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Evaluation of alternative operating strategies for residential micro combined heat and power 住宅微型热电联产的备选运行策略评价
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771664
O. Shaneb, P. Taylor
{"title":"Evaluation of alternative operating strategies for residential micro combined heat and power","authors":"O. Shaneb, P. Taylor","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771664","url":null,"abstract":"Introducing micro combined heat and power (μCHP) technology into residential energy systems could offer several advantages over traditional systems. Introducing an appropriate operating strategy for such a technology could increase its benefits. A model of a μCHP system, from the authors' previous work, has been improved and used to evaluate alternative operating strategies for μCHP units in residential buildings in terms of annual cumulative operation costs and CO2 emissions. Results have shown that operating strategies have a significant effect on operation costs and CO2 emissions.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124478571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Smart Grid and demand response technology 智能电网与需求响应技术
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771773
Wasim M. Taqqali, N. Abdulaziz
{"title":"Smart Grid and demand response technology","authors":"Wasim M. Taqqali, N. Abdulaziz","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771773","url":null,"abstract":"This paper demonstrates the latest Smart Grid and Demand Response pilot projects results and achievements in UAE. It also identifies the challenges that require the introduction of Smart Grid, the investigation of the life cycle cost/benefits, the analysis of Smart Grid deployments and finally, to define the road map of Smart Grid and the pillars to achieve the required smartness. The deliverable of this study addresses the future technology of Smart Grid in terms of road map, action plan, and recommendations to achieve Smart Grid objectives. Initial results show that by applying demand response initiatives it could reduce the annual peak demand by 8.5% or more.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121782569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Isolated induction generator transients under different loading conditions 隔离式感应发电机在不同负载条件下的瞬变
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771669
A. Alsalloum, R. Hamouda, A. Alolah
{"title":"Isolated induction generator transients under different loading conditions","authors":"A. Alsalloum, R. Hamouda, A. Alolah","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771669","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new transient model of a standalone (isolated) Three phase self excited induction generator (SEIG). This model is based on direct phase quantities and is suitable to study the performance of the generator under any balanced or unbalanced conditions. It includes a general load as well as general excitation capacitor model. The model has the advantage of connecting or disconnecting the neutral points of the generator electrical system with both excitation capacitors and load. Furthermore, a more accurate magnetization curve is used. Moreover, the simulation results have been verified experimentally.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121076891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Study of solar energy for PV implementation in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯太阳能光伏实施研究
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771797
R. H. Sagor, M. A. Abido
{"title":"Study of solar energy for PV implementation in Saudi Arabia","authors":"R. H. Sagor, M. A. Abido","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771797","url":null,"abstract":"This paper purposes the effective use of solar energy in Photovoltaic (PV) module to get the maximum power output. As the performance of any PV module depends on various environmental factors, especially on solar irradiation and temperature, the paper analyzes one year solar irradiation data in Saudi Arabia, studies the performance parameters of PV cell for different location. Here, to study the performance parameter a typical PV module MSX60 60W array is used, which can be installed on the rooftop or on vast desert areas. The system's mathematical model is developed in MATLAB. The analytical results of this paper help to understand the effects of variation of solar irradiation on PV cell inside the Saudi Arabia. Finally, the paper demonstrates the suitable places for implementing the large scale PV module inside the Kingdom.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122498739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Performance and economics of a solar thermal power generation plant in Jubail, Saudi Arabia: Parabolic trough collector 沙特阿拉伯朱拜勒太阳能热电厂的性能和经济性:抛物面槽式集热器
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771781
A. M. Al-Nasser
{"title":"Performance and economics of a solar thermal power generation plant in Jubail, Saudi Arabia: Parabolic trough collector","authors":"A. M. Al-Nasser","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771781","url":null,"abstract":"The study explores the technical and economic feasibility of a thermal solar power generation plant using parabolic trough collectors (Euro Trough) in Jubail Industrial City, Saudi Arabia. Total annual available solar radiation is calculated at 1,970 kWhr. The size of the proposed solar thermal power plant is 50 MW. The designed solar field is composed of 100 loops with a total footprint area at 0.864 km2, where each loop contains four solar collectors of ET150 Euro trough type. Heat transfer fluid flows in the collector field absorbers and exchanges heat in steam generator, which passes produced steam to Rankine cycle steam turbine for power generation. The study predicts total annual power generation capacity at 86.5 GWhr with capacity factor at 39% and an overall efficiency at 23.2%. The levelized cost of electricity is predicted at $0.107/kWhr, which is three times higher than the heavily subsidized electricity cost in Saudi Arabia.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122555673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Efficient ZV-ZCS phase shift PWM dc-dc converter interfaced with PV cell for telecommunication applications 高效的ZV-ZCS相移PWM dc-dc变换器与通信应用的光伏电池接口
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771731
S. Saha, L. Chaar, L. Lamont
