{"title":"New challenges of Indian democracy","authors":"Arun Kumar","doi":"10.5958/0975-6884.2017.00036.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5958/0975-6884.2017.00036.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129751280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Activité antidiabétique des racines de Zizyphus mauritiana Lam (Rhamnaceae) et des feuilles de Zizyphus mucronata Willd (Rhamnaceae) chez le lapin","authors":"A. Denou","doi":"10.31730/osf.io/zrnv2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31730/osf.io/zrnv2","url":null,"abstract":"Le diabète est une maladie endocrinienne qui touche 2% de la population mondiale. L’objectif du présent travail était d’évaluerl’activité antihyperglycémiante des extraits aqueux des écorces de racines de Zizyphus mauritiana et des feuilles de Zizyphusmuronata. Nous avons utilisé 10 lapins repartis en quatre lots: le lot essai 1 de 3 lapins a reçu 8mg/kg du décocté aqueux des écorcesde racines de Zizyphus mauritiana; le lot essai 2 de 3 lapins a reçu 8mg/kg du décocté aqueux des feuilles de Zizyphus mucronata;le lot témoin de 2 lapins a reçu 1ml/kg d’eau distillée et le lot de référence de 2 lapins a reçu 22,1mg/kg de Metformine 500mg.Les animaux ont été rendus diabétiques par surcharge de glucose 30mn après l’admistration de l’eau distillée, des extraits et de laMetformine. Toutes les substances ont été administrées par voie orale. L’évaluation de l’activité a été faite sur des prélèvementssanguins aux temps T0, T30, T90, T120 et T180. Dans l’ensemble les extraits ont réduit l’hyperglycémie. Cependant l’extrait des écorcesde racines de Zizyphus mauritiana a donné la meilleure activité avec des réductions de 53,49% et 53,6% respectivement à T90 et àT180 alors que les feuilles de Zizyphus mucronata ont donné 14,09% et 29,44% de réductions respectivement aux mêmes temps.Ces résultats montrent que Zizyphus mauritiana et Zizyphus mucronata ont des propriétés antihyperglycémiantes. Cela pourraitjustifier leur utilisation en médecine traditionnelle pour la prise en charge du diabète.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121057238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The emerging cyber media: the beginning of a new media and the end of old media","authors":"Aborisade Philip Olubunmi","doi":"10.29333/OJCMT/2542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29333/OJCMT/2542","url":null,"abstract":"One of the effects of modern technology and the avalanche of internet-based media modalities is making the world a global village. One is connected to the rest of the world with a click of the mouse or a tap on the mobile device. This development and the emerging Cyber Media havebrought a serious concern to the media industry as a whole. The question now is whether the traditional media, otherwise known as old media (print, radio and television) will be swept under the carpet with the emergence of Cyber Media (convergence of old media into one online platform).This article discusses the emerging Cyber Media, the traditional media and the traditional vehicles of news gathering, reporting and distribution such as the News Agency and Foreign Correspondence. The article hypothesizes that with the emerging Cyber Media, the old, new media, News Agency and Foreign Correspondence will always remain significantly relevant in news reportage, irrespective of the convergence of the old media into one online platform or the dwindling fortune of the vehicles of news reportage such as News Agency and Foreign Correspondents. Because of the avalanche of online news sources, economic meltdown and some other reasons, many media houseshave begun to shut their doors at these traditional means of news gathering, reporting and distribution-News Agency and Foreign Correspondence. The relevance of the Old Media and its tools by the Cyber Media will depend on how the new Media accommodates the Old media.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130843611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"I bet you ten pounds it was Arab linguists who first discovered speech acts","authors":"H. I. Abdulla","doi":"10.31219/osf.io/eygrf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/eygrf","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper is part of a larger project intended to show the contribution of traditional Arab Linguists to the basic notions andtheories of pragmatics, in the present case speech - act theory. Special emphasis is laid on performatives, (explicit and implicit), theperformative hypothesis, the descriptive fallacy and the descriptivist or complementarist view of performatives. The paper is aninvestigation of the question concerning whether traditional Arab linguists (rhetoricians, jurisprudents and grammarians) werefamiliar with the basic notions of the theory. The conclusion is that Arab linguists were well acquainted with the basics of the theorycenturies before modern pragmaticists.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123431370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Role of Green Banking in Environment Sustainability – A study of selected Commercial Banks in Himachal Pradesh","authors":"J. Gupta","doi":"10.13140/RG.2.2.33734.78407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.33734.78407","url":null,"abstract":"Banking sector is one of the premier sectors in our country. It plays a very important role in the growth of Indian economy. Like other sectors, banking sector also has its responsibility to protect environment. To fulfill this responsibility, the banking sector has adopted the concept of Green Banking. The concept of Green banking is comparatively a new concept. It is a paperless banking, which not only reduces the cost of banking activities but also helps in environment sustainability. It helps in reducing the use of paper, power and energy. The main objective of this paper is to know about the initiatives taken by the banking sector and conduct a SWOC analysis about the banking sector regarding green banking activities.