City, Culture and Society最新文献

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The public library building as nexus for social interactions: Cases from Helsinki
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100610
Christine Mady, Hossam Hewidy
{"title":"The public library building as nexus for social interactions: Cases from Helsinki","authors":"Christine Mady,&nbsp;Hossam Hewidy","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100610","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100610","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Public libraries are public spaces that simultaneously respond to and reshape their contexts, by bundling different programme, and numerous functions that synergistically support social interactions among diverse users. They offer domestic, work and leisure environments, hubs and platforms for civic dialogue, encounter, tolerance of differences and exposure to cultures. Less is known about the interaction between library buildings and their surroundings, or the influence of their design and governance on social practices. Through a relational perspective, this article explores how library buildings interact with their surroundings, what the implications of their spatial qualities, and governance are for deterring or promoting various user activities. Two case studies in Helsinki, Oodi and Maunula libraries are used in this investigation. Findings reveal linkages between outdoor spaces and the libraries, with Oodi merging with surrounding outdoor activities and Maunula's management transforming the perception of a stigmatised space. The flexibility in space governance supports social interaction and informs about future considerations regarding social outreach. The buildings' design with transparent, open spaces and flexible layouts provides alternative uses and allow adaptations to cater for diverse leisure, work, education activities and support social relations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"40 ","pages":"Article 100610"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142747955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban religion and gendered bodies 城市宗教与性别身体
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100609
Natalie Lang
{"title":"Urban religion and gendered bodies","authors":"Natalie Lang","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100609","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100609","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The relation between religion and the city is one of mutual social, political, architectural, conceptual and experiential formation. This special issue shifts debates on religion and the city to the body as the site of religious and urban experience, and as a site of regulation and negotiation. Examining Muslim femininities and masculinities in cities in Asia, the collection of articles highlights the gendered dimensions of religious notions of bodies and body practices. Taking the gendered body as a lens of analysis provides important insights into how the religious and the urban affect one another. The special issue demonstrates how religious aspirations, as they intersect with religious and gendered notions of the body and minoritarian experiences, impact how cities are navigated, shaped and appropriated. Religiously informed body practices such as clothing, veiling and beard styles are urban spatial practices that inform and contribute to practitioners' religious and urban experiences. The collection includes case studies on South Asian Muslim embodied masculinities in Hong Kong, Muslim women's urban experiences in Delhi, Chinese female Muslim converts' strategies in Hong Kong, and Muslim male fashion politics in urban Malaysia. Together, the articles highlight gender-specific religious body practices and urban experiences as changing, situational and context-specific.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100609"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142655390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decoding urban power: Architecture, symbolism and territorial control in Caracas 解码城市权力:加拉加斯的建筑、象征意义和领土控制
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100608
Teresa García Alcaraz
{"title":"Decoding urban power: Architecture, symbolism and territorial control in Caracas","authors":"Teresa García Alcaraz","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100608","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100608","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the conflictual dynamics surrounding the utilisation of state-architecture and symbolic imagery as instruments for power consolidation, profoundly shaping national identity and perceptions within the built environment. Drawing on Bourdieu's concepts of symbolic power and cultural capital, this research illuminates the complex interplay between architecture, territory and power. It offers insights into the endurance of societal values and the ongoing renegotiation and reconfiguration of urban space. The research also analyses how urban planning and territorial practices can ignite resistance and challenge existing power structures. The city of Caracas serves as a case study, where two key strategies employed by the current government are analysed: the “Great Housing Mission Venezuela” and the proliferation of Chávez symbolism across the urban realm. By exploring these territorialisation practices in Las Adjuntas, Macarao, the study further unveils the dynamics of power and socio-spatial hierarchies encoded in the urban landscape. These architectural and symbolic interventions are interpreted as attempts to shape perceived realities, consolidate hegemonic control, and regulate the city's socio-spatial order. The findings assert that these practices not only reflect power distribution, but also grant the potential for dominating, producing and controlling territories in nuanced ways. This multidisciplinary study provides a novel framework for decoding power structures embedded in the built environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100608"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142533012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of contextual factors influencing the development of unplanned settlements: The case of Herat City, Afghanistan 影响无规划住区发展的环境因素分析:阿富汗赫拉特市案例
