International Journal of Dream Research最新文献_第6页

A dream-evocative feature in music can be accounted for by the pitch-height auditory effect and a basic dreaming archetype 音乐中唤起梦境的特征可以通过音高高度的听觉效应和一个基本的梦境原型来解释

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.68125

U. Barcaro, M. Magrini

引用次数: 0

The dream of Pharaoh’s Chief Cupbearer: A response to Philo of Alexandria 法老酒政的梦:对亚历山大的菲罗的回应

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.63461

Yong Lu

引用次数: 0

The construction and analysis of dream metaphors from the standpoint of Co-Creative Dream Theory 共同创造梦理论视角下梦隐喻的建构与分析

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.69293

G. Sparrow

{"title":"The construction and analysis of dream metaphors from the standpoint of Co-Creative Dream Theory","authors":"G. Sparrow","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.69293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.69293","url":null,"abstract":"Co-creative dream theory posits that the dream is co-determined through the reciprocal interplay between the witnessing dream ego and the emergent content. Consequently, the resulting dream can be seen as one of many contingent outcomes based on the dreamer’s range of response through the course of the dream, as well as the broad constraints of underlying domains that account for the nature and thrust of the emergent content. From this relational view of the dream, the visual imagery is not the content itself, but rather the “mutable interface” (Sparrow, 2013) between the dream ego and the emergent content. The purpose of this paper is to consider how the Co-creative Paradigm (CCP) builds on contributions by Jung (2014), Ullman (1969), Lakoff (1993), Lakoff & Johnson (1980), and Rossi (1972), in particular, to construct a view of metaphor formation in dreams. By viewing dream content as representing broad domains of human experience rendered as specific metaphoric imagery during the dream encounter itself, this approach can discern where the dream ego stands in relationship to the developmental tasks associated with these emergent domains. Finally, I will introduce a generic approach to co-creative dreamwork that includes several operations that may facilitate effective dreamwork practice. The hypothesis presented in this paper is that this novel view of metaphoric imagery construction, based on the Co-Creative Paradigm, opens up new questions, and fosters insights heretofore unavailable from the standpoint of traditional content-oriented dream analysis.","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"13 1","pages":"90-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44695557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

“Oh Lord, won't you buy me a Mercedes Benz” – A metaphorical analysis of a long term dream journalist and her troubles with vehicles “哦，上帝，你不给我买一辆奔驰吗？”——对一位长期从事梦想工作的记者和她在汽车方面遇到的麻烦的隐喻分析

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.64097

Brigitte Zwick

{"title":"“Oh Lord, won't you buy me a Mercedes Benz” – A metaphorical analysis of a long term dream journalist and her troubles with vehicles","authors":"Brigitte Zwick","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.64097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.64097","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the loss of a very important person followed by a personal crisis I started the documentation of dreams and began to consult therapeutic support. In 163 dreams from 1999 to 2019 some kind of vehicle for transportation were involved. More than half of the time it was a car (100 dreams). Car trouble dreams were very frequent (77 dreams, 77 %) and showed themselves over the documentation time again and again. These dreams were accompanied with negative experience and emotion. Patricia Garfield (2001) assumes that these dreams do not reflect problems with driving a car while awake but are a metaphorical expression of having less control in life itself. She assumes that all nightmares, including those about trouble with vehicles, are coping attempts. Another study found out that the subjective stress and job satisfaction is correlated with the emotional tone of driving dreams of truck drivers (Schredl, Funkhouser & Arn, 2005-06). And for Lakoff (1993) powerful dreams are forms of thoughts that express emotionally powerful contents (desires, fears, solutions, fantasies...) by means of conceptual metaphor. Do our vehicle dreams show us how we run our lives?","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"110-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42022951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A diary study of dream recall: Successful dream recall and contentless dreams 梦境回忆的日记研究:成功的梦境回忆和无内容的梦境

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.70982

M. Schredl, Meryem Basak

引用次数: 0

Treating post-trauma nightmares and posttraumatic stress disorder in an individual with psychosis 治疗精神病患者的创伤后噩梦和创伤后应激障碍

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.66929

Merdijana Kovacevic, Joanne L. Davis

{"title":"Treating post-trauma nightmares and posttraumatic stress disorder in an individual with psychosis","authors":"Merdijana Kovacevic, Joanne L. Davis","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.66929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.66929","url":null,"abstract":"Post-trauma nightmares often persist, even following intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (Davis, DeArellano, Falsetti, & Resnick, 2003;Scurfield, Kenderdine, & Pollard, 1990). Research finds that directly targeting post-trauma nightmares is effective in reducing their frequency and severity, as well as improving related symptoms (Augedal, Hansen, Kronhaug, Harvey, & Pallesen, 2013; Casement & Swanson, 2012; Ho, Chan, & Tang, 2016; Krippner & Taitz, 2017; Rousseau & Belleville, 2018). Most efforts exploring the efficacy of interventions for post-trauma nightmares have not been evaluated in individuals with psychosis. However, recent research suggests that individuals with psychosis experience frequent nightmares and comorbidity with traumatic stress disorders (Sheaves, Onwumere, Keen, Stahl, & Kuipers, 2015). The current study evaluated the efficacy of a combination of two treatments, Exposure, Relaxation, and Rescripting Therapy (Davis, 2009) and Cognitive Processing Therapy (Resick, Monson, & Chard, 2017), for an individual with visual and tactile hallucinations, nightmares, and PTSD. Results indicated that the participant tolerated all treatment aspects, including written exposure to the content of the post-trauma nightmares. Further, the combined treatment resulted in improvement in trauma-related nightmare frequency and severity, PTSD symptoms, negative posttraumatic cognitions, depressive symptoms, and sleep quality and quantity. Findings suggested that individuals with frequent nightmares, PTSD, and psychosis may benefit from direct treatments targeting these conditions.","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"40-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45297814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The structural approach to the empirical investigation of the meaning of dreams – Findings from the research project „Structural Dream Analysis“ 梦意义实证研究的结构方法——“结构梦分析”研究项目结果

