International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development最新文献

{"title":"The Flipped Classroom: Its Effectiveness & impact on the learners in Asian schools and institutes.","authors":"S. Tshering, Tshering Yangden, Ugyen Choden","doi":"10.31149/IJIE.V3I10.658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31149/IJIE.V3I10.658","url":null,"abstract":"The Imams of the mosques are woefully lagged behind from the development in rural areas. Therefore, the author aimed to conduct this study for generating knowledge on the living standards of Imams in the context of rural areas of Bangladesh. In this case, he applied the qualitative research method and collected data based on the observation and the Focus Group Discussion methods. In consequence, this study identified that a student can be appointed as an Imam of the mosque as usual by studying at the religious educational institutions. Along with they are far away from many activities, banned by religion, society, and the country’s law. As a result, they get the highest honor from all and sundry in the society. But as a matter of fact, the economic conditions of them are vastly lowest among all professionals, signaling inequity towards them. Even so, it is worth noting that they are poor members of society. Therefore, the rich people and policymakers have to pay all attention to reduce the economic vulnerabilities of them so that they can exist to serve the people as usual.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121708006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Health and economic shock of COVID-19","authors":"B. Lal","doi":"10.22271/ijmrd.2020.v7.i4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/ijmrd.2020.v7.i4.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130113140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of collaborative leadership on organizational performance","authors":"Georges Y MAALOUF","doi":"10.22271/ijmrd.2019.v6.i1.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/ijmrd.2019.v6.i1.25","url":null,"abstract":"Many businesses fail to secure a sustainable competitive advantage in a fast-changing global world, and now leaders are challenged by a constant urge to keep high business performance. This failure may sometimes be the consequence of lower level and quality of knowledge spread in the entire enterprise, and mostly at managerial levels that can reduce business success. Based on earlier studies in a relevant field, it has been shown that leadership style has a positive influence on the success of an organization. Currently, no previous researches have studied the effect of collaborative leadership on performance. This article will seek to fulfill this gap by theoretically and empirically investigating this link, presenting a detailed literature review, and robust statistical investigation based on a structured questionnaire finished by 262 managers to get findings. This study affirmed that there is a positive relationship between collaborative leadership and performance, and leaders are forced to adopt a collaborative leadership style to enhance organizational performance.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129605993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Education for democratic citizenship: A challenge for multi-ethnic societies","authors":"N. Chimezie, Osagie Joyce Oguromsi","doi":"10.5860/choice.29-0435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.29-0435","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132735459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Developing Scientific Approach Based Learning Module in Plantae Concept","authors":"A. Yani, Suradi Tahmir, Muhiddin Muhiddin","doi":"10.2991/icomse-17.2018.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icomse-17.2018.33","url":null,"abstract":"This study is a research and development (R&D) which refers to 4-D development model. The objective of this study is to produce a valid, practical, and effective scientific approach-based learning module in Plantae concept. The study employed descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative approaches. The material experts validated the prototype 1. The prototype 11 was tested by using the experiment design of pretest and posttest only to examine the practicality level and effectiveness of Biology learning module developed at SMAN 2 Sengkang in class X MIA 1 of academic year 2015/2016. The result of the study revealed that the scientific approach based learning module was confirmed as valid. The practical level valued from the implementation of learning which used scientific approach-based learning module was in the high category. The effectiveness of module valued from the teacher's ability in managing the learning was in a proper category, the result of students' response was 94.61% which had the good response and students' learning result improved from 35.65 to 84.35 with completeness percentage by 94.11%. Thus, the conclusion of the study was the scientific approach-based learning module developed in Plantae concept was valid, practical, and effective to be used in Biology lesson. Keywords— 4-D development model, plantae concept, senior high school","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132033006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The impact of social media marketing on tourism in Lebanon","authors":"Nahed Y Taha, F. Rifai, Sara Jabr","doi":"10.22271/IJMRD.2018.V5.I5.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/IJMRD.2018.V5.I5.42","url":null,"abstract":"This study assesses and investigates the current marketing trends of Lebanese tourism by shedding the light on the online and offline marketing strategies adopted by Lebanese touristic companies. For this study, 10 Lebanese touristic companies were selected; five of which used online marketing, and five of which used offline marketing. contrasts the selected Lebanese touristic companies that implement social media marketing, how effective is their implementation and what problems do they face while applying SMM for a marketing campaign with those that don’t, to seek the approaches monitored by both to strive in the current Lebanese economic misfortunes. The study is conducted using a qualitative questionnaire to interview five Lebanese touristic companies that use SMM and five that use offline mkt. The most notable findings are that the company owner agreement on the proper SMM implementation can boost the company exposure and ROI (return on investment).","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128379268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative study of aspiration versus non-aspiration fine needle technique in thyroid nodule and its correlation with post-operative histopathological examination","authors":"Mir Md Noor-Ul Hassan, C. Kumar, C. Nirmala","doi":"10.18203/2349-2902.isj20180828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20180828","url":null,"abstract":"The thyroid disorder is the most common endocrine disorder seen in clinical practice. Lesions of thyroid are predominantly confined to females in the ratio of 5:1, and