Francisco Buendía-Santiago, Antonio Meseguer-Hernández, José Manuel Andreu-Cayuelas, Juan Antonio Castillo-Moreno
{"title":"Frailty and invasive management of NSTEACS: lights and shadows.","authors":"Francisco Buendía-Santiago, Antonio Meseguer-Hernández, José Manuel Andreu-Cayuelas, Juan Antonio Castillo-Moreno","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2025.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernando de Frutos, Lorena Herrador, Belén Peiró-Aventín, Rocío Eiros, Javier Limeres Freire, Esther Zorio, Álvaro Carbayo, Pasqual Llongueras Espi, Ana García-Álvarez, Tomás Ripoll-Vera, Rosa Macías, Silvia Vilches, Sonia Ruiz-Bustillo, Xabier Arana-Achaga, Jara Gayán Ordás, Jesús Piqueras-Flores, María Ruiz-Cueto, Carlos Casasnovas, Coloma Tirón, Ricard Rojas-García, Teresa Sevilla, José Fernando Rodríguez-Palomares, Esther González-López, Eduardo Villacorta, Pablo García-Pavía, José González-Costello
{"title":"Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis caused by the Val142Ile variant in Spain.","authors":"Fernando de Frutos, Lorena Herrador, Belén Peiró-Aventín, Rocío Eiros, Javier Limeres Freire, Esther Zorio, Álvaro Carbayo, Pasqual Llongueras Espi, Ana García-Álvarez, Tomás Ripoll-Vera, Rosa Macías, Silvia Vilches, Sonia Ruiz-Bustillo, Xabier Arana-Achaga, Jara Gayán Ordás, Jesús Piqueras-Flores, María Ruiz-Cueto, Carlos Casasnovas, Coloma Tirón, Ricard Rojas-García, Teresa Sevilla, José Fernando Rodríguez-Palomares, Esther González-López, Eduardo Villacorta, Pablo García-Pavía, José González-Costello","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>In recent years, several cases of hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) due to the p.Val142Ile variant have been described in patients without African ancestry. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of ATTRv caused by p.Val142Ile in Spain, focusing on its phenotypic characteristics and its population frequency.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients diagnosed with ATTRv caused by p.Val142Ile, as well as carriers irrespective of their phenotype, were recruited from 16 centers in Spain. Baseline characteristics and events during follow-up were retrieved. Population frequency was assessed using data from the Spanish National DNA Bank (N = 3569) and the Catalan Health Databank (N = 790).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The cohort included 164 participants: 75 probands (45.7%) and 89 relatives (54.3%). Among the probands, the mean age was 73.9 ± 8.5 years, and 47 (62.7%) were male. Sixty-seven probands (89.3%) reported European ancestry, while only 6 (8%) reported African ancestry. Cardiac symptoms were the most frequent reason for ATTRv diagnosis (n = 64; 85.3%). The median follow-up was 2.6 years [Interquartile range, 1.5-4.1]. Overall penetrance at ages 65, 75, and 85 years was 12.8%, 44.3%, and 94.2%, respectively. Tafamidis therapy was initiated during follow-up in 38 patients: after 1 year of treatment, 14 patients (38.9%) met the combined endpoint (12 experienced disease progression and 2 died from cardiovascular causes). Population frequency was estimated to range between 0.0% and 0.12%, based on data from the Spanish and Catalan databases, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>ATTRv caused by p.Val142Ile has a significant prevalence in Spain. Its phenotypic features are characterized by late onset, male predominance, and cardiac involvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amaia Martínez León, David Testa Alonso, María Salgado, Minel Soroa, Daniel García-Iglesias, David Calvo
{"title":"Interatrial conduction block as a consequence of wide antral pulmonary vein isolation.","authors":"Amaia Martínez León, David Testa Alonso, María Salgado, Minel Soroa, Daniel García-Iglesias, David Calvo","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143013509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hugues Lucron, Sophie-Guiti Malekzadeh-Milani, Thomas Perouse de Montclos, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Alberto Mendoza Soto, Gianfranco Butera, Ina Michel-Behnke, Caroline Ovaert, Carles Bautista-Rodriguez, James Bentham, Zakaria Jalal, Pedro Betrian Blasco, Hélène Bouvaist, Marie Vincenti, José Diego Ferreira Matins, Jean-Marc Jellimann, Alessia Callegari, Laurent Bonnemains, Ronan Bonnefoy, Biagio Castaldi, Anne Charbonneau, Claire Dauphin, Bruno Lefort, Stephan Schubert, Mélanie Brard, Olivia Domanski, Charlotte Denis, Julie Wacker, Pascale Maragnes, Clément Karsenty, Petra Loureiro, André Jakob, Sébastien Hascoët, Damien Bonnet