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100607
Asadullah Hanif , Jalil Ahmad Zakiri , Shakib Mirzahi , Ghulam Mohammad Asim , Ghulam Farooq Nadeem
{"title":"Analysis of contextual factors influencing the development of unplanned settlements: The case of Herat City, Afghanistan","authors":"Asadullah Hanif ,&nbsp;Jalil Ahmad Zakiri ,&nbsp;Shakib Mirzahi ,&nbsp;Ghulam Mohammad Asim ,&nbsp;Ghulam Farooq Nadeem","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100607","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100607","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In Afghanistan, unplanned settlements are developed without government intervention. Several factors contribute to the appearance of these settlements, with studies indicating that over 70% of Afghanistan's cities lack proper planning. The aim of this study was to investigate contextual factors influencing the formation of unplanned settlements in Herat City using a qualitative research approach and semi-structured interviews. A variety of factors contributed significantly to the proliferation of unplanned settlements in Herat, including rapid urban population growth, poverty, corruption, bureaucratic obstacles, inadequate urban management capacity, a lack of citizen participation in urban planning, insufficient government support for low-income housing, the absence of clear legal frameworks for land ownership and housing, and cultural influences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100607"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142533013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spaces seeking activities - activities seeking spaces: Evaluation and policy design of neighbourhood-wide urban community spaces 寻求活动的空间--寻求空间的活动:街区范围内城市社区空间的评估和政策设计
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100606
Ivan Blečić , Ester Cois , Emanuel Muroni , Valeria Saiu
{"title":"Spaces seeking activities - activities seeking spaces: Evaluation and policy design of neighbourhood-wide urban community spaces","authors":"Ivan Blečić ,&nbsp;Ester Cois ,&nbsp;Emanuel Muroni ,&nbsp;Valeria Saiu","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100606","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100606","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cities thrive on the vibrant interplay of community-driven initiatives and the adaptive reuse of public spaces that foster socio-cultural activities, enriching civic life. However, these grassroots efforts often confront challenges such as spatial inadequacies caused by bureaucratic zoning policies and the scarcity of affordable real estate. Moreover, urban landscapes struggle with the abandonment and underutilization of public buildings and open spaces, hindered by complex administrative protocols and limited resource affecting both private developers and local governments. This study introduces a model for urban policy design, named the “NeighbourHUB” model (N-HUB), aimed at addressing these issues by aligning space demand with community activities through Participatory Cost-Benefit Analysis and collaborative design approaches. Developed by a multidisciplinary team from the University of Cagliari, in collaboration with 30 local community associations active in the neighbourhoods where the model was tested, N-HUB advocates for a gradual, incremental, and place-based approach to optimize space utilization and enhance coordination between local authorities and socio-cultural associations. The findings of case study application presented in this paper demonstrate its potential to improve transparency, accessibility, and usability of spaces, providing guidance for fair urban policy design and effective conflict resolution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100606"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142438349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Networked mobility and temporal spaces: Cycling as jugaad in post-pandemic Kolkata 网络化流动与时间空间:后大流行病时代加尔各答的自行车运动
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100605
Avishek Ray , Neha Gupta
{"title":"Networked mobility and temporal spaces: Cycling as jugaad in post-pandemic Kolkata","authors":"Avishek Ray ,&nbsp;Neha Gupta","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100605","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100605","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The wider shifts in the conditions of mobility wrought by the pandemic, on the one hand, invoke anxieties around the ideas of health and wellness; and on the other hand, occasion the use a variety of health apps meant to carve out niche ‘safe spaces’. Based on semi-structured in-depth interviews with leisure cyclists in Kolkata, in this article, we demonstrate how app-enhanced cycling practices, primarily intended as a wellness activity during the pandemic, manifest certain ‘temporal spaces’ – quasi-virtual spaces, as extension of the online/digital-offline/material continuum, connected to locally contingent data environments – through tactical use of <em>jugaad</em>. In this scheme, individual practices of mobility eventually yield solidarities – digitally-mediated ‘networked publics’ – wherein human agencies, technological materialities and socio-political relationalities imbricate toward reconfiguring urban geographies. This phenomenon of informal place-making leverages the affordances of the very digital apparatus that, during the pandemic, has often underpinned the statist techniques of surveillance on mobilities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100605"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142238979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial justice: A fundamental or derivative notion? 空间公正:基本概念还是衍生概念?
