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11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference最新文献

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The roles of an institute of a temporary planning process 一个机构的角色是一个临时的计划过程
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.10
Marie Joja
{"title":"The roles of an institute of a temporary planning process","authors":"Marie Joja","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.10","url":null,"abstract":"A strategy of temporary use provides an opportunity for obtaining new ideas in the process of testing different concepts of permanence. It enables municipalities and other authorities to experiment with various approaches to abandoned areas, vacant plots and unused buildings. The proposal of the paper is to define the main roles of an independent institution which serves as a mediator among all the parties involved in the process of temporary use owners of premises, potential temporary users and the neighbouring community. The research analyses case studies of the most significant temporary planning institutes in Europe and summarises the general principles of a temporary planning institute. Municipalities working with a proposed temporary planning institute possess a number of tools for the implementation of legible procedures of temporary use in the process of activation of neglected areas.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123755295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen Mapping as a City-Making Practice 城市制图作为城市建设实践
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.11
Lovro Koncar-Gamulin
{"title":"Citizen Mapping as a City-Making Practice","authors":"Lovro Koncar-Gamulin","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.11","url":null,"abstract":": This paper hypothesises that gaps in knowledge and understanding of our urban spatial processes have been facilitated by a stark emphasis on measurable and simulated data, as well as by the absence of non-measurable subjective experiences in contemporary data collection methods. Therefore, the paper discusses an inclusive way of contributing to city-making in which citizens create as well as add value to, and extract value through their collective efforts. The research aims to deepen engagement between citizens and urban design by dis-cussing an app-based participatory tool through which citizens can identify, record and reflect upon different space-making parameters in their immediate surroundings. This tool provides a novel vocabulary to challenge the exclusionary practices of contemporary data collection, and brings out the strengths of citizen participation within urban design.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121100068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural-led Adaptive Reuse for development of consolidated urban spaces 以文化为导向的适应性再利用，发展统一的城市空间
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.12
Francesco Chiacchiera
{"title":"Cultural-led Adaptive Reuse for development of consolidated urban spaces","authors":"Francesco Chiacchiera","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.12","url":null,"abstract":": As recent case studies show, the concept of Adaptive Reuse and its strategies – mainly associated to creative-led regenerations of post-industrial complexes – have been transferred to buildings and urban complexes inside the consolidated city. The analysis of recent strategies of re-activation of historical buildings and their enlarged urban context in European and International case studies shows how these reuse strategies are crucial for sustainable development of contemporary historical city centres. The analysis of emblematic and renowned case studies aims at under-line architectural design strategies that make adaptive reuse of the built heritage a resource capable of generating added value for society.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132515615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Spatial Planning Tools for Agricultural Land Protection in the Czech Republic and Austria: A Comparative Study 捷克与奥地利农地保护的空间规划工具比较研究
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.16
Lukás Petr
{"title":"Spatial Planning Tools for Agricultural Land Protection in the Czech Republic and Austria: A Comparative Study","authors":"Lukás Petr","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.16","url":null,"abstract":": One of the most significant problems of sustainable development is the continued loss of arable and agricultural land due to the expansion of housing and infrastructure development. The paper compares the current spatial planning tools for protecting agricultural land in the Czech Republic and Austria. Analysis of examples of spatial planning documents, legislation, and related strategies, their verbal description, and comparison provided an overview of the status of protecting agricultural land. The results show that there are tendencies and tools to reduce the consumption of agricultural land in both countries. However, conceptual land protection in the Czech Republic could be more effective if complemented with appropriate tools from the Austrian environment.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130192118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manifestations of Symbolism in a Contemporary Public Space 象征主义在当代公共空间中的表现
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.7
Goda Sūdžiūtė
{"title":"Manifestations of Symbolism in a Contemporary Public Space","authors":"Goda Sūdžiūtė","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.7","url":null,"abstract":": Contemporary urban design practice often focuses on addressing physical and physiological human needs without emphasising the symbolic dimension of the space. However, built environment can be regarded as a system of signs simultaneously functioning in both the material order of reality and the symbolic one. The option to address both aspects leads to creating spaces that are not only attractive but can also be interpreted by their hidden meanings. The paper addresses the issues of the symbolic dimension of a city in the urban and social contexts while using the notion of “spiritual-ity in place” to seek out the qualities of the built environment that, through its physical design, allows users to find greater meaning in their surroundings. The objective of this research is to make these invisible qualities more understandable by exploring the relationship between the material form and the symbolic meaning.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133817388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interwar shopfronts and shop interiors by the Jewish architect Ernst Wiesner in Brno 布尔诺的犹太建筑师恩斯特·威斯纳(Ernst Wiesner)设计的两次世界大战之间的店面和商店内部设计
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.3
Zuzana Ragulová
