Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics最新文献_第9页

Testing the Agricultural Induced EKC Hypothesis: Fresh Empirical Evidence from the Top Ten Agricultural Countries 农业诱导EKC假说的检验——来自十大农业国家的新经验证据

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140102

Oğuz Yusuf Atasel, Yusuf Guneysu, U. Pata

引用次数: 3

Regional Impacts of Direct Payments on Farm Productivity and Efficiency in the European Union 直接支付对欧盟农业生产力和效率的区域影响

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140105

A. Jámbor, Ákos Szerletics

引用次数: 1

The Impact of Subsidies on the Development of Beekeeping in the Czech Republic 补贴对捷克养蜂业发展的影响

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140110

I. Živělová, Eliška Svobodová

{"title":"The Impact of Subsidies on the Development of Beekeeping in the Czech Republic","authors":"I. Živělová, Eliška Svobodová","doi":"10.7160/aol.2022.140110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140110","url":null,"abstract":"Given its role in landscape sustainability and health benefits, beekeeping is supported in all EU countries. The paper focuses on the assessment of the impact of beekeeping subsidies on the number of bee colonies in the Czech Republic. Subsidies in the Czech Republic are provided from national sources (state budget), from the budgets of individual regions and from EU sources. The paper presents the development of the number of bee colonies in the Czech Republic from 1990 to 2018. Until 2008, the number of bee colonies in the Czech Republic was decreasing. A significant increase occurred only in 2013. The influence of the amount of subsidy on the number of bee colonies was analysed using a panel data model and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The results show that subsidies have a significant positive influence on the number of bee colonies in Czech Republic and also in the individual regions of the Czech Republic. In terms of the specific focus of subsidies, we can observe a significant positive dependence between the number of bee colonies per beekeeper and technical support. Subsidies for the fight against varroosis are also very important.","PeriodicalId":38587,"journal":{"name":"Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48256719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Deviations – the Role of Controlling in Small and Medium Sized Agricultural Enterprises 偏差分析——控制在中小农业企业中的作用

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140103

Ľudmila Dobošová, D. Hupková, Petronela Švikruhová, Ondrej Beňuš, Ľ. Gurčík

{"title":"Analysis of Deviations – the Role of Controlling in Small and Medium Sized Agricultural Enterprises","authors":"Ľudmila Dobošová, D. Hupková, Petronela Švikruhová, Ondrej Beňuš, Ľ. Gurčík","doi":"10.7160/aol.2022.140103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140103","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main tasks of controlling is to identify the deviations of actually achieved results compared to the planned and to find out reasons for their occurrence. Lack of attention to this activity can have negative impact on the company's performance. The paper focuses on identification of selected research results that was conducted in Slovak agricultural enterprises. The main goal of the paper is to evaluate and analyse the approach of agricultural enterprises in Slovakia to the implementation of deviations analysis. The basic technique applied for data collection was a questionnaire survey, which was supplemented by a direct interview with managers of selected agricultural entities. The implementation of the questionnaire survey was preceded by a pre-research (pilot study) carried out in the Czech Republic. Obtained data were statistically examined applying the XLStat statistical program. Based on achieved research results we confirmed presumptions from the theoretical background elaborated in the paper, stating that the analysis of deviations is an integral part of controlling. Furthermore, we identify problematic areas for deviations analysis and also controlling implementation in agricultural enterprises in Slovakia.","PeriodicalId":38587,"journal":{"name":"Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44082964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Effect of Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Information and Communication Technology on Economic Growth in Indonesia 外商直接投资和信息通信技术对印尼经济增长的影响

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140106

H. Millia, P. Adam, A. Muthalib, Tajuddin, Y. P. Pasrun

引用次数: 8

Agribusiness Firms and Rural Dairy Development. A Case of FrieslandCampina Dairy Development Programme in Nigeria 农业综合企业与农村乳制品发展。尼日利亚FrieslandCampina乳制品开发项目案例

