{"title":"REDUCING THE COST OF IMBALANCES OF THE BALANCING GROUP OF PRODUCERS FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES","authors":"I. Blinov, V. Miroshnyk, S.S. Loskutov","doi":"10.15407/techned2023.01.062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2023.01.062","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the peculiarities of the work of the balancing group of electricity producers from renewable energy sources in terms of the distribution of the cost of imbalances. Prerequisites for the introduction of a mechanism to support producers in the form of Feed-in-premium are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of independent participation of the producer in the wholesale electricity market are analyzed. The calculations show that when leaving the balancing group of SE \"Guaranteed Buyer\" it is advisable to form a new balancing group. A method of centralized adjustment of producers' forecasts is proposed in order to reduce the cost of covering the imbalances of the members of the balancing group. The method is based on the use of coefficients calculated by optimizing the objective function, which takes into account the interest of the balancing group as a whole and each individual participant. Calculations have shown that the application of this method reduces the cost of imbalances for most model balancing groups. References 9, figures 2.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44089703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDY OF THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF ELECTRO-MECHANICAL WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM OF A MULTI-STOREY BUILDING WITH TWO-LEVEL RISERS","authors":"O. Popovych, R. Yashyn","doi":"10.15407/techned2023.01.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2023.01.042","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of the structure of the electromechanical water supply system of a multi - storey building on its energy efficiency is investigated. A quantitative estimate of the reduction in the efficiency of the system compared to the supply of water to the top floor, depending on the number of floors. A complex mathematical model of the system with one and two risers (asynchronous motor - pump - branched hydraulic network) with determination of parameters of operating modes taking into account the mutual influence of system components is developed. The value of the system efficiency criterion as the ratio of the potential energy of water at the consumer to the consumed energy is substantiated and quantified. The electromechanical water supply system of a multi-storey building with two levels of risers consumes 30% less energy than the system with a single riser, due to the reduction of the amount of excess pressure in consumers of lower floors. References 12, figures 3, table 1.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46223805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DETERMINATION OF CONDITIONS FOR REDUCING ENERGY ACCUMULATION IN THE OUTPUT CIRCUITS OF POWER SOURCES OF POWERFUL GAS-DISCHARGE INSTALLATIONS","authors":"V. Martynov","doi":"10.15407/techned2023.01.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2023.01.018","url":null,"abstract":"The energy intensity of the output circuit of a high-voltage pulse source for a gas-discharge load is determined by the totality of energies accumulated in its reactive elements in operating or transient modes. During breakdowns in the output circuit of high-voltage power supplies, the accumulated energy can be released uncontrollably and lead to ele-ment failures or technological defects. The relationship between the magnitude of the output voltage ripple, the load resistance, the parameters of the inductive-capacitive output filter, the power of the power source and the frequency of its conversion has been established. Analytical expressions are obtained that make it possible to calculate the parame-ters of the output filter of a high-voltage powerful power supply based on the allowable energy that can accumulate in the output filter while providing allowable voltage ripples at the output of the converter. It has been established that the lower the attenuation coefficient of transient processes, the more energy must be accumulated in the filter elements to ensure the required quality of the output energy. On a calculated example of a power supply with a voltage of 30 kV, a power of 450 kW, a conversion frequency of 20 kHz and output ripples of less than 1%, it is shown that for implementa-tion without oscillatory transients with significant changes in load current, the energy intensity of the output filter can exceed 1 J/kW. With an increase in the equivalent conversion frequency, this indicator can be significantly reduced. References 13, figures 4.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45877133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE VOLTAGE STABILIZATION SYSTEM ON THE STORAGE CAPACITOR OF THE THREE-PHASE SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER","authors":"T. Mysak","doi":"10.15407/techned2023.01.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2023.01.012","url":null,"abstract":"The object of the study is a three-phase shunt active power filter, which consists of a two-level voltage inverter, a capacitive storage device and a damping RL-link. Decomposition of the object of study according to the rate of motion of a dynamic system makes it possible to divide this system into two subsystems, interconnected by control. The influence of the dynamic characteristics of the low-pass filter, which acts as a subsystem of communication between the voltage stabilization circuit on the capacitor of the three-phase shunt active power filter and the circuits of compensating current, on the stability of the system is considered. The formation of the compensation current is carried out by forcing the introduction of sliding modes of the first order. The mathematical model of the voltage stabilization subsystem on the capacitor using the vector of the equivalent control under the assumption of the existence of a sliding mode in the formation of the compensation current was built. The analysis of the stability of the voltage stabilization system using a low-pass filter of the second order on the first approximation was performed. To do this, the characteristic equation of a closed system for which an interval characteristic polynomial was constructed, the Kharitonov theorem, and the Rauss-Hurwitz method for a family of these polynomials was used. To confirm the theoretical assumptions, a simulation model was built and the results of digital modeling were analyzed. References 9, figure 1.