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Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100017
M. Foellmer
{"title":"0","authors":"M. Foellmer","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130791621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improved population genetics parameters through control for microsatellite stuttering 通过控制微卫星口吃改善群体遗传参数
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-08-28 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100016
H. Michael G. Lattorff
{"title":"Improved population genetics parameters through control for microsatellite stuttering","authors":"H. Michael G. Lattorff","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100016","url":null,"abstract":"Molecular markers have drastically changed and improved our understanding of biological processes. In combination with PCR, markers revolutionized the study of all organisms, even tiny insects, and eukaryotic pathogens amongst others. Microsatellite markers were the most prominent and successful ones. Their success started in the early 1990s. They were used for population genetic studies, mapping of genes and genomes, and paternity testing and inference of relatedness. Their popularity is based on some of their characteristics as codominance, the high polymorphism information content, and their ease of isolation (Schlötterer 2004). Still, microsatellites are the marker of choice for a range of non-model organisms as next-generation sequencing technologies produce a huge amount of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), but often at expense of sample size and higher costs.","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123008561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seabird tick diversification and cuticular hydrocarbons 海鸟蜱的多样化和表皮碳氢化合物
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100014
Felix Sperling
{"title":"Seabird tick diversification and cuticular hydrocarbons","authors":"Felix Sperling","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100014","url":null,"abstract":"Ticks are notorious vectors of diseases in humans and other vertebrates. Much effort has been expended to understand tick diversity and ecology with the aim of managing their populations to alleviate the misery they bring. Further, the fundamental question of whether ticks are usually host generalists or host specialists has been debated at length and is important both for understanding the mechanisms of their diversification as well as for focusing control of ticks [1].","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"209 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123293922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative genetics for a more qualitative conservation 数量遗传学为更多的定性保护
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100015
P. Galbusera
{"title":"Quantitative genetics for a more qualitative conservation","authors":"P. Galbusera","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121406343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In search of the links between environmental signals and polyphenism 寻找环境信号和多表型之间的联系
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100013
M. Joron
{"title":"In search of the links between environmental signals and polyphenism","authors":"M. Joron","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100013","url":null,"abstract":"Polyphenisms offer an opportunity to study the links between phenotype, development, and environment in a controlled genomic context (Simpson, Sword, & Lo, 2011). In organisms with short generation times, individuals living and developing in different seasons encounter different environmental conditions. Adaptive plasticity allows them to express different phenotypes in response to seasonal cues, such as temperature or photoperiod. Such phenotypes can be morphological variants, for instance displaying different wing patterns as seen in butterflies (Brakefield & Larsen, 1984; Nijhout, 1991; Windig, 1999), or physiological variants, characterized for instance by direct development vs winter diapause in temperate insects (Dalin & Nylin, 2012; Lindestad, Wheat, Nylin, & Gotthard, 2019; Shearer et al., 2016).","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128848263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New insights into maternal egg care in insects: egg transport as an adaptive behavior to extreme temperatures in the European earwig 对昆虫母卵护理的新见解:卵运输是欧洲蠼螋对极端温度的适应行为
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100012
A. Cohuet
{"title":"New insights into maternal egg care in insects: egg transport as an adaptive behavior to extreme temperatures in the European earwig","authors":"A. Cohuet","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100012","url":null,"abstract":"Because of the inability of eggs to move, the fitness of oviparous organisms is particularly dependent on the oviposition site. The choice of oviposition site by mothers is therefore the result of trade-offs between exposure to risk factors or favorable conditions such as the presence/absence of predators, the threat of extreme temperatures, the risk of desiccation, the presence and quality of nutritional resources... In addition to these trade-offs between different biotic and abiotic factors that determine oviposition site selection, the ability of mothers to move their eggs after oviposition is a game-changer in insect strategies to optimize egg development and survival [1]. Oviposition site selection