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140101

K. B. Amolegbe, M. Adewumi

{"title":"Agribusiness Firms and Rural Dairy Development. A Case of FrieslandCampina Dairy Development Programme in Nigeria","authors":"K. B. Amolegbe, M. Adewumi","doi":"10.7160/aol.2022.140101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140101","url":null,"abstract":"Rural development interventions funded by private agribusiness firms may positively or negatively affect rural farmers' welfare. A positive effect is that such interventions may provide farmers with market access. The negative effect could be that such firms may be solely motivated by profit and may exploit the farmers. In this paper, we explore the role of FrieslandCampina Dairy Development Programme, a multinational firm with headquarters in Europe, in improving the welfare of rural dairy farmers in Nigeria. We use a two-wave panel survey of 122 programme participants and 95 non-participants. We focus on two outcome measures – annual dairy income and daily milk yield - and use a pooled ordinary least squares method to understand the programme effect. We also explore the mechanism of effect by assessing the programme effects on farmers' sustainable dairy management practices using a negative binomial regression method. Our results suggest that the programme has positive welfare effects on farmers. We attribute these effects to farmers' access to reliable markets offered by the programme and the informal business arrangement between the farmers and the agribusiness firm. Potential policy implications include that governments should encourage other private agribusiness firms to set up similar development programmes.","PeriodicalId":38587,"journal":{"name":"Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49355897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Digitalization of Agricultural Industry – the Vector of Strategic Development of Agro-industrial Regions in Russia 农业产业数字化——俄罗斯农业工业区战略发展的载体

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140104

O. Chernova, I. Mitrofanova, I. Adamičková, E. V. Kleitman

{"title":"Digitalization of Agricultural Industry – the Vector of Strategic Development of Agro-industrial Regions in Russia","authors":"O. Chernova, I. Mitrofanova, I. Adamičková, E. V. Kleitman","doi":"10.7160/aol.2022.140104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140104","url":null,"abstract":"Today the strategic vector of agricultural development is connected with the introduction of digital technologies. Digitalization leads not only to transformation of production processes in the industry but as well has much wider environmental, social and institutional context. This paper is aimed at finding out what digital transformations have the most strategic significance for social and economic development of agro-industrial regions of the south of Russia, as well as at revealing the factors fostering or constraining these processes. Digital transformation in the south Russian regions has just affected the first level – application of new information technologies for raising economic performance and simultaneous alleviating environmental problems. The perspectives of digitalization of the agriculture are connected with developing open collaborative systems with different types of business collaborations. The authors highlight the main problems of realizing digital transformations in the agriculture of the south regions solving of which can be provided by means of authorities’ institutional decisions within regional strategies of digitalization. This research gives an idea of the potential of agricultural digitalization and its results can be used for forming theoretical and methodological grounds for strategic development of agriculture in agro-industrial regions in modern circumstances.","PeriodicalId":38587,"journal":{"name":"Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46103661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Smart Agricultural Decision Support Systems for Predicting Soil Nutrition Value Using IoT and Ridge Regression 利用物联网和岭回归预测土壤营养价值的智能农业决策支持系统

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2022.140108

Mohan Kumar Sudha, Maharana Manorama, Tarigoppula Aditi

{"title":"Smart Agricultural Decision Support Systems for Predicting Soil Nutrition Value Using IoT and Ridge Regression","authors":"Mohan Kumar Sudha, Maharana Manorama, Tarigoppula Aditi","doi":"10.7160/aol.2022.140108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7160/aol.2022.140108","url":null,"abstract":"Cost effective agricultural crop productivity is an everlasting demand, this predominant expedition has raised a global shift towards practicing smart agricultural methods to increase the productivity and the efficiency of the agricultural sector, using IoT. This research identified the benefits and the challenges in IoT adoption as an alternate for out-of-date agricultural practices. The proposed decision support system using IoT for Smart Soil Nutrition Prediction (SSNP) adopts IR sensors and implements diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy. Information is transferred using Arduino and Zigbee protocol. It has indicated precise outcomes in various studies giving a high repeatable, low cost and fast estimation of soil properties. The measure of light absorbed by a soil example is estimated, inside several particular wavebands over a scope of frequencies to yield an infrared range utilizing an IR sensor. Using the given values, the experimental analysis using the dataset and the nutrition values of the soil such as Ca, P, SOC, Sand and pH are predicted. This proposed IoT framework would enhance the farmer’s knowledge regarding the type of crops they should grow to get maximum profit from their agricultural produce.","PeriodicalId":38587,"journal":{"name":"Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41690343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Dynamics of Food Price Volatility and Households’ Welfare in Nigeria 尼日利亚粮食价格波动动态与家庭福利

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2021.130405

Onwusiribe Ndubuisi Chigozirim, Nto Philips Okore, Oteh Ogbonnaya Ukeh, Agwu Nnanna Mba

引用次数: 0

Geoinformation Methodology of Agricultural Land Evaluation for Agricultural Economic Growth 面向农业经济增长的农用地评价地理信息方法

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.7160/aol.2021.130401

Elena Denisova

引用次数: 0