{"title":"Efficient ZV-ZCS phase shift PWM dc-dc converter interfaced with PV cell for telecommunication applications","authors":"S. Saha, L. Chaar, L. Lamont","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771731","url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic applications require regulation by high performance dc-dc converters since the dc voltage generated is normally unregulated and depends heavily on load and ambient conditions. In this paper, a ZV-ZCS full-bridge phase-shift PWM dc-dc converter is being proposed for photovoltaic cell applications. The proposed converter operates at high switching frequency with high efficiency and large power to volume ratio. A laboratory prototype model of the proposed converter has been designed and fabricated for charging a 48 V battery bank for telecommunication applications from a solar panel with 110V open circuit voltage. The experimental results were found in close agreement with the predicted soft-switching behavior of the converter.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130189689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
System of 7 kW for distributed generation using dedicated control systems 7千瓦的分布式发电系统使用专用控制系统
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771805
P. Nicolae, I. Bojoi, M. Voinea, I. Nicolae
{"title":"System of 7 kW for distributed generation using dedicated control systems","authors":"P. Nicolae, I. Bojoi, M. Voinea, I. Nicolae","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771805","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with a prototype for a small power system used for distributed generation. The system contains a group motor-generator that uses a static power converter controlled with the interface board and the modular system dSpace, for a power of almost 7 kW and can be used in modern power systems — including those for the electric driving of urban vehicles. The system's main components are presented: the power schematic, the interface board, the dSpace modular system. The interface board and the dSpace modular system were designed, realized and tested in laboratory. Experimental tests were performed for various operating conditions and operating regimes of the entire system. One presents the waveforms for three categories of currents: (a) injected by the inverter in the power system; (b) absorbed by the non-linear load; (c) generated by the supplying network. One could demonstrate a proper operation of the static converter and of the corresponding control system.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"39 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120915577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demand bidding/buyback modeling and its impact on market clearing price 需求投标/回购模型及其对市场出清价格的影响
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771788
J. Saebi, H. Taheri, J. Mohammadi, Seyedehsara Nayer
{"title":"Demand bidding/buyback modeling and its impact on market clearing price","authors":"J. Saebi, H. Taheri, J. Mohammadi, Seyedehsara Nayer","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771788","url":null,"abstract":"The demand bidding/buyback is one of the demand response (DR) programs that encourages large consumers to change their energy consumption pattern and decline their peak load in return for financial rewards. This procedure is useful for both the consumers and system operator (SO) and improves market efficiency by providing the opportunity for consumers to change the market clearing price (MCP) in peak hours. For our purpose, a proposed model has been developed for optimizing the load change bids in demand side. market clearing price is then determined from SO point of view considering the demand side bidding. In this paper the economics of the proposed process for demand bidding has been analyzed from both demand side and system operator point of view. Finally, the proposed model has been applied on CIGRE 32-bus test system. The results show a decrease in market clearing price (MCP) and an increase in profit of participants.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116386680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
The state of the art proton exchange membrane fuel cells for clean energy 最新的质子交换膜燃料电池用于清洁能源
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771804
N. P. Cele, S. Sinha-Ray, J. Munda, A. Jimoh
{"title":"The state of the art proton exchange membrane fuel cells for clean energy","authors":"N. P. Cele, S. Sinha-Ray, J. Munda, A. Jimoh","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771804","url":null,"abstract":"This overview paper gives a snapshot of the challenges associated with a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Different materials such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been synthesised and studied to improve fuel cell performance. The utilization of CNTs properties on Pt catalyst and Nafion membrane promises the state of the art PEMFC. Thermo-mechanical properties and methanol permeability of Nafion membranes were greatly improved by incorporation of only 1 wt% of CNTs.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116514937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A hardware test setup for grid connected and island operation of micro hydro power generation systems 一种微型水力发电并网孤岛运行硬件试验装置
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771756
M. Dal, A. Kaya, Ebubekir Yüksel
{"title":"A hardware test setup for grid connected and island operation of micro hydro power generation systems","authors":"M. Dal, A. Kaya, Ebubekir Yüksel","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771756","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a micro hydro power generation hardware setup, established via a research project at Gebze Institute of Technology (GIT), Turkey. This project is founded by the government and aims to increase utilization of potential for small, local hydro power generation. The hardware setup consists of a newly designed cross flow type hydro turbine, two different generators (asynchronous and synchronous up to 20 kW power range) and all equipment necessary for grid connected operation and islanding. The setup can be used for two purposes: primarily performance tests of newly designed micro hydro turbines, and research and development studies to provide new regulations and technical guidelines regarding to energy management and grid connected and island (stand-alone) operation which concern for distributed generation versatility. The hardware setup offers a similar environment to that of real site which can easily be adapted to the clients test and turbine evaluation requirements.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133579904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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