农业诱导EKC假说的检验——来自十大农业国家的新经验证据

Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Pub Date : 2022-03-30 DOI:10.7160/aol.2022.140102

Oğuz Yusuf Atasel, Yusuf Guneysu, U. Pata

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引用次数: 3

摘要

在可持续发展目标和减缓气候变化的范围内，本研究重点调查1997-2016年期间十大农业国家的能源消耗、农业和经济增长对二氧化碳排放的影响。通过考察农业诱发环境库兹涅茨曲线（EKC）的有效性，本研究主要旨在探讨农业活动如何影响环境质量。在这样做的过程中，本研究利用了增广均值群（AMG）估计器，该估计器考虑了异质性和横截面相关性。AMG估计量的结果表明，农业引发的EKC假说对十个国家中的六个有效。实证结果还表明，农业减少了二氧化碳排放，而能源消耗加速了环境退化。所有这些结果表明，农业生产和经济发展可以在减少环境污染方面发挥重要作用。

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Testing the Agricultural Induced EKC Hypothesis: Fresh Empirical Evidence from the Top Ten Agricultural Countries

Within the scope of sustainable development goals and climate change mitigation, this study focuses on investigating the effects of energy consumption, agriculture, and economic growth on CO2 emissions in the top ten agricultural countries for the period 1997-2016. By investigating the validity of the agricultural induced environmental Kuznets curve (EKC), the study mainly aims to explore how agricultural activities affect environmental quality. In doing so, this study utilizes the augmented mean group (AMG) estimator that allows for heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence. The results of the AMG estimator suggest that the agricultural induced EKC hypothesis is valid for six out of the ten countries. The empirical results also indicate that agriculture reduces CO2 emissions, while energy consumption accelerates environmental degradation. All these results suggest that agricultural production and economic development can play an essential role in reducing environmental pollution.

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来源期刊

Agris On-line Papers in Economics and Informatics Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The international journal AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics is a scholarly open access, blind peer-reviewed by two reviewers, interdisciplinary, and fully refereed scientific journal. The journal is published quarterly on March 30, June 30, September 30 and December 30 of the current year by the Faculty of Economics and Management, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague. AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics covers all areas of agriculture and rural development: -agricultural economics -agribusiness -agricultural policy and finance -agricultural management -agriculture''s contribution to rural development -information and communication technologies -information and database systems -e-business and internet marketing -ICT in environment -GIS, spatial analysis and landscape planning The journal provides a leading forum for an interaction and research on the above-mentioned topics of interest. The journal serves as a valuable resource for academics, policy makers and managers seeking up-to-date research on all areas of the subject. The journal prefers scientific papers by international teams of authors who deal with problems concerning the focus of our journal in the world-wide scope with relation to Europe.