Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara最新文献

{"title":"DISFUNGSI KELUARGA DALAM PENDIDIKAN FORMAL ANAK (Studi Kasus Desa Durian Mas Kecamatan Kota Padang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Bengkulu)","authors":"Rahmawati Talopo, Hasan Pribadi, Asep Topan","doi":"10.33369/JSN.4.1.10-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.4.1.10-19","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan disfungsi keluarga pada pendidikan formal anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Subyek penelitian adalah para orang tua yang memiliki anak usia sekolah kelas 2,3, dan 4 Sekolah Dasar dengan umur berkisar 8-10 tahun. Informan penelitian berdasarkan sumber data yang dimintai informasinya sesuai dengan masalah penelitian. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian menghasilkan kesimpulan yakni penyebab terjadinya disfungsi keluarga sebagai kelompok sosial di mana terjadi kekacauan peran dan fungsi antar anggota keluarga yaitu pada pendidikan formal anak dikarenakan kesibukan orang tua dalam bekerja, kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua tentang pendidikan, dan rendahnya pendidikan orang tua. Sehingga anak menjadi malas, ketinggalan pelajaran di sekolah dan sering tidak naik kelas. Kata Kunci : Disfungsi, Keluarga, dan Pendidikan","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121526800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MAKNA SIMBOLIK TARI KEJEI SUKU REJANG","authors":"Gennes Arlin Mela C. Apindis, S. Hanum, S. Hartati","doi":"10.33369/JSN.4.2.64-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.4.2.64-75","url":null,"abstract":"Tari Kejeimerupakan salah satu tarian sakral yang berasal dari Suku Rejang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna simbolik yang terkandung dalam setiap rangkaian Tari Kejei. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriftip kualitatif dengan menggunakan Teori Interaksionisme Simbolik. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, analisis data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Kejeiadalah tarian yang memiliki makna rasa syukur kepada sang pencipta dan kepada sang leluhur karena telah diberikan rezeki yang melimpah, bisa hidup rukun berdampingan antar sesama masyarakat. Tarian ini juga sekaligus sebagai ajang pertemuan bujang dan gadis masyarakat Rejang untuk bermain bersama dan sebagai sarana untuk mencari jodoh. Tari Kejeidimulai dengan ritual Temu’un gongyaitu ritual sebelum penggunaan alat musik pengiring. Kemudian Jampi limauuntuk keselamatan para penari yang disebut juga anak sangei. Selanjutnya yaitu tari penyambutan, tarian ini untuk menyambut tamu yang hadir dan mempersilahkan duduk ditempat yang telah disediakan. Setelah tari penyambutan, lalu inti dari Tari Kejei yang terdiri dari 6 gerakan. Pertama, gerak sembah menari yang bermakna sebagai penghormatan kepada roh leluhur, kepada tamu agung dan kepada para penonton yang hadir pada saat acara Kejeiberlangsung. Kedua, gerak bederap salah pinggang yaitu gerak yang bermakna sebagai kebijaksanaan dalam mengambil keputusan. Ketiga, gerak metik jari sebagai bentuk penerimaanterhadap keluarga atau teman baru. Keempat, gerak mateak dayung sebagai makna penyerahan hidup kepada yang Maha Esa. Kelima, gerak sembah penyudo sebagai makna ucapan terimakasih atas kelancaran dalam melaksankan Tari Kejei. Keenam, gerakan yang terakhir yaitu gerak mendayung sebagai makna perpisahan. Baik perpisahan kepada leluhur, kepada penonton, kepada sesama penari. Tari Kejei tak luput dari unsur-unsur yang mendukung diantaranya penari, pemusik, sesaji sebagai simbol kemakmuran, kostum dan Tuwei batin(pawang). Kata Kunci: Makna Simbol, Tari Kejei.","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114626114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DAMPAK FERTILITAS TERHADAP KEBUTUHAN DASAR KELUARGA (Studi Kasus Pada Keluarga Dengan Jumlah Anak Lebih dari Dua di Desa Pondok Kelapa, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah)","authors":"Heri Sunaryanto","doi":"10.33369/JSN.1.1.48-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.1.1.48-67","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of high fertility on the fulfillment of basic needs in Central Bengkulu Regency. This research is quantitative descriptive with the number of respondents was 50 people. The analytical method used was SPSS (Statistic Program for Sosial Sciences) with cross tabulation analysis and triangulation. The results showed that there was no relationship between the number of children and the fulfillment of basic needs such as education, fulfillment of food, shelter and health. There are several reasons of the explanation of the social reality. Furthermore, from the people perspective high fertility level is more linked to social values of children than of the calculation based on the fulfillment of basic needs.Keywords: Impact Fertility, Education, Housing, Food and Health.","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125510768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DINAMIKA DAN REPRODUKSI KEKERASAN PELAJAR DI DENPASAR","authors":"Imron Hadi Tamim","doi":"10.33369/JSN.1.1.68-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.1.1.68-80","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explore the students’ violence, its dynamics and the reproduction of violence. As a young person, the student views that the meaning of personal identity is very important for his/her life to be existing in