this has been attributed to variations of thyroid hormone demand during female reproductive function and physiological events such as puberty, pregnancy and lactation. A discrete swelling (nodule) in one lobe with no palpable abnormality elsewhere is termed as solitary (or isolated) swelling. Nodules appear early in endemic goitre and later (between 20 and 30 years) in sporadic goitre, although the patient may be unaware of the goitre until his or her late 40s or 50s. All types of simple goitre ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134144627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical study and outcome of alcoholic and nonalcoholic acute pancreatitis presenting to a tertiary care center","authors":"T. Kemparaj, G S Mridul","doi":"10.18203/2349-2902.isj20181598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20181598","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute pancreatitis is a common condition involving the pancreas. The estimated incidence is about 3% of cases presenting with pain abdomen. The study is undertaken to study the various etiological factors and clinical factors of alcoholic and nonalcoholic acute pancreatitis and to assess the prognosis, outcome, management of an alcoholic and nonalcoholic acute pancreatitis.Methods: A total of 60 cases from BMCRI hospital attached selected during the study period from November 2015 to June 2017.Results: In the present study total 60 patients with acute pancreatitis were enrolled, 55% were alcoholic and remaining 45% were nonalcoholic. The mean age of presentation in our study was 39.2 years and in alcoholic it was 39.42 years, and nonalcoholic it was 39.07 years. There was a male predominance with males accounting for 90 percent in which 61.1% are alcoholic and 38.9 percent are nonalcoholic with 9:1 male to female ratio. In our study 100 % of patients had tenderness, 3% of alcoholic and 7.4 % of nonalcoholic presented as mass abdomen, and 21.2% alcoholic and 7.4% of nonalcoholic presented as ascites. USG abdomen was diagnostic in 93.3 % of the patients in our study. All of them managed conservatively, of the 8 patients of biliary pancreatitis 7 underwent interval cholecystectomy, and 1 underwent ERCP + ES.Conclusions: Acute pancreatitis is a common cause of acute abdomen. Alcohol being the most common cause of acute pancreatitis in the present study. Nonalcoholic pancreatitis contribute to a significant proportion of etiology of pancreatitis. Prompt identification and diagnostic work up to identify the etiology of pancreatitis followed by appropriate treatment results in cure and prevention of untoward complications.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128858717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mobile commerce (M-commerce): Insight from consumers in Delhi NCR","authors":"Nausherwan Raunaque, S. Khan, Preeti Khanchi","doi":"10.22271/IJMRD.2017.V4.I5.4523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22271/IJMRD.2017.V4.I5.4523","url":null,"abstract":"The fructifying and enhanced use of smart phones with easily available internet access provides a bigger platform of opportunities to E-Commerce world including the much appreciated Mobile based marketingM-commerce. It is on the go and easy to use Appbased market which is beneficial to both consumers and E-Tailers. And now this is the era of App based mobile marketing and if the business correctly identifies the opportunities provided by this platform, it will take M-commerce to another revolutionary level. The focus of this study is to identify the opportunities as well the customer expectation and experience. This will further help in knowing the factors affecting online consumer behaviour, purchasing pattern and the relationships between these factors. Also this study will help in developing marketing strategies to convert potential buyers into direct customers while maintaining previous customer base. This research will help in finding the impact of m-market on customers’ purchasing patterns and how their security and privacy concerns about mobile marketing influences their online buying behaviour.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127120503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Nitrogen and Sulphur on growth and yield of Hybrid maize (Zea mays L.)","authors":"M. Daoudi, R. Singh","doi":"10.20546/IJCMAS.2017.606.225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20546/IJCMAS.2017.606.225","url":null,"abstract":"Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most important cereal crops, next to rice and wheat and is used as a food for men and feed for animals. This crop has been developed into a multi-dollar business in countries viz. Thiland, Tiwan, Singapore, Malaysia, USA, Canada and Germany, because of its potential as a value added product for export and a good food substitute (Mugalkhod et al., 2011). Maize is gaining immense importance on account of its potential uses in manufacturing starch, plastics, rayon, adhesive, dye, resins, boot polish etc. and due to this large uses it is rightly called a Miracle crop and also known as ʽQueen of cereals’ due to its high potential yield. In India, maize is grown in an area of 9.43million hectares with production of 24.35 m t and productivity of 2583 kg ha -1 (Government of India, 2014). Maize yield is generally higher in high solar intensities, lower night temperature and lower pest infestation (Adesoji et al, 2013). Optimum plant density leads to better utilization of solar radiation resulting into corn dry matter accumulation and biomass production (Moosari et al., 2012). The production of maize in India is quite low as compared to the countries viz. Thiland, Tiwan, Singapore and USA. The probable reason may be due to nitrogen and sulphur An experiment was conducted at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Allahabad, (U.P) during kharif season of 2016. The study was conducted to find out the effect levels of nitrogen and sulphur on growth and yield of hybrid maize (Zea mays L.). The experiment was laid out in RBD having 12 treatments replicated thrice and it consisted of 3 levels of nitrogen viz. 100kg N, 120kg N and 140kg N and 4 levels of sulphur viz. control, 15kg S ha -1 , 30kg S ha -1 and 45kg S ha -1 . The experimental findings record that the maximum plant height (198.67cm), maximum plant dry weight (178.09g), LAI (5.16), length of cobs with and without husk (27.67cm and 20.83cm), respectively. Grain rows cob -1 (16.07) and grains row -1 (30.15), 1000grain weight (238.67g) and grain yield (9717kg ha -1 ) were recorded in treatment T11(140 kg N ha -1 + 30 kg S ha -1 ) followed by treatment T7 (120kgNha 1 + 30 kg S ha -1 ) and it was concluded that nitrogen and sulphur significantly influenced the growth parameters and yield of hybrid maize and higher level of sulphur i.e. 45kg/ha increased the cost of cultivation and also had antagonistic effect on yield attributes of maize. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 6 Number 6 (2017) pp. 1930-1935 Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126772969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}