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100593
Stefano Moroni, Anita De Franco
{"title":"Spatial justice: A fundamental or derivative notion?","authors":"Stefano Moroni,&nbsp;Anita De Franco","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100593","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100593","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100593"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877916624000286/pdfft?md5=a80964b3293d8bc25ea55a9967f26824&pid=1-s2.0-S1877916624000286-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142096520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The making of the ‘Old Town Sakon Nakhon creative district’ in Thailand: A process evaluation study of the creative placemaking agenda through festivalisation 泰国 "萨空那空老城创意区 "的打造:对通过节日化打造创意场所议程的过程评估研究
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100595
Michael Kho Lim , Phitchakan Chuangchai
{"title":"The making of the ‘Old Town Sakon Nakhon creative district’ in Thailand: A process evaluation study of the creative placemaking agenda through festivalisation","authors":"Michael Kho Lim ,&nbsp;Phitchakan Chuangchai","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100595","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100595","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article looks at the creative district development process of a rural area in Thailand and sheds light on the transformative potential of utilising arts- and culture-based activities like festivals as a rural community development and regeneration strategy towards its creative placemaking agenda. Using Old Town District, Sakon Nakhon as a case study, this research investigates the application and implementation of the creative district concept outside of the usual urban centres and as a specific output of the development process. It utilises the logic model framework in evaluating the process and is further supported by interviews, focus group, observations, and document analysis in examining the various contexts surrounding its development and in analysing festivalisation as its main operational approach. Key findings highlight Thailand's political context and the selective community engagement as major barriers to the process. It also underscores the lack of authenticity and the quasi-coerced participation of the residents in the curation of the festival, reducing the locals' sense of place and belongingness instead of enriching it. This paper concludes that there is a shortfall in theory and implementation on the creative district development process of the Old Town District.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100595"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142122867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public space and everyday heritage: An inquiry into children's and adults' perception 公共空间和日常遗产:对儿童和成人看法的调查
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100594
Manal Ginzarly , Roula El Khoury , F. Jordan Srour
{"title":"Public space and everyday heritage: An inquiry into children's and adults' perception","authors":"Manal Ginzarly ,&nbsp;Roula El Khoury ,&nbsp;F. Jordan Srour","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100594","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100594","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper examines how the spatial environment and the activities within these spaces contribute to their social value in turn informing the concept of everyday heritage within urban public spaces. We develop a novel methodological framework that combines visual representation and narrative analysis to provide insights into how the physical, emotional and perceptual dimensions of a public open space translate into associative social values. By including both adults and children in our study, we capture a comprehensive range of perceptions, highlighting the diverse ways in which different user groups give meaning to everyday heritage. Children and their guardians showed agreement on natural elements and personal representations, but differed on the garden's spatial layout and activities. While they shared values like childhood memories and family time, children prioritized play, forming new friendships, and connecting with nature, whereas parents emphasized children's happiness and personal space. Notably, both groups indicate that childhood – both lived and remembered – is that which gives this public urban space its everyday heritage status. The findings advocate for an expanded understanding of urban public spaces, recognizing the significance of everyday heritage in shaping collective cultural identity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100594"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142122868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of sensory experiences on place attachment, place loyalty and civic participation: Evidence from Rasht, Iran 感官体验对地方依恋、地方忠诚和公民参与的影响:来自伊朗拉什特的证据
City, Culture and Society Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100592
Haywantee Ramkissoon , Robert Van Der Veen , Aliakbar Salaripour , Zahra Seif Reihani , Ardalan Aflaki
{"title":"The impact of sensory experiences on place attachment, place loyalty and civic participation: Evidence from Rasht, Iran","authors":"Haywantee Ramkissoon ,&nbsp;Robert Van Der Veen ,&nbsp;Aliakbar Salaripour ,&nbsp;Zahra Seif Reihani ,&nbsp;Ardalan Aflaki","doi":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100592","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ccs.2024.100592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study examines the perceptions of public spaces through the five senses on place attachment, place loyalty and civic participation. The study proposes an innovative analytical model (based on the stimulus-organism-response model) that maps the complex relationships between the five senses (sight, sound, scent, touch and taste) and desired community outcomes. An online survey was conducted with 396 residents of Rasht and the data were analyzed using structural equation modelling (SmartPLS 3). The results show that sensory experiences have a modest effect in strengthening people's attachment to the city, which in turn induces loyalty to the city and generates higher levels of civic participation. The study provides recommendations for urban planners and government officials on how best to encourage place attachment, place loyalty, and civic participation by adopting policies for promoting sensory experiences.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39061,"journal":{"name":"City, Culture and Society","volume":"38 ","pages":"Article 100592"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141961792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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