{"title":"Evaluation of Cases Diagnosed with Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis Reflected in the Medicolegal Process","authors":"Nicel YILDIZ SİLAHLI, H. Aslıyüksek, T. Celkan","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2021-84502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2021-84502","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70795098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Coexistent Diseases with Familial Mediterranean Fever in Childhood","authors":"Deniz Gezgin Yıldırım, O. Söylemezoğlu","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2020-78451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2020-78451","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70794014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of the Indirect (Secondary) Effects of COVID-19 on Children, Traditional Compilation","authors":"A. Coşkun, Zerrin Çiğdem, Seray Polat","doi":"10.5336/PEDIATR.2020-79685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/PEDIATR.2020-79685","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), one of the viral infections, is triggered by subtypes known as the beta-CoV group. On December 2019, the World Health Organization China country office reported cases of pneumonia of unknown etiology in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. The reported agent was identified as a novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) not previously identified in humans on January 7, 2020. In the following process, the name of 2019 -nCoV disease was accepted as COVID-19, and the virus was named as severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 due to i ts close similarity to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoV. The disease has caused high rates of morbidity and mortality worldwide since December 2019. Due to the fact that there is research on COVID-19 on child health, the direct (primary) and indirect (secondary) effects reasons on child health are not known exactly. However, with the product obtained in the future, it is expected that the researches to be made with more concrete data will be expanded and definite results will emerge. Pediatric cases diagnosed with COVID-19 are less frequent than those found in the data specified in studies where they received the clinical cloud around seven. It was emphasized that although the clinical picture in children is mild, it has a carrier feature (secondary) and may cause major effects against its direct (primary) effects. Studies have reported that there may be approximately 30 million risks worldwide due to the COVID-19 pandemic process and its indirect (secondary) effects. In this review, up-to-date literature knowledge has been shown to cause indirect (secondary) effects of COVID-19 on child health, causing distress in health services, interruption of education, daily routine disorder, socio-economic level, etc. many factors have been addressed.","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70794366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gulseren Yilmaz, Osman Esen, N. Aydın, Kenan Varol, A. Kayhan, A. Derbent, Z. Salihoğlu
{"title":"Ketofol Provides Better Upper Airway Size than Ketamine and Propofol in Pediatric Population Receiving Sedation for Magnetic Resonance Imaging","authors":"Gulseren Yilmaz, Osman Esen, N. Aydın, Kenan Varol, A. Kayhan, A. Derbent, Z. Salihoğlu","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2019-71846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2019-71846","url":null,"abstract":"aUniversity of Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Hospital Department of Anesthesiology&Reanimation, İstanbul, TURKEY bİstanbul Oncology Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology & Reanimation, İstanbul, TURKEY cUniversity of Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Hospital, Department of Radiology, İstanbul, TURKEY dEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology&Reanimation, İzmir, TURKEY eİstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology&Reanimation, İstanbul, TURKEY","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70792708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of the Timing of Mothers' Back to Work on Breastfeeding","authors":"Ceren Hasanoğlu, Bahar Kural","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2019-72203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2019-72203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70792789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Melike Arslan, E. Ünsal, Ayberk Selek, N. Balamtekin
{"title":"Intestinal Lymphangiectasia Unresponsive to Classical Therapy","authors":"Melike Arslan, E. Ünsal, Ayberk Selek, N. Balamtekin","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2020-74568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2020-74568","url":null,"abstract":"ve asite yol açan önemli bir protein kaybettiren enteropati nedenidir. Primer intestinal lenfanjiyektazi (PIL), lenfatik sistemin bozulmuş lenfatik drenajından kaynaklanan dilate ve kıvrımlı bağırsak lenfatikleriyle karakterize konjenital bir hastalığıdır.1 PIL’nin tedavisinde proteinden ve orta zincirli yağlardan zengin, uzun zincirli yağlardan fakir diyetle beslenme tedavinin ana unsurdur.2 Bu özel içerikli beslenmenin yanında, literatürde, medikal tedavi yöntemi olarak bir somatostatin analoğu olan oktreotid öne çıkmaktadır.3 Bunların yanında PIL tedavisinde kortikosteroidlerin ve/veya propranololün kullanıldığı sınırlı sayıda olgu raporları bildirilmiştir.4-6 PIL’de, doğuştan iç organ lenfatikleri hipoplazik olduğundan lenf akımı zorlaşır ve intestinal lenfatik basınç artar. Buna bağlı ince bağırsak ve mezenter lenf damarları genişler. Genişlemiş