City, Culture and Society最新文献_第9页

Locality selection matters. Investigating creative hubs in the Czech urban environment 地点选择很重要。调查捷克城市环境中的创意中心

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2022.100440

Markéta Chaloupková , Josef Kunc

{"title":"Locality selection matters. Investigating creative hubs in the Czech urban environment","authors":"Markéta Chaloupková , Josef Kunc","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2022.100440","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2022.100440","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>The paper aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing the selection of sites and buildings for the placement of creative hubs in the urban environment of the Czech Republic, where cultural and creative </span>industries<span> have been mapped (model cities Prague, Brno, Ostrava, Pilsen, Olomouc, and Zlín). Methodologically, the text is anchored both in the theoretical discussion of the concept of creative hubs and especially in qualitative research<span> in the form of a questionnaire survey, semi-structured interviews with creative hub management, and on-site observation. Our research results have confirmed the experience of advanced economies (such as Germany or Austria) that creative hubs are naturally located in large cities, where sufficient economic and socio-cultural potential is also expected. However, even in smaller cities, increasing digitalization and technological advances are increasing the pressure to fill the “gap” in the creative economy. Regardless of the basic type of creative hub (creative space, co-working, maker space), the key factors affecting site selection are financial and investment costs, i.e. primarily acquisition costs, rental price and operating costs related to the city centre or off-centre location. Other strong factors are technical and transport infrastructure, a competitive environment, the concentration of potential customers and social infrastructure (especially a young and well-educated workforce). Last but not least, the wear and tear of the interior and exterior of the building and the social status of not only the surrounding area but also the city district appear to be an important element.</span></span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"28 ","pages":"Article 100440"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43161170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

“The land will stay”: Lessons for inclusive, self-organizing housing projects “土地会留下来”:包容性、自组织住房项目的经验教训

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2022.100441

Robin V. Hueppe (MSc)

引用次数: 0

Adaptive reuse of modern movement car parking structures for controlled environment agriculture: Results from an interview study for the innovative design process in cities 控制环境农业中现代移动停车场结构的适应性再利用:城市创新设计过程的访谈研究结果

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100428

Monika Szopińska-Mularz

{"title":"Adaptive reuse of modern movement car parking structures for controlled environment agriculture: Results from an interview study for the innovative design process in cities","authors":"Monika Szopińska-Mularz","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100428","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100428","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Adaptive reuse is an increasingly important part of sustainable urban regeneration. However, up-cycling a building whose architectural features are strongly connected to its original function and new use is perceived as an innovation in cities is challenging due to stakeholders' perceived uncertainties and risks. This article explores and assesses the stakeholders' knowledge and perceptions of repurposing inner-city modern movement car parking structures for controlled environment agriculture (CEA). For this purpose, 15 semi-structured interviews with stakeholders were conducted and analysed. The methodology allowed addressing the design approaches at the initial stage of the proposed adaptive reuse through defining the planning, architectural and environmental criteria that the process should meet in order to increase the acceptance and viability of such an innovative change in cities. The results show that the planning phase should explore planning documents and analyse how the opportunities and limitations of such retrofit may influence meeting the city's objectives. In the architectural phase, a modern movement garage should be analysed through identified opportunities or limitations to define modifications required for the implementation and efficient operation of CEA installations and associated facilities. The environmental phase should investigate the possibilities and constraints of a car parking structure to reduce the use of urban resources and implement sustainable technologies that increase the retrofit's environmental viability. The findings indicate that the planning, architectural and environmental categories are interrelated. It is recommended to include the developed data in a guiding tool that would constitute a viable foundation for the proposed innovative up-cycling design management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"28 ","pages":"Article 100428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877916621000588/pdfft?md5=ca6e26fc185fec1c51bbfa32fad7371b&pid=1-s2.0-S1877916621000588-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42571000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The death and life of Australian suburbs: Relationships between social activity and the physical qualities of Australian suburban neighbourhood centres 澳大利亚郊区的死与生:社会活动与澳大利亚郊区社区中心的物质素质之间的关系

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100426

Leila Mahmoudi Farahani , Parisa Izadpanahi , Richard Tucker

{"title":"The death and life of Australian suburbs: Relationships between social activity and the physical qualities of Australian suburban neighbourhood centres","authors":"Leila Mahmoudi Farahani , Parisa Izadpanahi , Richard Tucker","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100426","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100426","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>This paper reports on research into social activity<span> in commercial/retail centres in Australian low-density suburbs. While low-density suburbs have been criticised for declining vitality and sociability, some commercial/retail precincts still thrive there. This study sought to determine the relationship between the physical qualities of the built environment and social activity in such thriving suburban neighbourhood centres. Three areas in Geelong, Victoria, were studied as representative of three common forms of Australian suburban commercial/retail centre. First, behavioural observations identified which of the three centres was the most vital and sociable. Next, semi-structured interviews with users of that centre who resided in its containing suburb explored perceptions of the environment to identify the physical features that contributed to its social affordances. The findings suggest that diversity of uses is key to the vibrancy of commercial centres. Walkability, perceptions of safety and physical qualities such as landscaping, good </span></span>pedestrian pathways and pavement dining were also found to contribute to vitality. Importantly, it appears that in neighbourhoods with high transient populations, residents do not associate these types of socially active environments with sense of community.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"28 ","pages":"Article 100426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45521085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Competing in the creative industries: Two-sided networks and the case of Hollywood 创意产业的竞争:双边网络和好莱坞的案例