{"title":"Balloon atrioseptostomy for transposition of the great arteries in Europe: characteristics and outcomes.","authors":"Hugues Lucron, Sophie-Guiti Malekzadeh-Milani, Thomas Perouse de Montclos, Alban-Elouen Baruteau, Alberto Mendoza Soto, Gianfranco Butera, Ina Michel-Behnke, Caroline Ovaert, Carles Bautista-Rodriguez, James Bentham, Zakaria Jalal, Pedro Betrian Blasco, Hélène Bouvaist, Marie Vincenti, José Diego Ferreira Matins, Jean-Marc Jellimann, Alessia Callegari, Laurent Bonnemains, Ronan Bonnefoy, Biagio Castaldi, Anne Charbonneau, Claire Dauphin, Bruno Lefort, Stephan Schubert, Mélanie Brard, Olivia Domanski, Charlotte Denis, Julie Wacker, Pascale Maragnes, Clément Karsenty, Petra Loureiro, André Jakob, Sébastien Hascoët, Damien Bonnet","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rec.2024.12.011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Balloon atrial septostomy (BAS) improves oxygenation in neonates with transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and restrictive foramen ovale. Currently, there is a global shortage of dedicated BAS catheters, while new unmarked catheters have recently become available at some European centers. This study aimed to characterize BAS outcomes using the currently available BAS catheters in Europe.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A 2-year multicenter observational registry was conducted, including all neonates undergoing BAS for TGA. We report preliminary results (September 2022-February 2024) focusing on BAS characteristics and outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 250 BAS procedures were performed in 29 centers. The median neonatal weight was 3.16 kg, and 88% of neonates had a prenatal diagnosis. Most procedures were performed often on the first day of life during working hours (72.8%), mainly in catheterization laboratories (59.2%). Guidance primarily involved ultrasound with or without fluoroscopy. A guidewire was used in 41.2% of procedures. A total of 290 catheters (286 Z-5 or Z-6) were used, achieving an overall BAS success rate of 96%. Complete procedural failure was associated with the use of the umbilical venous route (OR, 3.62; P = .001) and lower-volume catheters (OR, 7.01; P < .001). The occurrence of significant complications (8%; OR, 9.33; P < .001) was associated with complete procedural failure. For complex procedures, significant risk factors were the absence of fluoroscopy (OR, 3.32; P = .001), use of the umbilical venous route (OR, 2.28; P = .005), and lower-volume catheters (OR, 2.43; P = .03).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the current era, BAS can be challenging, and significant complications and complete failures are not uncommon. The use of the umbilical venous route, low-volume BAS catheters, absence of fluoroscopy guidance, and the occurrence of complications negatively impact procedural outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Javier Urmeneta Ulloa, Alberto Forteza Gil, José Ángel Cabrera
{"title":"4D-flow cardiac magnetic resonance in repaired anomalous pulmonary venous drainage.","authors":"Javier Urmeneta Ulloa, Alberto Forteza Gil, José Ángel Cabrera","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernando Aguilar Rodríguez, Javier de Juan Bagudá, Rafael Salguero Bodes, José Luis Bernal Sobrino, Daniel Ferreiro López, Juan F Delgado Jiménez
{"title":"Recurrent readmissions for heart failure: a persistent issue even in patients achieving stability.","authors":"Fernando Aguilar Rodríguez, Javier de Juan Bagudá, Rafael Salguero Bodes, José Luis Bernal Sobrino, Daniel Ferreiro López, Juan F Delgado Jiménez","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.11.014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yang Xu, Xiaochen Liu, Yingying Guo, Yuyao Qiu, Yushi Zhang, Xiao Wang, Shaoping Nie
{"title":"Invasive assessment of coronary microvascular dysfunction and cardiovascular outcomes across the full spectrum of CHD: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Yang Xu, Xiaochen Liu, Yingying Guo, Yuyao Qiu, Yushi Zhang, Xiao Wang, Shaoping Nie","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is highly prevalent and is recognized as an important clinical entity in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). Nevertheless, the association of CMD with adverse cardiovascular events in the spectrum of CHD has not been systemically quantified.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched electronic databases for studies on patients with CHD in whom coronary microvascular function was measured invasively, and clinical events were recorded. The primary endpoint was major adverse cardiac events (MACE), and the secondary endpoint was all-cause death. Estimates of effect were calculated using a random-effects model from published risk ratios.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We included 27 studies with 11 404 patients. Patients with CMD assessed by invasive methods had a higher risk of MACE (RR, 2.18; 95%CI, 1.80-2.64; P<.01) and all-cause death (RR, 1.88; 95%CI, 1.55-2.27; P<.01) than those without CMD. There was no significant difference in the impact of CMD on MACE (interaction P value=.95) among different invasive measurement modalities. The magnitude of risk of CMD assessed by invasive measurements for MACE was greater in acute coronary syndrome patients (RR, 2.84, 95%CI, 2.26-3.57; P<.01) than in chronic coronary syndrome patients (RR, 1.77, 95%CI, 1.44-2.18; P<.01) (interaction P value<.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CMD based on invasive measurements was associated with a high incidence of MACE and all-cause death in patients with CHD. The magnitude of risk for cardiovascular events in CMD as assessed by invasive measurements was similar among different methods but varied among CHD populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":"117-126"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fabian Tran, Francisco Javier Ruperti-Repilado, Philip Haaf, Pedro Lopez-Ayala, Matthias Greutmann, Markus Schwerzmann, Judith Bouchardy, Harald Gabriel, Dominik Stambach, Juerg Schwitter, Kerstin Wustmann, Michael Freese, Christian Mueller, Daniel Tobler
