their perception of the advantages and disadvantages of living in rural areas, as well as about their desire for moving or returning to the rural areas after finishing their education, and the reasons why. They were also asked about specific elements of infrastructure that were shown in previous research as an important factor in their decision to return or move to rural areas. Finally, the responses were correlated with their socio-demo-graphic characteristics. The results show that 40% of students want to return/move to rural areas, with over half of students (55%) who come from rural areas, and significantly less those from urban areas, who prefer to stay in the cities. In order to attract the higher educated young population to rural areas, the key is to improve communal and traffic infrastructure, as well as provide more op-portunities for them to work in their professions, primarily by enabling better traffic connec-tion with neighbouring cities in which they plan to work. Regarding work in agriculture, they feel that financial support, especially for urban young people who do not have family farms and existing infrastructure to rely on, would make their beginnings in agriculture easier.","PeriodicalId":39267,"journal":{"name":"Sociologija i Prostor","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46621613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Vlatka Dugački, Lana Peternel i Filip Škiljan: Nestala naselja u Republici Hrvatskoj (povijesno-demografsko-antropološke perspektive) Dugački Vlatka、Lana Peternel和Philip Schkiljan：克罗地亚共和国失踪的定居点（历史人口人类学视角）

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.10

引用次数: 0

Razlike u podložnosti vršnjačkom pritisku studenata u različitim mjestima studiranja 不同学科的高压学生在不同的学习领域

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.4

引用次数: 0

(Pre)živjeti unutar dubrovačke stare jezgre – priča o Gradu iz perspektive lokalnog stanovništva （之前）住在一个古老的深湖里——从当地人口的角度讲述这座城市的故事

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.8

M. Golubić, K. Tukša

{"title":"(Pre)živjeti unutar dubrovačke stare jezgre – priča o Gradu iz perspektive lokalnog stanovništva","authors":"M. Golubić, K. Tukša","doi":"10.5673/sip.59.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5673/sip.59.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper was to explore the symbolic meanings and experience of life within Dubrovnik’s historic core. Dubrovnik’s historic core has a difference in meaning compared to other cities’ parts, and is today recognized as a popular tourist destination. The experience of living within Dubrovnik’s old core was examined on the example of the local community – the study included 9 participants who were born and are still living inside the historic core. As part of this research, only qualitative methodology was used, in two phases. In the first phase of the research, the technique of narrative urbanism was used - collecting data through a conversa-tion and walking around specific localities within the core, through which we were guided by the participants themselves. In the second phase of the study, the technique of semi-structured interview on the same sample of the local community was applied. The main findings suggest that the main attraction of life is the availability of different contents and the ambiental dis-tinctiveness of the historic core. Nevertheless, it appears that the local community is becoming a victim of their own history and culture, through examples of the usurpation of everyday life and the perception of life in disappearance. The specific orientation of this research as well as the statements of the participants can serve as a warning and starting point in identifying the desirable transformational possibilities of Dubrovnik’s historic core with its dual role – as a tourist destination and a desirable place of living. However, a more detailed analysis suggests that the identity of the local community is not static, and that is realized through two comple-mentary categories: the category of local community and host community.","PeriodicalId":39267,"journal":{"name":"Sociologija i Prostor","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46142925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Subjektivno iskustvo mjesta i nemjesta na primjeru istraživanja Kuglane i McDonald’sa u Karlovcu Kuglan和McDonald’s在卡罗维奇的研究等地的主题体验

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.9

{"title":"Subjektivno iskustvo mjesta i nemjesta na primjeru istraživanja Kuglane i McDonald’sa u Karlovcu","authors":"","doi":"10.5673/sip.59.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5673/sip.59.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides empirical insights about spatial categories of places and non-places from the experiential perspective of participants of two focus groups examined in 2020. Research has shown that the Bowling Club in the HV Zrinski Home in Karlovac corresponds to the idea of place, while McDonald’s reflected the characteristics of non-place in accordance with the views of the authors Relph and Augé, which represented the basic conceptual framework of this paper. Participants portrayed the Bowling Club as a place of personal and communal significance, with which they have emotionally connected at the level of memories, activities and roles, describing it as a home where they feel belonging, safe and relaxed, that is, as insid-ers. McDonald’s, on the other hand, is addressed through the absence of deeper meanings and memories and minimal social relationships, confirming the non-place of an impersonal category in which participants function as outsiders. At the same time, participants’ critical statements surpassed the ideal-type conceptualizations of researched (non)places and pointed to the trend of virtualization of space due to McDonald’s flexible implementation of new technologies by switching to online food delivery services during the COVID-19 pandemic. In accordance with the highlighted findings, this paper has actualized a less researched topic in sociology and social sciences, pointing to the need for its further in-depth exploration with reference to more modern theoretical approaches.","PeriodicalId":39267,"journal":{"name":"Sociologija i Prostor","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47803718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kako se environmentalisti nose s (još jednom) globalnom krizom: otpornost, ranjivost i intersekcijske krize 环保主义者如何应对（另一场）全球危机：阻力、脆弱性和交叉危机

Sociologija i Prostor Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI: 10.5673/sip.59.2.2

引用次数: 0