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100439

John Schoales

引用次数: 2

Capital city boosterism as policy legitimation: A discursive perspective of Egypt's New Administrative Capital 首都支持主义作为政策的正当性:埃及新行政首都的话语视角

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100437

Charles Wharton Kaye-Essien, Shahjahan Bhuiyan

引用次数: 2

Street performers and donations in an online environment in the wake of COVID-19 新型冠状病毒感染症(COVID-19)后的网络环境中的街头表演和捐款

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100438

Meg Elkins, Tim R.L. Fry

引用次数: 1

Place is memory: A framework for placemaking in the case of the human rights memorials in Buenos Aires 场所即记忆:布宜诺斯艾利斯人权纪念馆的场所构建框架

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100419

Marco Cremaschi

{"title":"Place is memory: A framework for placemaking in the case of the human rights memorials in Buenos Aires","authors":"Marco Cremaschi","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100419","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100419","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As a long tradition in urban studies made clear, the production of urban space is twofold: users continuously reshape what a contentious political process produces at first. The struggle around conflictual memories invests cities increasingly by marking spots or reshaping places to reconstruct or re-signify past events.</p><p>The politics of memory deploy a combination of argumentative, emotional and ordinary arguments. The intent is neither preserving nor deleting but re-writing memories. However, places interfere with the political and argumentative strategies making room for ordinary uses that question the stability of meanings, although not providing political answers to the issues of power and domination.</p><p>The paper introduces sense-making to suggest that places reinforce the social processes that build collective memories. The relationship between memory and place is not unidirectional. Briefly, a social process infuses place and this latter ‘hits back’. This statement leads to the apparent odd conclusion that, in the long term, place-making is as essential as the reframing of memory.</p><p>A few initiatives involving institutions, human rights movements and bottom-up initiatives in Buenos Aires are investigated: a clandestine detention centre, a memorial garden, an ordinary urban square, aiming at developing an analytical framework that highlights the details of the sense-making mechanism linking memories and places.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"27 ","pages":"Article 100419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41333819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

What it means to live in spatially diverse neighbourhoods: Understanding the socio-spatial ruptures and fortresses in Temuco 生活在空间多样化的社区意味着什么:了解Temuco的社会空间破裂和堡垒

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100399

Augustine Yaw Asuah , Antonio Zumelzu

{"title":"What it means to live in spatially diverse neighbourhoods: Understanding the socio-spatial ruptures and fortresses in Temuco","authors":"Augustine Yaw Asuah , Antonio Zumelzu","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100399","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100399","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study interrogates and evaluates how current transformations in Temuco's neighbourhoods promote social and spatial diversity-in terms of the mix of land uses, housing types, urban activities, and socioeconomic characteristics of residents. Based on neighbourhood classification criteria by the National Institute of Statistics of Chile (INE), two neighbourhoods (Villa Llaima and Banco Estado1-Carabineros) in Temuco were selected for detailed study. Both spatial and Social Variables data were collected using land use maps and structured individual interviews with 100 households in the two communities. By measuring spatial and social diversity in the neighbourhoods based on Shannon's Diversity Index, the study showed that the transformations of Villa Llaima and Banco Estado1-Carabineros between 1990 and 2018 represent social and spatial dimensions of diverse urban spaces. However, However, the diversities generated have not been work out to improve connectedness and social cohesion in the two neighbourhoods. The lack of development control at the neighbourhood level, the lack of appropriate codes to address the land use mix, and the lack of neighbourhood review of projects were identified as factors contributing to the poor state of neighbourhood cohesion. Policy recommendations are offered for improving and leveraging existing diversity for place-making.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"27 ","pages":"Article 100399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100399","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45547606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring implicit and explicit cultural policy dimensions through major-event and neoliberal rhetoric 通过重大事件和新自由主义修辞探索隐含和明确的文化政策维度

City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100401

Rafaela Neiva Ganga , Nicholas Wise , Marko Perić

{"title":"Exploring implicit and explicit cultural policy dimensions through major-event and neoliberal rhetoric","authors":"Rafaela Neiva Ganga , Nicholas Wise , Marko Perić","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100401","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100401","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>This paper is conceptually positions the emergence of the neoliberal city in the context of transitions to late-capitalism. The aim of this study is to understand intersections between explicit and implicit cultural policy dimensions focusing on the Rijeka2020 programme as intended and how it was restructured as a response to COVID-19. Through cultural policy analysis, this ex-ante qualitative case study of the Rijeka2020 programme illuminates overlapping explicit and implicit policy priorities of the ECoC—offering a unique insight into what could potentially be the future of the European cultural policy. Rijeka2020 can be seen as a changing point amidst different rhetoric, analysed around three themes (regeneration, legacy, and participation). Results examine how Rijeka's culture-led urban regeneration agenda was shy on creative </span>industry oriented programming, yet reinforced through capital cultural infrastructural projects. Through attempts to avoid event-led spectacle, officials planned to engage more at the neighbourhood-scale using participatory art practices that concentrated on capacity building. Important take-away points address shifts from culture-oriented regeneration to local participatory art practices is a step towards reconstructing the cultural sector upstream (based on production) and downstream (through reception).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"27 ","pages":"Article 100401"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100401","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48461884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3