lenf damarları (laktealler) yırtılarak proteinden zengin lenf sıvısı ve lenfositler bağırsak lümenine ve/veya periton boşluğuna geçer. Plazmada albümin, immünoglobulin ve diğer protein düzeyleri azalır. Hipoalbüminemi, hipogamaglobulinemi ve periferik kanda lenfositopeni gelişebilir.7 Klasik semptomlar bilateral veya unilateral alt ekstremite ödemi ve aralıklı ishaldir. Bazı hastalarda steatore ve yağda çözünen vitamin eksiklikleri bulunurken bazılarında plevral efüzyon veya asit gelişebilir. PIL’nin tanısı Turkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr. 2020;29(2):119-23","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70793232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exposure to Superwarfarins in Rodentisides: Development of Prolonged Bleeding Defect in an Adolescent","authors":"S. A. Gelen, E. Zengin, N. Sarper","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2019-72812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2019-72812","url":null,"abstract":"124 Superwarfarins have been in use by mid-1970 throughout the world as anticoagulant rodenticides and pesticides in agricultural and urban rodent control. These anticoagulants include second generation 4-hydroxycoumarins like brodifacoum (BDF) and difenacoum (DFC).1,2 They inhibit the synthesis of clotting factors II, VII, IX and X. Superwarfarins were synthesized after development of warfarin resistance among rat populations.2 They are more potent than warfarin and they have prolonged anticoagulant effect.3 They have greater affinity for vitamin K(1)-2,3-epoxide reductase, they break this vitamin, accumulate in the liver, have long biological halflives due to high lipid solubility and enterohepatic circulation. In children and adolescents, exposure may be accidental, secondary (by rat feces), as a reExposure to Superwarfarins in Rodentisides: Development of Prolonged Bleeding Defect in an Adolescent","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70793258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What About Cardiotoxicity? An Evaluation of Cardiac Markers in Children with Suicidal Attempt by Drug Overdose","authors":"Ş. Kayalı, Nuran Belder","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2019-71601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2019-71601","url":null,"abstract":"8 Suicide has increased worldwide in the last half century.1 Unfortunately, this condition is valid not only in adults but also in pediatric age groups. In some developed countries, suicide is one of the leading causes of death in children and adolescents.2-4 Various drugs including antipsychotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), sedativehypnotic drugs, etc. which are used by parents and other family members are accessible for children. For that reason, one of the most common method in What About Cardiotoxicity? An Evaluation of Cardiac Markers in Children with Suicidal Attempt by Drug Overdose","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70792443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comprehensive Evaluation of Developmental Coordination Disorder from a Perspective of Physiotherapist","authors":"G. Leblebici, E. Tarakçı","doi":"10.5336/pediatr.2019-71673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/pediatr.2019-71673","url":null,"abstract":"ÖZET Gelişimsel koordinasyon bozukluğu (GKB); çocuklarda sıklıkla motor yetersizlikle karakterize, günlük yaşamı etkileyen ve çocuğun akademik başarısını düşüren bir durumdur. Bu çocuklar genellikle, sakar hareketleri olan ve motor koordinasyon güçlüğü çeken çocuklar olarak tanımlanır. Erken dönemde motor gelişim basamaklarındaki gerilikle fark edilirken, 3-5 yaş aralığında genellikle ailenin sık düşme şikâyetiyle kliniğe başvurulur. Ayrıca, tüylü kumaşlara, meyvelere dokunamama gibi duyusal hassasiyetlerin bulunması da bebeklik çağındaki duyusal belirtilerdir. Motor ve duyusal yetersizlik her çocukta farklı belirtilerle görülebileceğinden, GKB tanısı almış çocuklar bütüncül biçimde değerlendirilmeli ve çocuğun günlük yaşam aktivitelerinin sürdürülebilirliği ve sosyal hayata katılımı sağlanmalıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, GKB tanılı çocuklarda fizyoterapistler açısından bütüncül değerlendirmeyi sağlayacak yol haritası oluşturmaktır. GKB tanılı çocuklarda motor gelişim için sıklıkla Bruininks-Oseretsky Motor Yeterlik Testi ve Movement Assesment Battery for Children test bataryası kullanılırken, denge için vestibüler değerlendirme, primer reflekslerin katılımının değerlendirilmesi ve işitsel algının değerlendirilmesi ön plandadır. Yürüme değerlendirmesi için iki ve üç boyutlu yürüme analizinden yararlanılmaktadır. Günlük yaşam aktiviteleri Pediatrik Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçümü ve Do-Eat Skalaları ile kognitif değerlendirme Wechsler Çocuklar için Zekâ Ölçeği formu ve Dynamic Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assesment for Children ile değerlendirilmektedir. Duyu değerlendirmesinde sıklıkla Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests, katılım için ise Kanada Aktivite Performans Ölçümü kullanılır. Bunların dışında klinikte pratik olarak yapılabilen fonksiyonel testlerden de yararlanılmaktadır. GKB tanılı çocuklarda, duyu ve motor problemler her çocuğa özgün tablo çizmektedir. Bu nedenle değerlendirmede, “İşlevsellik, yetiyitimi ve sağlığın uluslararası sınıflandırması” temel alınarak, geniş kapsamlı değerlendirme yapılmalı ve değerlendirmeye mutlaka aktivite ve katılım eklenerek, bütüncül bakış sağlanmalıdır.","PeriodicalId":39104,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Pediatri","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70792509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}