{"title":"Total Factor Productivity and Institutional Indicators: Panel Data Analysis","authors":"N. Gökçe, E. Çakmak, Ö. S. Emsen","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.1055413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1055413","url":null,"abstract":"Total Factor Productivity (TFP) plays a very important role in achieving growth and development. The TFP level and its development process over time are an important determinant of the “diversity in the level of development” existing in today’s economies. This study examines the theorotical studies on the place and importance of TFP in economic theory and aims to discuss the relationships with respect to the institutions in the context of current discussions. In the study, the effect of institutional indicators on TFP for the period of 2005-2018 was analyzed with the panel data method in the model of 117 countries. The results of the analysis showed that the institutional indicators and the human development index have a positive and significant effect on the TFP level of countries.","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134022980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enerji Verimliliği Finansal Gelişmişliğin Nedeni midir? Yatay Kesit Bağımlılığı Altında Panel Nedensellik Analizi","authors":"H. Yildirim, S. Akdağ","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.1075187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1075187","url":null,"abstract":"Enerji verimliliğinin sağlanması hükümet, reel sektör ve akademik kesim ekseninde önem arz eden bir konu haline gelmiş, enerji verimliliğinin artırılması, gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ekonomilerde iklim değişikliğiyle başa çıkmanın ve karbon emisyonlarını azaltmanın en etkili yollarından biri olarak kabul edilmeye başlamıştır. Daha fazla çıktı, daha az girdi stratejilerinin sadece yatırımların teknolojik alt yapılara yönlendirmesi neticesinde sağlanabileceği de su götürmez bir gerçek olarak göze çarpmaktadır. Bu durum çerçevesinde kaynakların etkin kullanılması ve bu sayede enerji verimliliğinin arttırılmasına yönelik çeşitli faaliyetler ancak teknolojik yatırımlara önemli düzeyde destek olabilecek finansal gelişmişlik ile birlikte sağlanabilir. Söz konusu çalışmada da enerji verimliliği ve finansal gelişmişlik arasında bir nedensellik ilişkisinin olup olmadığı test edilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. 32 Avrupa ülkesinin (finansal gelişmişlik endeksi ve enerji verimliliği endeksinin 1998 ile 2017 tarihleri arasındaki yıllık verileri kullanılmıştır. Emirmahmutoğlu ve Köse (2011) panel nedensellik analizinin kullanıldığı çalışmada elde edilen bulgular panelin geneli için Finansal gelişmişlik ile enerji verimliliği arasında çift yönlü nedensellik ilişkisinin söz konusu olduğuna işaret etmektedir. Analize dâhil edilen ülkelerin özeline bakıldığında ise enerji verimliliğinden finansal gelişmişliğe doğru nedenselliğin Finlandiya, Fransa, Kıbrıs Rum Kesimi, Hırvatistan, İsveç, İtalya, İzlanda, Letonya, Litvanya, Lüksemburg, Macaristan ve Norveç için geçerli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Finansal gelişmişlikten enerji verimliliğine doğru nedenselliğin ise İsveç, İtalya, Polonya, Portekiz, Romanya, Slovakya ve Yunanistan için geçerli olduğu görülmektedir.","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129393397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teknolojik Başarının Ekonomik Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel ARDL Yaklaşımından Kanıt","authors":"Büşra Ağan","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.1022589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1022589","url":null,"abstract":"In recent times, technological innovations among nations are the most powerful instrument for higher economic growth rates and development. A higher level of achievement in the diffusion/adoption of technology can create more effective economic growth. Given this motivation, the study aims to examine the impact of technological achievements on economic growth, gross capital formation, medium and high-tech exports, and employment in chosen 72 countries over the period of 1990 - 2020. The unit root tests of the cross-section augmented Im-Pesaran-Shin (CIPS) test of Pesaran and also covariate Augmented Dickey-Fuller (CADF) test of Hansen, the Pedroni cointegration test, and then Pesaran ARDL model has been applied in the analysis of data. The ARDL model results reveal a statistically significant causality and positive relationships between the technology achievement index and GDP growth, gross capital formation, medium and high-tech exports, and employment significance at 1 percent level in the long run according to Pooled Mean Group (PMG) estimator. Consequently, technological innovations are linked with economic growth and macroeconomic factors, that is to say, to get higher growth needs to grow up adaptation of technology and also to produce and trade technology-specific products.","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115746875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kurumsal Sosyal Sorumluluk Algısının Algılanan Fiyat ve Algılanan Hizmet Kalitesi Üzerindeki Etkileri","authors":"H. Şengün, Abdullah Uslu","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.943434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.943434","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124399739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Organizational Learning Culture on Organizational Performance: Case Study for Afghanistan","authors":"Hatice Özütler, M. M. Shaghasy","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.972624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.972624","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122090300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Privacy Perception on Social Media on Attitude Towards Social Media Usage","authors":"Abdülkadir Öztürk, Coşkun Erkan, Umut Erkuş","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.974783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.974783","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"1941 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129121019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aşırı İş Yükünün İşten Ayrılma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisinde İş Stresinin Aracılık Rolü","authors":"Didem Öztürk Çiftçi","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.909896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.909896","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122263165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recep Palamutoğlu, Merve İNCE PALAMUTOĞLU, Cemal Kasnak, Buket Özen
{"title":"Fermente Gıdaların Tüketimi ve Bu Gıdalar Hakkında Bilgi Düzeylerinin Sağlık Harcamalarına ve Ekonomiye Olan Etkisi","authors":"Recep Palamutoğlu, Merve İNCE PALAMUTOĞLU, Cemal Kasnak, Buket Özen","doi":"10.19168/jyasar.1058758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.1058758","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388632,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Yaşar University","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123845420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}