combined with egg transport has been explored in insects in relation to the risk of exposure to egg parasitoids [2] or needs for oxygenation [3] but surprisingly has not been investigated in regards to temperatures. Considering egg transport in the ability of insects to adapt their behavior to environmental conditions and in particular to potential extreme temperatures is yet inherent in providing a complete picture of the diversity of behaviors that shape adaptation to temperature and potential tolerance to climate change. In this sense, the study presented by Tourneur et al. [4], explores whether insects capable of egg-care might use egg transport as an adaptive behavior to protect them from suboptimal or extreme temperatures. The study was conducted in the European earwig, Forficula auricularia Linnaeus, 1758, which is known to practice eggcare in a variety of ways, that presumably includes egg-transportation, for several weeks Open Access","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131459748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-continents whitefly secondary symbiont revealed by metabarcoding 元条形码揭示的跨洲白蝇次生共生体
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2022-03-10 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100011
Y. Gottlieb
{"title":"Cross-continents whitefly secondary symbiont revealed by metabarcoding","authors":"Y. Gottlieb","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100011","url":null,"abstract":"Analyses of symbiotic bacterial communities in the plant pest Bemisia tabaci reveal high prevalence of Candidatus Hemipteriphilus asiaticus on the African continent Laurence Mouton, Helene Henri, Rahim Romba, Zainab Belgaidi, Olivier Gnankine, Fabrice Vavre (2022), bioRxiv, 2021.10.06.463217, ver. 3 peer-reviewed and recommended by Peer Community in Zoology https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.06.463217","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"34 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120810644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cuckoo bumblebee males might reduce plant fitness 雄性杜鹃大黄蜂可能会降低植物的适应性
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2021-11-03 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100009
H. Michael G. Lattorff
{"title":"Cuckoo bumblebee males might reduce plant fitness","authors":"H. Michael G. Lattorff","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100009","url":null,"abstract":". Please provide a more accurate title or at least specify that cuckoo bumblebees are males and that true bumblebees are workers L 26-28 : Many studies have investigated differences between cuckoo bumble bees and their hosts in terms of social behaviors, pre-mating behaviors etc... You should be more specific on the behavior (flower visiting behavior) you talk about.","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124101879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New insights into oviposition preference of 5 Trichogramma species 五种赤眼蜂产卵偏好的新认识
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.24072/pci.zool.100008
J. Meunier
{"title":"New insights into oviposition preference of 5 Trichogramma species","authors":"J. Meunier","doi":"10.24072/pci.zool.100008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.zool.100008","url":null,"abstract":"wasps, unless they have a good reason not to? I also had a hard time connecting the population names to the species throughout the text, especially when refering from the text to the figures and back again. It would help to have the species names in Figure 2 as well (maybe in a 90 deg. angle, between populations label and the population names), and in the text each time a general remark is made about a Trichogramma species result to indicate the color in parenthesis. Please have continuous line numbering for the entire manuscript, that is easier. Abstract The English in the abstract reads a little bit ackward and could use the help of a native English reader to finetune it. “Appropriate” in the third sentence does not clearly refer to biocontrol agent. Line 22-25 should be rephrased as it is a too complex sentence.","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114903604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Welfare threatened species 受福利威胁物种
Peer Community In Zoology Pub Date : 2021-07-09 DOI: 10.24072/PCI.ZOOL.100007
P. Galbusera
{"title":"Welfare threatened species","authors":"P. Galbusera","doi":"10.24072/PCI.ZOOL.100007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24072/PCI.ZOOL.100007","url":null,"abstract":"Wildlife is increasingly threatened by drops in number of individuals and populations, and eventually by extinction. Besides loss of habitat, persecution, pet trade,... a decrease in individual health status is an important factor to consider. In this article, Ballouard et al (2021) perform a thorough analysis on the prevalence of two pathogens (herpes virus and mycoplasma) in (mainly) Western Hermann’s tortoises in south-east France. This endangered species was suspected to suffer from infections obtained through released/escaped pet tortoises. By incorporating samples of captive as well as wild tortoises, they convincingly confirm this and identify some possible ‘pet’ vectors.","PeriodicalId":388957,"journal":{"name":"Peer Community In Zoology","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131239170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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