the social world. The “geng pelajar” is the social group which has contributed to students’ personality. This research was held in four senior high schools in Denpasar. The researh used qualitative approach to inquiry the data. The Senior High School students in SMAN Denpasar, SMAN 2 Denpasar, SMAN 3 Denpasar and SMAN 7 Denpasar have many social groups called “geng”. Then the gangs in those schools influenced the member of gangs. The reproduction of violence occurred in the gangs so that the violence was dynamic not static.Keywords: student‘s violence, gangs, dynamic and reproduction","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"18 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132285382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KERENTANAN HIDUP PEREMPUAN PENARIK LANCANG DI KAWASAN PANTAI JAKAT KOTA BENGKULU","authors":"Yessilia Osira","doi":"10.33369/JSN.1.1.81-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.1.1.81-95","url":null,"abstract":"Pulling a sailboat, locally known as nyongsong, is one of informal sector jobs at Pantai Jakat of Bengkulu city. The workers‘ lives depended on the job of fishermen in catching fish, whose income was uncertain. This Study shows that the number of nyongsong woman-workers was increasing, and it was dominated by women aged more than 40 years old with three to seven dependents. Even though initially the motivation of those women in doing their job was just to help their respective family‘s economy, the job is now playing an important role in fulfilling family need. The study shows that the nyongsong may raise vulnerability, namely: a) vulnerability of job and outcome, b) job risk, c) inability to access and manage social guarantee. However, the nyongsong was able to adapt in: a) changing the motivation to help family in fulfilling the family need, b) collecting the fish together with the fishermen, and the result would be divided for two parties, c) producing dried fish, becoming farming laborers, selling vegetables, if there was no job to do.Key words : Sailboat pulling worker, Vulnerability","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114150130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NILAI-NILAI LOKAL MASYARAKAT PESISIR DALAM UPAYA PELESTARIAN SUMBERDAYA PESISIR DI KOTA BENGKULU","authors":"Heni Nopianti, S. Hanum, Sumarto Widiono","doi":"10.33369/JSN.1.1.38-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.1.1.38-47","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify and describe the local values of the coastal community of Bengkulu city in managing coastal resources. The data and information were collected from a number of informants who were selected based on purposive sampling technique. The required data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was done simultaneously in conjunction with the data collection process by using conventional analytical techniques applicable in qualitative research. The result of this study shows that there are a number of local values in the coastal community of Bengkulu city, either they are still alive or have been ignored. The values had been continuously maintained for the preservation of coastal resources are: using boats (canoes) and traditional equipments in fishing instead of using trawls; avoid using explosives and poison potassium in making the catch; making restrictions on the catchment area; managing household waste; doing reforestation; and not catching the sharks.Keywords : Local Value, Management, Coastal Resource","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124737738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS","authors":"Dian Muslimah","doi":"10.33369/jsn.1.1.17-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/jsn.1.1.17-37","url":null,"abstract":"Natural disasters often lead to social change, and the changes of structural society often lead to post-disaster conflicts in the community. When a natural disaster occurs, the mass media became one of the main elements that preach it to the outside world through a text message. While the news is the result of social construction that always involving views, ideologies and values. Construction performed by mass media does not take place in an empty space, but it is loaded with interests especially for the news of conflict, because it contains a high value news. This study aimed to determine the focus on post disaster situations on Kompas news, and how Kompas taking up the post-conflicts on Padang earthquake within community through text message construction. This study is focused on the news text in the Kompas Daily that contain post earthquake conflict during October, 2009, and will be analyzed using critical discourse analysis of Teun Van Dijk's three levels of analysis methods. Seen from the analysis result of post-disaster conflict news text that occurred in Padang, the post- disaster conflict news had conducted by Kompas daily with a great caution. News themes of conflict that raised were not presented the opinion of both parties who are in conflict in the same text news. From the social analysis of this research, conflicts regarding to natural disaster relief as happened in West Sumatra were included in the conflict caused by differences in the aspirations between parties, which led to negative attitudes and perceptions to other party. While the result of social cognition analysis to Kompas, found that past experiences lead Kompas applying style crab journalism that being cautious, especially in