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Hagiographical Narrative and Apocryphal Imagination in the Syriac Story of Pawla the Priest 叙利亚文《牧师帕乌拉的故事》中的传记叙事和启示录想象
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10084
Sergey Minov
{"title":"Hagiographical Narrative and Apocryphal Imagination in the Syriac Story of Pawla the Priest","authors":"Sergey Minov","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10084","url":null,"abstract":"Taking the newly discovered Syriac composition, entitled Story of Pawla the priest, as an example, the article explores some literary aspects of Christian hagiographical writing in the late antique Syria-Palestine in its relation to the New Testament apocryphal literature. It focuses on the author’s representation of the bathhouse as a heterotopic and liminal space, and his construction of the imaginary community of Herodians, and discusses the shifting and porous divide between apocryphal and hagiographical avenues of cultural memory during Late Antiquity. In Appendix, an English translation of the relevant parts of the Story is offered.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":"164 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139323338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An East-Syriac Scholar in Ninth-Century Damascus 九世纪大马士革的一位东叙利亚学者
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10082
Alexander Treiger
{"title":"An East-Syriac Scholar in Ninth-Century Damascus","authors":"Alexander Treiger","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10082","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The ninth-century Damascene Christian scholar, priest, and monk Bišr ibn al-Sirrī (fl. ca. 870) is known as the author of Arabic biblical translations and commentaries and Arabic festal homilies. The present contribution demonstrates that the homilies contained in Sinai ar. 431 without attribution are to be ascribed to Bišr ibn al-Sirrī. It also examines new evidence for Bišr ibn al-Sirrī’s Christology and proves that Bišr ibn al-Sirrī was an East-Syriac Christian.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136024243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Christmas in May? 五月的圣诞节?
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10080
Walter D. Ray
{"title":"Christmas in May?","authors":"Walter D. Ray","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10080","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article re-examines evidence collected by Bernard Botte for a commemoration of the birth of Christ in the middle of May in the early Jerusalem liturgical calendar, focusing especially on the mid-May commemoration of the Infants Slain by Herod in the Armenian lectionary. It finds the case for such a commemoration to be strong and suggests a possible connection with Pentecost and the date for the birth of Isaac in the Book of Jubilees. It adds to the evidence the commemoration of Mary Theotokos on August 15 in the Armenian lectionary.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45107311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Macarian Homilies and Maximus the Confessor as Sources of al-Firdaws al-ʿaqlī (The Noetic Paradise) Macarian布道和忏悔者Maximus作为al- firdaws al- al- al- al- al- al- aqlji的来源
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10081
A. Treiger
{"title":"The Macarian Homilies and Maximus the Confessor as Sources of al-Firdaws al-ʿaqlī (The Noetic Paradise)","authors":"A. Treiger","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10081","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Al-Firdaws al-ʿaqlī (The Noetic Paradise) is an anonymous patristic treatise on spiritual life, which, as far as currently known, is lost in the original Greek and preserved only in Arabic. The purpose of the present contribution is to explore two of the principal sources of the Firdaws: the Macarian Homilies and the writings of St. Maximus the Confessor. This source-critical examination is a crucial preliminary step towards contextualizing the Firdaws and determining more precisely the location and time of its composition.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42787761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How many co-authors had Perpetua and Saturus? 有多少人是永世和土星的共同作者?