{"title":"NT-proBNP in systemic right ventricles: a new cutoff level for risk stratification?","authors":"Fabian Tran, Francisco Javier Ruperti-Repilado, Philip Haaf, Pedro Lopez-Ayala, Matthias Greutmann, Markus Schwerzmann, Judith Bouchardy, Harald Gabriel, Dominik Stambach, Juerg Schwitter, Kerstin Wustmann, Michael Freese, Christian Mueller, Daniel Tobler","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>The role of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in the risk prediction of patients with systemic right ventricles (sRV) is not well defined. The aim of this study was to analyze the prognostic value of NT-proBNP in patients with an sRV.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The prognostic value of NT-proBNP was assessed in 98 patients from the SERVE trial. We used an adjusted Cox proportional hazards model, survival analysis, and c-statistics. The composite primary outcome was the occurrence of clinically relevant arrhythmia, heart failure, or death. Correlations between baseline NT-proBNP values and biventricular volumes and function were assessed by adjusted linear regression models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median age [interquartile range] at baseline was 39 [32-48] years and 32% were women. The median NT-proBNP was 238 [137-429] ng/L. Baseline NT-proBNP concentrations were significantly higher among the 20 (20%) patients developing the combined primary outcome compared with those who did not (816 [194-1094] vs 205 [122-357]; P=.003). In patients with NT-proBNP concentrations> 75th percentile (> 429 ng/L), we found an exponential increase in the sex- and age-adjusted hazard ratio for the primary outcome. The prognostic value of NT-proBNP was comparable to right ventricular ejection fraction and peak oxygen uptake on exercise testing (c-statistic: 0.71, 0.72, and 0.71, respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In patients with sRVs, NT-proBNP concentrations correlate with sRV volumes and function and may serve as a simple tool for predicting adverse outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":"107-116"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141284912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Anguita Gámez, Juan L Bonilla Palomas, Alejandro Recio Mayoral, Rafael González Manzanares, Javier Muñiz García, Nieves Romero Rodríguez, Francisco J Elola Somoza, Ángel Cequier Fillat, Luis Rodríguez Padial, Manuel Anguita Sánchez
{"title":"Outcomes of patients with heart failure followed in units accredited by the SEC-Excelente-IC quality program according to the type of unit.","authors":"María Anguita Gámez, Juan L Bonilla Palomas, Alejandro Recio Mayoral, Rafael González Manzanares, Javier Muñiz García, Nieves Romero Rodríguez, Francisco J Elola Somoza, Ángel Cequier Fillat, Luis Rodríguez Padial, Manuel Anguita Sánchez","doi":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.04.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rec.2024.04.017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction and objectives: </strong>The development of specific heart failure (HF) units has improved the management of patients with this disease due to improved organization and resource management. The Spanish Society of Cardiology (SEC) has defined 3 types of HF units (community, specialized, and advanced) based on their complexity and service portfolio. Our aim was to compare the characteristics, treatment, and outcomes of patients with HF according to the type of unit.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed data from the SEC-Excelente-IC quality accreditation program registry, with 1716 patients consecutively included in two 1-month cutoffs (March and October) from 2019 to 2021 by 45 SEC-accredited HF units. We compared the characteristics, treatment and 1-year outcomes between the 3 types of units.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 1716 patients, 13.2% were treated in community units, 65.9% in specialized units, and 20.9% in advanced units. The rates of mortality (27.5 vs 15.5/100 patients-year; P<.001), admissions for HF (39.7 vs 29.2/100 patients-year; P=.019), total decompensations (56.1 vs 40.5/100 patients-year; P=.003), and combined death/admission for HF (45.2 vs 31.4/100 patients-year; P=.005) were higher in community units than in specialized/advanced units. Follow-up in a community unit was an independent predictor of higher mortality and admissions at 1 year.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Compared with follow-up by more specialized units, follow-up in a community unit was associated with a higher decompensation rate and increased 1-year mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":38430,"journal":{"name":"Revista española de cardiología (English ed.)","volume":" ","pages":"12-21"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141318528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}