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On the effects of MPC on a domestic energy efficiency optimization methodology MPC对国内能效优化方法的影响
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-20 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771660
A. Molderink, V. Bakker, Maurice G. C. Bosman, J. Hurink, G. Smit
{"title":"On the effects of MPC on a domestic energy efficiency optimization methodology","authors":"A. Molderink, V. Bakker, Maurice G. C. Bosman, J. Hurink, G. Smit","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771660","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing energy prices and the greenhouse effect lead to more awareness of energy efficiency of electricity supply. During the last years, a lot of technologies and optimization methodologies were developed to increase the efficiency, maintain the grid stability and support large scale introduction of renewable sources. In previous work, we showed the effectiveness of our three-step methodology to reach these objective, consisting of 1) offline prediction, 2) offline planning and 3) online scheduling. Although initial results are promising, one of the problems of the current implementation is the inability to work around prediction errors in the last step. Therefore, we added Model Predictive Control to step three to incorporate future states in the control to work around prediction errors. Adding MPC improves the ability to work around prediction errors and especially improves the irregular behavior of devices, resulting in a more stable situation.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125935463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A new reference waveform estimation strategy for unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) 统一电能质量调节器参考波形估计新策略
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771772
M. H. Abardeh, R. Ghazi
{"title":"A new reference waveform estimation strategy for unified power quality conditioner (UPQC)","authors":"M. H. Abardeh, R. Ghazi","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771772","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a new reference waveform estimation strategy based on an adaptive notch filter (ANF) is proposed for unified power quality conditioner (UPQC). Two coupled ANFs are used to generate the reference waveforms for shunt and series components of UPQC. Mathematical properties of proposed algorithm are presented in detail. The technique is simple and its speed and accuracy are controllable. Moreover, robustness against internal parameter variations is a feature of this method. Numerical simulations result show the superiority of the algorithm for compensation of voltage and current distortions in compare with the conventional methods.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126270476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Reactive power pricing using marginal cost theory in competitive electricity markets 竞争电力市场中基于边际成本理论的无功定价
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771707
R. Ghazi, M. Asadi
{"title":"Reactive power pricing using marginal cost theory in competitive electricity markets","authors":"R. Ghazi, M. Asadi","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771707","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a new method for reactive power pricing in competitive electricity markets is presented. This method of reactive power pricing is based on marginal costs theory. Effective factors on marginal costs of buses are: capital costs of generators, operating costs, and the costs of reactive power losses. Due to considering the entire costs of reactive power production, this method will be incentive for producers to participate in reactive power production. A Reactive Optimal Power Flow (ROPF) is developed to solve this problem using the nonlinear programming method. It is assumed that when ROPF is solved, active power settled in the uniform auction and Market Clearing Price (MCP) and active power outputs of generators identified.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125447167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
GIS-based estimation of roof-PV capacity & energy production for the Seeb region in Oman 基于gis的阿曼Seeb地区屋顶光伏容量和能源生产估算
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771717
Y. Charabi, M. Rhouma, A. Gastli
{"title":"GIS-based estimation of roof-PV capacity & energy production for the Seeb region in Oman","authors":"Y. Charabi, M. Rhouma, A. Gastli","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771717","url":null,"abstract":"This paper assesses the potential solar power for the PV roof integration system using the Geographic Information System (GIS). The residential area of Seeb (Muscat-Oman) was investigated as a case study. The constraint of the roof optimization for the optimal design of solar photovoltaic fields consisting of multiple rows was analyzed and the optimal area of deployment of PV collectors was calculated taking into account orientation, shading and masking of adjacent rows. A MATLAB program was developed in order to estimate the total roof-PV power capacity and total annual energy generation. The program takes into account the different factors that affect the efficiency of the PV. The results show that, if we consider 10 hours as a daily average of sunshine, the total roof PV panels in the Seeb area will be equivalent to a 300MW power generation plant.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"2008 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127316530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Double-dividend effect from prefectural carbon tax based on two responsibility for CO2 emissions 基于两种二氧化碳排放责任的地级碳税双重红利效应
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771666
Ryo Eto, Y. Uchiyama, K. Okajima
{"title":"Double-dividend effect from prefectural carbon tax based on two responsibility for CO2 emissions","authors":"Ryo Eto, Y. Uchiyama, K. Okajima","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771666","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the impact of the introduction of a carbon tax is examined with a regional computable general equilibrium model based on two accounting principles. The carbon tax is levied on the basis of the “polluter pays principle” (PPP) and the “user pays principle” (UPP). The double-dividend effect of recycling the revenue from the carbon tax for a reduction of the residence tax (RT) and the payroll tax (PT) on employers for social security is examined. In all cases, while no strong double dividend effect is found, employment double dividend occurs in PT cases. Levying on the basis of UPP is most desirable to reduce CO2 emissions, as well as to discourage carbon leakage.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127500488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multi-objective capacity planning of a PV-wind-diesel-battery hybrid power system 光伏-风能-柴油-电池混合动力系统的多目标容量规划
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771679
A. Saif, K. G. Elrab, H. Zeineldin, S. Kennedy, J. Kirtley