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10079
N. Braginskaya, P. Lebedev
{"title":"How many co-authors had Perpetua and Saturus?","authors":"N. Braginskaya, P. Lebedev","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10079","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The early Christian work “The Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicity” consists of different parts combined into a single book. Three parts are generally accepted: 1) Perpetua’s Notes, 2) Saturus’s Vision, 3) the Eyewitness story and the Prologue and Epilogue written by the same author. We argue that the Prologue plus Epilogue and the Eyewitness story had different authors and there was one more person, who was neither a participant nor a contemporary of the Carthaginian martyrdom. The results of his activity can be found in short sentences connecting the parts, as well as in violations of the structure of the narrative and a serious mistake made in the enumeration of the arrested catechumens. The authors claim also that this kind of collection as in The Passion had no analogues in ancient classical literature and followed the model of the New Testament.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41641755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Once Again about the Apocryphal Prayer “7 Angels and 7 Archangels Walked...” in the Vernacular Slavonic Written Tradition 关于白话斯拉夫文字传统中的伪经祈祷“7个天使和7个大天使行走…”
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10078
E. Todorova
{"title":"Once Again about the Apocryphal Prayer “7 Angels and 7 Archangels Walked...” in the Vernacular Slavonic Written Tradition","authors":"E. Todorova","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10078","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The article examines an unpublished apocryphal prayer against “nezhit” and traces the tradition of its origin in South Slavic medieval literature. The prayer begins “7 angels and 7 archangels walked, 7 candles carried, 7 knives sharpened …”. The “nezhit” disease is, generally speaking, a severe headache, which, according to Christian beliefs, develops into an obscure disease associated with the possession of demonic powers. In the apocryphal prayer, there is a repeated semantic dominance of the number 7, aimed at sacralization and an additional guarantee of success in the battle with diseases, since the number 7 is sacred both in pagan beliefs and in Christianity.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42854254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le manuscrit Sinaï géorgien N 88 Le manuscrit辛娜ïgé雨季N 88
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10077
B. Outtier
{"title":"Le manuscrit Sinaï géorgien N 88","authors":"B. Outtier","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10077","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000On donne ici l’editio princeps du fragment de Lectionnaire géorgien N 88 du nouveau fonds découvert en 1975 au saint Monastère Sainte-Catherine du Sinaï, Égypte. Le fragment est comparé aux autres témoins géorgiens et arméniens de la liturgie de Jérusalem.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64687184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Unstudied Interpretation of Ecclesiastes 12:3–6 in Slavonic and Its Context 斯拉夫语对传道书12:3-6的未经研究的解释及其上下文
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10076
Anissava Miltenova, Ivan I. Iliev
{"title":"An Unstudied Interpretation of Ecclesiastes 12:3–6 in Slavonic and Its Context","authors":"Anissava Miltenova, Ivan I. Iliev","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10076","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There is a discussion about the genre labels of Ecclesiastes and some authors consider that the message of the Book is “anti-apocalyptic” (J.N. Douglas 2011). Quotations from the Old Testament Book Ecclesiastes are very rare as a part of the historical and apocalyptic works both in Greek and Old Church Slavonic. For example, it is cited in the Interpretation of the Book of Daniel by Hippolytus of Rome both in the Greek prototype and in the Slavonic translation. An interpretation of Ecclesiastes 12:3–6 has been found in the last folia of a newly discovered manuscript of Russian National Library Q.I .622 (main collection), middle of 15th c. The excerpt is interpreted allegorically and has a typical rhetorical structure for apocalyptic texts. It is interesting not only with arguments for apocalyptic interpretation but also in its language characteristic in comparison with other manuscripts of the Book Ecclesiastes in the translation of Old Church Slavonic. The context of the interpretation also is important concerning the history and transmission of the text, and the understanding of the author’s message in the Slavic milieu.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135718077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fragment of an Anti-Christian Polemic with a Syriac Gospel Quotation 叙利亚福音语录的反基督教论战片段
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10074
D. Shapira
{"title":"Fragment of an Anti-Christian Polemic with a Syriac Gospel Quotation","authors":"D. Shapira","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10074","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In the “Afghan Genizah,” a recently acquired collection of texts in Judeo-Persian, Early New-Persian, Arabic, Hebrew, and Aramaic from the tenth to thirteenth centuries, I recognized a Judeo-Persian fragment of a Jewish, anti-Christian polemic work. This fragment may be – or may not be – part of the Toledoth Yeshu literature. It contains a Gospel quotation in Syriac in Hebrew letters.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48017816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writings and the Authority of the Church Fathers in Old Polish Apocryphal Texts 著作和教会神父的权威在旧波兰伪经文本
Scrinium Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI: 10.1163/18177565-bja10075
Dorota Rojszczak-Robińska
{"title":"Writings and the Authority of the Church Fathers in Old Polish Apocryphal Texts","authors":"Dorota Rojszczak-Robińska","doi":"10.1163/18177565-bja10075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18177565-bja10075","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The article presents relations between Old Polish biblical-apocryphal narrations to Church Fathers’ texts. There are numerous questions: which Church Fathers were known to Old Polish authors? What were specific writers’ preferences? Were the choices made by Polish authors different in this respect from the European practice? How were Fathers’ writings translated? Was there any difference in how patristic texts were used compared to other works (canon and non-canon works)? Were Old Polish authors aware that Fathers’ writings were present in texts by other Christian authors? Nonetheless, the two questions I put at the very centre of my research is: 1) what are the writings and the authority of the Church Fathers used for, and what is the purpose of referring to the Fathers; 2) what is the image of the Church Fathers and patristics that is present in the Old Polish authors’ texts.","PeriodicalId":38562,"journal":{"name":"Scrinium","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41445058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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