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121022460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Television Advertisements: Creating Awareness or Problems to the Television Viewers","authors":"S. Jayanthi","doi":"10.21863/IJMBC/2015.4.1.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21863/IJMBC/2015.4.1.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128467591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development and sensory evaluation of value added products incorporating germinated horse gram (Macrotyloma uniflorum) powder","authors":"Niharika, P. Verma","doi":"10.15740/HAS/FSRJ/6.1/35-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15740/HAS/FSRJ/6.1/35-39","url":null,"abstract":"Maize is used as food, as feed for livestock and as raw material for industry The level of incorporation in developed products were T 1 (20%), T 2 (40%), T 3 (60%) and T 4 (80%). These products were analyzed for its organoleptic acceptability by panel members. This revealed that 60 per cent incorporated Laddoos and 60 per cent incorporated Namkeen had better quality in terms of taste and flavour, body and texture, colour and appearance and overall acceptability than control and other incorporated products. Analysis of variance revealed that 60 per cent incorporated Laddoos was liked extremely while 60 per cent incorporated namkeen was liked very much.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116447311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sample Image Watermarking Study","authors":"K. Neelima, T.Saravanan","doi":"10.17485/IJST/2015/V8I31/87300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/2015/V8I31/87300","url":null,"abstract":"Digital watermarking is the powerful solution to copyright protection of digital media. Digital watermarking is nothing but the process of embedding information as watermark, in to the digital content which is to be protected from unauthenticated copying. Digital watermarking is having some other applications as copyright protection, fingerprinting, owner identification etc. Application of watermarks is depending upon the types of watermarks classification such as fragile, robust, visible and invisible. The main requirements of digital watermarks are integrity, robustness and complexity. This paper presents the measure of recovered image quality in terms of signal to noise ratio and similarity ratio, two dimensional discrete cosines transform (DCT2) watermarking and two dimensional fast Fourier transform (FFT2) watermarking methods.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130400821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CD4 T follicular helper cells in HIV","authors":"C. Daniel","doi":"10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.12602156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.12602156","url":null,"abstract":"HIV infects millions of individuals worldwide, and new things still emerge. Once infected, the virus cannot be cleared by the system and causes non-heritable immunological disorder syndrome. Combination antiretroviral therapeutic program effectively suppresses microorganism replication and halts malady progression. The treatment, however, doesn't eliminate the virus-infected cells, and interruption of treatment inevitably leads to microorganism rebound. The rebound virus originates from a gaggle of virus-infected cells named because the cellular reservoir of HIV. Distinctive and eliminating the HIV reservoir can stop microorganism rebound and cure HIV infection. During this review, we tend to concentrate on a recently discovered HIV reservoir during a set of CD4+ T cells referred to as the vesicle helper T (TFH) cells. We tend to describe the probable mechanisms for the looks of reservoir in TFH cells, and therefore the ways to focus on and eliminate this microorganism reservoir.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115493647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Selected Pranayams on Breath-Holding Capacity, Cardio-Vascular Endurance & Reaction Time of High School Students in Punjab","authors":"B. S. Ghuman, K. Singh","doi":"10.9790/6737-0134044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9790/6737-0134044","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study is to assess the effects of selected Pranayams on Breath-Holding Capacity, Cardio-Vascular Endurance & Reaction Time of high school students in Punjab. Two hundred boy's age group of 13 to 16 years from Govt. High School, Karala, Punjab and S.B.W.S.M.P.School, Banur, Punjab were selected as the research subjects. The Pranayams Training duration was of 10-weeks. The subjects were divided into two groups as experimental (Group A) and control (Group B). The experimental group underwent Pranayams Training for 10-weeks and control group did not receive the Pranayams Training. The't' test was used to compare pre and post-training values. After10-weeks Pranayams Training there was a significant (P<0.001) difference between pre and post-testing of experimental group for the breath-holding capacity (pre = 35.89±1.55, post=36.92±1.57), cardio-vascular endurance (pre= 1710.27±50.73, post 1785.51±78.24) and reaction time (pre =24.81±0.40, post 23.55±0.43) as well as control group for the breath-holding capacity (pre = 34.28±1.01, post= 34.27±1.02), cardio-vascular endurance (pre= 1580.94±13.62, post= 1498.17±62.78) and reaction time (pre =25.90±0.50, post=25.83±0.52). The experimental group had a significant improvement on Breath-Holding Capacity, Cardio-Vascular Endurance & Reaction Time than the control group.","PeriodicalId":388278,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129025890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}