{"title":"Multi-objective capacity planning of a PV-wind-diesel-battery hybrid power system","authors":"A. Saif, K. G. Elrab, H. Zeineldin, S. Kennedy, J. Kirtley","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771679","url":null,"abstract":"A new solution methodology of the capacity design problem of a PV-Wind-Diesel-Battery Hybrid Power System (HPS) is presented. The problem is formulated as a Linear Programming (LP) model with two objectives: minimizing total cost and minimizing total CO2 emissions, while capping the Expected Unserved Energy (EUE). Total emissions include, in addition to the direct emissions from burning fossil fuel, the embedded emissions of all system components, obtained using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) techniques. The proposed approach is applied on a case study which entails designing a HPS for a city of 50,000 residents. Model inputs were extracted from real environmental and technical data. The results obtained were used to construct the Pareto front, representing the best trade-off between cost and emissions under different reliability conditions. The optimal system configuration and operating plan were also found and the results were interpreted.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126024420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 44
A multi-objective genetic algorithm designed for energy saving of the elevator system with complete information 针对全信息电梯系统的节能问题，设计了一种多目标遗传算法
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771661
Zhangyong Hu, Yaowu Liu, Qiang Su, Jia-zhen Huo
{"title":"A multi-objective genetic algorithm designed for energy saving of the elevator system with complete information","authors":"Zhangyong Hu, Yaowu Liu, Qiang Su, Jia-zhen Huo","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771661","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the energy saving problem is studied for the elevator system with complete information. “Complete information” in elevator system means all the information about passengers, cars and hall calls are available in scheduling. First, the energy consumption data of an elevator is analyzed and the energy consumption model is constructed. Then, a multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) is developed for the elevator control. In this algorithm, the energy conservation and the acceptable levels of waiting time are considered simultaneously. In addition, a simulation platform is developed which can be used to demonstrate the scheduling process and the optimization result and derive the real-time data of energy and time consumption. Using this platform, a four-elevator and ten-floor building is constructed and the effectiveness of the new developed MOGA algorithm is tested. The results illustrate that, compared with the traditional Nearest Car (NC) group control method, the MOGA method can reduce the energy consumption by 23.6% averagely.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123786586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Data analysis and exploration for a fault detection, diagnosis, and prognosis system 故障检测、诊断和预测系统的数据分析和探索
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771719
P. Kulczycki
{"title":"Data analysis and exploration for a fault detection, diagnosis, and prognosis system","authors":"P. Kulczycki","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771719","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this paper is a statistical fault detection system with the scope of detection, diagnosis and prognosis. It was designed using the fundamental procedures of data analysis and exploration: recognizing atypical elements (outliers), clustering, and classification, based on the nonparametric methodology of kernel estimators. Employing a homogenous mathematical apparatus for all three of the above tasks significantly facilitates practical implementation. The formula for the proposed concept is universal in character, and the investigated system can be applied in a wide range of tasks, particularly in engineering and management. Experimental tests showed its effectiveness in identifying abrupt as well as slowly progressing anomalies. For the latter case in particular, the still rarely-used function for prediction of faults prevailed.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125469031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Experimental analysis of CO2, CO, SO2 and NOx emission factors of Iran's fossil fuel fired power plants 伊朗化石燃料发电厂CO2、CO、SO2和NOx排放因子实验分析
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771785
H. S. Alavije, H. S. Alavijeh, A. K. Oskuei, M. H. Asheri
{"title":"Experimental analysis of CO2, CO, SO2 and NOx emission factors of Iran's fossil fuel fired power plants","authors":"H. S. Alavije, H. S. Alavijeh, A. K. Oskuei, M. H. Asheri","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771785","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the effect of different parameters of power plants, such as height above sea level, performance, ambient temperature, fuel type on emissions in Iran's power plants is investigated. Based on that, a general strategy for selecting the type of power plant, fuel that fit with the geographical situation in the Middle East is presented. Results taken from this scientific study shows that using natural gas to generate power in the region should be a priority. As well as expected, the value of various emission factors decrease by increasing power produce. Also the emission factors of combined cycle power plants are the lowest as compared to other types of power plants.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"192 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123010315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Study of a standalone wind and solar PV power systems 研究了一个独立的风能和太阳能光伏发电系统
2010 IEEE International Energy Conference Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771681
S. Rehman, I. El-Amin
{"title":"Study of a standalone wind and solar PV power systems","authors":"S. Rehman, I. El-Amin","doi":"10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ENERGYCON.2010.5771681","url":null,"abstract":"This study utilizes hourly average wind speed and hourly total global solar radiation data for the years 2007–2009 to study the energy yield from (i) a standalone wind power system of 6kW rated capacity and (ii) a standalone 6kW photovoltaic (PV) power system. These wind and PV power systems are installed in the campus of King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals at Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. The annual energy yields from standalone wind and solar PV power plants each of 6kW installed capacity were found to be 8,000 kWh and 10,364 kWh with respective capacity factors of 14.3% and 19.7%. The propose wind turbine could displace 2 tons of green house gases annually from entering in to the local atmosphere and the solar PV power plant could be able to reduce around 3 tons of these gases annually.","PeriodicalId":386008,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Energy Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130629441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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