{"title":"Interwar shopfronts and shop interiors by the Jewish architect Ernst Wiesner in Brno","authors":"Zuzana Ragulová","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.3","url":null,"abstract":": This paper presents the theme of interwar shopfronts in Brno in general, focusing on the shopfronts and shop interiors designed by the Jewish architect Ernst Wiesner in the 1920s and 1930s. The examples are described and compared to each other with regard to the target customer group. The Popper shoe shop and men’s fashion shops Weiss and Lassmann targeted a luxury clientele, whereas OPP confectionery targeted the middle class. The difference is visible in both the exterior and interior. The other method tracks the chronological development of Wiesner’s style and shopfront architecture. While the architect’s style was alike in the 1920s and 1930s, the shopfront architecture changed after 1934, when doors were recessed further into the shop, and the shop window area increased. In 1935, this new trend was applied at the Lassmann fashion shop. In contrast, all OPP shops kept the same simple style during the 1920s and 1930s because visual unity is important for the company brand.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123625392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Berlin - the influence of the cultural differences of the inhabitants on the typical features of the contemporary urban space 柏林——居民文化差异对当代城市空间典型特征的影响
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.14
Monika Moggert
{"title":"Berlin - the influence of the cultural differences of the inhabitants on the typical features of the contemporary urban space","authors":"Monika Moggert","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.14","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of the research is to assess public urban space’s architectural and urban changes due to different cultural influences in one part of the urban district of Berlin Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg – “Berlin Kreuzberg” – a redevelopment area, which was defined around 1980 by the International Building Competition IBA 1984/87. Through it, photographic records of the individual buildings have been created, which are compared with the current state of the development. The area has a high representation of foreigners and residents with a migration background, and, with 63.5 %, a high share of non-European cultural influences. For comparison, a small part of the urban district of Lichtenberg – “Berlin Lichtenberg” – is selected. The results show the effects of cultural differences (architectural and urban) – changes in groups (Shape, Mass, and Space), as well as, for example, by comparing the number of services in both localities. Based on the data obtained, we can state no radical reconstructions in the “Berlin Kreuzberg” locality have been made. (Moggert, 2022a)","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123543679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indeterminacy as Value in Architecture 不确定性在建筑中的价值
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.1
Radmila Đurašinović
{"title":"Indeterminacy as Value in Architecture","authors":"Radmila Đurašinović","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.1","url":null,"abstract":": The present socioeconomic instability indicates a growing need for architects to productively incorporate elements of uncertainty into the architectural design process. In such a climate, this paper problematises the conventional practice of designing for future users while determining all elements of programme and form during the design process, and instead argues for designing for the participation of future users and stakeholders by leaving certain elements open to interpretation, completion or change once the building is inhabited. Such an approach to design echoes the theoretical and practical considerations of a number of architects during the 1950s and 60s, who, in the face of the modernist paradigm crisis, saw potential in the application of various forms and levels of indeterminacy to architectural concepts to generate a new course for modern architecture, one that was rooted in an understanding of architecture as a dynamic and evolutionary process as opposed to finished form. Drawing on these theories, this paper explores the potential for their re-evaluation in the uncertain context of the twenty-first century. The relevance of indeterminacy as a design strategy in architecture today is considered firstly through a review of a growing current in contemporary design discourse explicating the value of this concept, before exploring its contemporary manifestations in architectural practice through an overview of several notable projects. In doing so, this paper aims to establish a renewed understanding of indeterminacy as a value in contemporary architecture.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129438523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Economic Valuation of Housing Estate Transformation 住宅小区改造的经济评估
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.9
Ondřej Chudý
{"title":"Economic Valuation of Housing Estate Transformation","authors":"Ondřej Chudý","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.9","url":null,"abstract":": Housing estate areas usually have around a 70% share of public space. A considerable amount of money is spent on the maintenance of these non-building areas. When maintenance efforts decrease, technical and visual aspects of the living environment also decrease. This paper presents a survey conducted in the Modřany housing estate in Prague evaluating current non-building areas and proposing three examples of model transformations. The costs used in the survey were taken from the Catalogue of Interventions in Housing Estates. Benefits presented in the survey are taken from a questionnaire determining residents’ preferences. The goal is to find the correct valuation of the money spent on development and management of public areas of housing estates and show it can bring great benefits for residents.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"194 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123554836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mutual development of the Bratislava, the Danube river and the floodplain forests 布拉迪斯拉发河、多瑙河和泛滥平原森林相互发展
11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.13164/phd.fa2022.15
Katarína Falathová
{"title":"Mutual development of the Bratislava, the Danube river and the floodplain forests","authors":"Katarína Falathová","doi":"10.13164/phd.fa2022.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13164/phd.fa2022.15","url":null,"abstract":": The floodplain forest, natural environment of the Danube, is protected area located along the main flow of the river near Bratislava. The question of protection and coexistence of these areas is very important today due to the growth of the city. The regulation of the Danube in the past predetermined the development of the city and set aside territories that are protected. The initiative to restore forgotten branches of Danube is current. The question is, what is the future of this symbiosis of the Danube, floodplain forest and Bratislava, and what are the possibilities of their mutual development? The aim of the research is to contribute to the topic by comparing landscape changes from 1990 to 2018 using CORINE Land Cover (CLC) and to design the possible future direction in research of the Danube and floodplain forests in contact with the southern part of Bratislava.","PeriodicalId":388648,"journal":{"name":"11th ACAU 2022: Proceedings of 11th International PhD Students Conference","volume":"26 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125749187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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