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.67600

Christian Roesler

引用次数: 2

The typical dreams in the life cycle 生命周期中典型的梦

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.61558

A. Maggiolini, M. D. Lorenzo, E. Falotico, Mara Morelli

{"title":"The typical dreams in the life cycle","authors":"A. Maggiolini, M. D. Lorenzo, E. Falotico, Mara Morelli","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.61558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.61558","url":null,"abstract":"Most dream content analyses have been carried out on young adult samples, taken as norms, with fewer researches on continuity and discontinuity in the life cycle. A research on dreams in the life cycle (1546 participants, from 8 to 70 years), with the Typical Dreams Questionnaire (Nielsen et al., 2003; Dumel, Nielsen, & Carr, 2012), shows that 55.8% of the dreams reports have one or more typical content, with quite a stable prevalence across ages, with more dreams with a TDQ item in children and in older adults, with the minimum percentage in young adults. Children have more diversity in typical themes than other ages.The most frequent items in children have content related to some threat or some magic topic. “A person now dead as alive” is more frequent in older people, while “A person now alive as dead” in children and preadolescents. “School, teachers and studying” is more frequent in adolescence and “Sexual experiences” in young adults. Adults and older adults dream more often of “Trying something again and again” and “Arriving too late”. Changes in typical dream themes can be related to emotional concerns typical of different phases of the life cycle.","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"62 1","pages":"17-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64376453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Lucid dream induction by auditory stimulation and reality testing during early-morning sleep 清晨睡眠中听觉刺激和现实测试诱发清醒梦

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.71695

Danielle B. Schmid, Daniel Erlacher

{"title":"Lucid dream induction by auditory stimulation and reality testing during early-morning sleep","authors":"Danielle B. Schmid, Daniel Erlacher","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.71695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.71695","url":null,"abstract":"One challenge in lucid dream research executed in a laboratory setting is the reliable induction of lucid dreams. A possible way to solve this issue is the combination of already known and effective induction techniques (Stumbrys, Erlacher, Schadlich, & Schredl, 2012). The present study combines the wake-up-back-to-bed sleep protocol (WBTB) with reality testing and acoustic stimulation by music. The following question was posed: would repeating the same music presented during the waking dream work session during the subsequent REM sleep increase the chance of a lucid dream experience. In total 21 participants spent a single night in the sleep lab. The whole procedure induced in 3 participants a lucid dream (14.3%), however none of those lucid dreams were verified by LRLR eye signal. The success rate of a combination of auditory stimulation with reality testing thus lies below the success rate of other induction techniques. The incorporation of music as a theme was found in 9 (19.6%) out of 69 dream reports which is in accordance with previously reported incorporation rates. Beside the music presentation, other methodological adjustments were made (e.g., shortening of the first part of the night to 4.5 h), which will be discussed and hopefully help further research to increase lucid dream induction rate.","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"99-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46581935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

When dreaming is believing: Extending the findings to favorite celebrities 当梦想成真：将研究结果扩展到最受欢迎的名人

International Journal of Dream Research Pub Date : 2020-03-27 DOI: 10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.68071

Joshua L. Williams, Lynn E. McCutcheon, Jonathan F. Bassett, Emilia S. Flint, Luis A. Vega

{"title":"When dreaming is believing: Extending the findings to favorite celebrities","authors":"Joshua L. Williams, Lynn E. McCutcheon, Jonathan F. Bassett, Emilia S. Flint, Luis A. Vega","doi":"10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.68071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11588/IJODR.2020.1.68071","url":null,"abstract":"Building on the findings of Morewedge and Norton (2009) we hypothesized and found that our 157 college participants selected the Freudian interpretation of dreams over three other interpretations as the one most likely to be true. We also hypothesized that participants randomly assigned to read a brief script of a positive-, compared to a negative-imaginary dream about their favorite celebrity would score higher on meaningfulness of the dream. We found marginal support for this hypothesis. As predicted, participants who selected the Freudian interpretation of dreams as “most true” did score higher on a scale designed to measure meaningfulness of the imaginary dream about their favorite celebrity than those participants who selected any of the other theories of dream interpretation. Contrary to our prediction, participants randomly assigned to read a brief script of a positive-, compared to a negative-imaginary dream about their favorite celebrity did not score higher on the Celebrity Attitude Scale (CAS). Participants who selected the Freudian interpretation of dreams as “most true” scored higher on the CAS than those participants who selected any of the other theories of dream interpretation. Discussion focused on the extension of Morewedge and Norton’s (2009) findings on motivated interpretation of dreams beyond the realm of social relationships to parasocial relationships, specifically to dreaming about celebrities.","PeriodicalId":38642,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Dream Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"70-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41768716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0