conflict review. Kompas Daily also apply transcendental humanism principles to make it accepted by all parties. Moreover, the presence of Standardization Language team (BP) that standardize the language, makes the language style used by Kompas become more delicate and polite. In the earthquake disaster that occurred in Padang, the conflict was happened vertically, between the community and government caused by the unequal distribution of aid. By the factors, conflicts are often caused by the process of social change are not equally experienced by people in the community structure, the social changes experiencing by the post-disaster community are caused by unexpected pressure beyond human capability as well as the factor of interest (of the government/ authorities) which further leads to survival instinct. But apparently behind the process of social change that led to conflict, post-disaster conflict was caused by the society attempts to get back the means of production due to the changing mode of production caused by natural disasters. This effort makes a vertical conflict between the government as a resource owners and the community as a group that does not have the resources, which leads to collective action such as protests against the policies ","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116636693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS KONFLIK ATAU SENGKETA HAK KEPEMILIKAN TANAH ADAT BETANG SANGKUWU DI DESA TUMBANG MARAK, KECAMATAN KATINGAN TENGAH, KABUPATEN KATINGAN, KALIMANTAN TENGAH","authors":"Dedy Ilham Perdana, Yuliana Yuliana","doi":"10.33369/jsn.1.1.1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/jsn.1.1.1-16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125358530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS PERILAKU ASERTIF PUSTAKAWAN DI BAGIAN LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN UIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG","authors":"Budhi Santoso","doi":"10.33369/jsn.4.2.98-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/jsn.4.2.98-104","url":null,"abstract":"Perilaku asertif merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat penting dimiliki pustakawan dalam membina hubungan interpersonal saat melakukan pelayanan. Perilaku asertif merupakan salah satu cara komunikasi yang terkait dengan ekspresi perasaan, pikiran secara langsung, jujur dan terbuka. Hal ini sesungguhnya menyangkut komunikasi verbal dan non verbal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Perilaku asertivitas pustakawan di bagian layanan Perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif adapun  teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 17 pernyataan positif dengan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 5 orang responden dibagian layanan Perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah. Analisis deskriptif yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah mean dan grand mean. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  Tingkat asertif staf perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah Palembang memperoleh grand mean 3,5 Nilai tersebut berada pada rentang skala 3,40 – 4,20 yang menunjukkan bahwa tingkat asertif  staf perpustakaan UIN Raden Fatah berada pada tingkat tinggi. Indikator yang perlu ditingkatkan yaitu Mengajukan Hak memperoleh nilai 2,8 Nilai tersebut berada pada rentang skala 2,60 – 3,40 berada pada tingkat sedang dan ungkapan perasaaan memperoleh nilai 2,2 Nilai tersebut berada pada rentang 2,60 – 3,40 berada pada tingkat sedang. Kata Kunci : asertif, pustakawan asertif, pelayanan asertif","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114953201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONFLIK SOSIAL PADA PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL (Studi Kasus: Di Desa Muara Mensao, Kecamatan Limun, Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi)","authors":"M. Taufik, M. Arwani, Ika Pasca Himawati","doi":"10.33369/JSN.4.2.53-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33369/JSN.4.2.53-63","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik dan upaya penyelesaian konflik tambang emas yang terjadi antara masyarakat penambangan lokal dan pemerintah setempat di Desa Muara Mensao, Kecamatan Limun, Kabupaten Sarolangun, Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan dan menjelaskan faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik serta upaya penyelesaian konflik yang terjadi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis sosiologis yang didasarkan pada teori konflik yang diungkapkan oleh Ralf Dahrendorf. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini diantaranya adalah sebagai berikut: 1) faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik karena adanya perbedaan kepentingan antara masyarakat lokal dan pemerintah daerah, proses sosialisasi tidak berjalan dengan baik, kebijakan pemerintah dianggap merugikan masyarakat, dan penambangan emas illegal menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan; 2)Upaya untuk menyelesaikan konflik penambangan emas ilegal adalah dengan proses demonstrasi, konsiliasi dan negosiasi yang dapat mengarah pada kesepakatan dari kedua belah pihak bahwa konflik dapat diselesaikan dengan baik dengan menempuh jalur hukum atau dengan menggunakan hukum adat. Kata Kunci: Konflik Sosial, Penambang Emas, Tradisional","PeriodicalId":388752,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130288976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}