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47072480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SPECIFICATION OF DETERMINATION THE INDUCTION MOTOR TORQUE BY THE MAGNETIC CORE MODES IN THE SATURATED AREA","authors":"O. Popovych, І.V. Golovan","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.026","url":null,"abstract":"The error value of the formula for calculating the electromagnetic moment under the assumption of equality of magnetic energies and coenergies has been investigated under the operation conditions of induction motor (IM) the magnetic core in the saturated region. For serial motors, under nominal conditions, the error does not exceed 5%, with a voltage increase of 75%, the error increases to 40%. The specified value of the electromagnetic moment is determined by calculating the value of the integral dependences of the magnetic coenergy on the angle of the rotor rotation in the process of calculating the dynamic mode of attenuation the currents in the windings. To improve the efficiency of refined calculation method of the electromagnetic moment, the dependence of the correction coefficient in the Magneto-Motive Forse (MMF) function of the motor is proposed for use. The use of this pre-determined dependence significantly speeds up refined calculations. The substantiation of the results reliability of the refined definition of electromagnetic moment without the assumption of the equality of magnetic energies and coenergies is carried out by comparing the results of the nominal operating modes caculation of serial motors with two and six poles, which have a significant difference in the degree of saturation. References 17, tables 2, figures 2.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48988620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"POWER COMPENSATION MODES RESEARCH IN GENERALIZED ELECTRICAL SUPPLY SYSTEM","authors":"V. Yagup, K. Yagup","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.063","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of reactive power compensation modes //in a power supply system powered by a synchronous generator. This power remains in the system even after the application of transverse capacitor compensation, which is unable to provide full compensation of reactive power in the power supply system. Under these conditions, the optimal value of the parameter of the compensating capacitor was found on the computer model by the method of search optimization and the modes in the system with variations of the optimization criteria were investigated. References 16, figures 6.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42750384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE STUDY OF CONTROL PRINCIPLES OF THE SWITCHED RELUCTANCE PUMPING EQUIPMENT DRIVE WITH CYCLIC LOAD","authors":"L. Mazurenko, O. Bibik, M. Shykhnenko","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.036","url":null,"abstract":"The electromechanical water supply system of a multi-storey building based on a switched reluctance motor is considered. A simulation model of the hydraulic network and criteria for evaluating the quasi-steady modes effectiveness of pumping equipment are given. A study of a centrifugal pump operational and energy characteristics has been carried out when adjusting its rotational speed to determine the frequencies at which the compliance of the pump pressure and flow with the hydraulic network requirements is ensured. Simulation models of control systems have been developed that provide the switched reluctance motor speeds at levels corresponding to specified flow rates of the hydraulic system pumping equipment, by means the phase voltage pulse-width regulation or the phase current limitation level adjustment. Comprehensive studies and comparative analysis of the switched reluctance centrifugal pump drive control principles were carried out according to the criteria for evaluating energy efficiency when regulating the rotational speed and changing the switching angles. As a result of this study, it was found that both pumping unit drive control principles provide its necessary productivity and are close in efficiency - a slightly higher efficiency can be achieved using the phase voltage pulse-width regulation of the switched reluctance motor with a changing the switching angles. References 10, figures 8.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47513402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A FOUR TERMINAL AXIAL-BISHIELDED NETWORKS","authors":"O. Mikhal","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.077","url":null,"abstract":"An impedance measurement object with an H-shaped four-terminal equivalent substitution circuit is considered. An error analysis was performed for sensors whose non-informative supply resistances are of the same order or exceed the measured impedance. A new definition of four-terminal impedance has been proposed, namely four-terminal axial be-shielded (FTABS) measuring object. Based on such new definition, the scheme of axial-bishielded bridges is proposed for precision measurement of temperature and electrolytic conductivity of liquids. Such bridges differ from the well-known coaxial bridges since the former ones have an additional circuit for equipotential protection, which is located between the flow circuits of direct and reverse currents. References 18, figures 7.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49665828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FEATURES OF TRANSIENTS IN SECOND-ORDER CIRCUITS WITH A NONLINEAR MODEL OF SPARK-EROSION LOAD UNDER CONDITIONS OF FORCED LIMITATION OF THEIR DURATION","authors":"N. Shydlovska, S. Zakharchenko, O. Cherkaskyi","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"In the Mathlab Simulink software environment a model of a second-order discharge-pulse system with a nonlinear de-scription of the equivalent electrical resistance of a spark-erosion load was created. Under conditions of forced limita-tion of the duration of discharge pulses for a series of values of the inductance and capacitance of the discharge circuit, as well as the initial conditions in them, transients in the system are calculated. In groups of modes with fixed values of the initial voltage on the working capacitor and in groups of modes with fixed values of voltage amplitude of the free discharges on load, the dependences on duration of the discharge pulses of their energy, pulse power in the load, and the rate of its change are plotted and analyzed. It is shown that in both groups of modes for each set of parameter val-ues of: the duration of the discharge pulses, the capacitance of the working capacitor and the initial voltage on it, there is a value of the inductance of the discharge circuit, which provides the highest values of the rate of change of the pulse power in the load. In the groups of modes with fixed values of the voltage amplitude of free discharges on the load, for the set of parameters described above, there are also values of the discharge circuit inductance that provide the highest values of energy and pulse power in the load. For three values of the inductance of the discharge circuit, the problems of increasing the above pulse parameters are graphically solved. References 27, figures 11.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44388989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF TRANSIENT PROCESSES DURING ENERGISATION OF THE AC OVERHED TRANSMITION LINE IN THE HIBRID POWER SYSTEMS","authors":"O.G. Shpolianskii","doi":"10.15407/techned2022.06.058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15407/techned2022.06.058","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the transients that occur during the energisation of overhead transmission line 750 kV in a hybrid power system. It is shown that the power supply of the AC transmission line from the high voltage direct current transmission allows using converter control system to limit the switching overvoltage and the aperiodic currents. This enriches the list of traditional measures to improve the safety of AC power systems. References 8, tables 2, figures 1.","PeriodicalId":38557,"journal":{"name":"Technical Electrodynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45887018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}