JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi最新文献

{"title":"Capital Expenditure Analysis In District And City Province Of Central Java","authors":"A. Atichasari, Rida Ristiyana","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4017","url":null,"abstract":"The demands of public accountability and transparency make local governments have to be able to optimize capital expenditures to improve public services and increase economic productivity, so that equitable development can be successful both at the center and the regions.  The motivation of the research is to analyze capital expenditure in terms of the level of economic growth, regional revenue allocation, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, value for money (economical, efficient, effective).  The type of causality and descriptive approach involves 29 districts and 6 cities in Central Java province for the 2014-2019 period using purposive sampling so that the number of observation data (n) = 210. The analysis technique uses panel data regression.  The results of the study found that the level of economic growth had a negative and significant impact on capital expenditures for the allocation of local revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds had a positive and significant impact on capital expenditures.  Economical has no impact on capital expenditures.  Efficient and has a negative impact on capital expenditures.  Ratio analysis shows economic performance;  efficient ratio indicates efficient performance and effective ratio indicates ineffective performance.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127384301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pergantian Kantor Akuntan Publik: Analisis Berdasarkan Pergantian CEO Dan Opini Audit Modifikasi","authors":"Denny putri Hapsari, Herman Wijaya, Nana Umdiana","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4810","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the factors that can affect the turnover of Public Accounting Firms. The factors used are CEO (Chief Executive Officer) changes and audit opinions. The population of this study is mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016 to 2020. To obtain samples with the required criteria use the purposive sampling method. Hypothesis testing is done by logistic regression due to  the dependent variable, which is the change of public accounting firm used is a dummy. The results of this test indicate that (1) the CEO (Chief Executive Officer) change has a significant effect on the change in the Public Accounting Firm (2) Audit opinion has no significant effect on the change in the Public Accounting Firm.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123968455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dividend Policy As Moderating The Effect Of Intellectual Capital And Insider Ownership On Stock Return","authors":"Akhmad Sigit Adiwibowo, N. Yunitasari, Putri Nurmala","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4627","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of Intellectual Capital and Insider Ownership on Stock Return, and determine the effect of Dividend Policy in moderating the relationship beetween Intellectual Capital and Insider Ownership on Stock Return in LQ45 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period. Based on the purposive sampling method, a sample of 26 companies was obtained. The analytical method used is descriptive statistical method using a moderation regression analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that Intellectual Capital and Insider Ownership have a significant effect on Stock Return. Dividend Policy can moderate the effect of Intellectual Capital on Stock Return. Dividend Policy is not able to moderate the effect of Insider Ownership on Stock Return.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116273386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determinant of Tax Avoidance During Covid-19 Pandemic on Tourism, Restaurant, and Hotel Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchang","authors":"Lulu Nailufaroh, Dian Maulita","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4392","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia's tourism industry occupies the third position in foreign exchange earnings after oil and gas. But the world was shocked by the arrival of the corona virus pandemic in early 2020. Owing to the arrival of this corona virus, the government forced the government to make a new policy, namely Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). This new policy has had a major impact on the decline in economic progress. Thus,As a result, the revenue of the tourism sector has decreased. Company owners will also usually urge executives to avoid tax by reducing the tax burden. This research plans to examine the elements that have an impact on tax avoidance during the corona virus pandemic in companies that are Indonesia's tourism industry occupies the third position in foreign exchange earnings after oil and gas. But the world was shocked by the arrival of the corona virus pandemic in early 2020. Due to the arrival of this corona virus, the government forced the government to make a new policy, namely Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). This new policy has had a major impact on the decline in economic progress. Thus income in the tourism sector is reduced. Company owners will also usually urge executives to avoid tax by reducing the tax burden. This research plans to examine the elements that have an impact on tax avoidance during the corona virus pandemic in companies that are included in the classification of the tourism, restaurant, and hotel industries in the first, second, and third quarters of 2020. The research data collected will be processed using regression analysis. multiple. The sampling technique was determined based on the criteria. The results of this research prove that profitability and firm size have a negative effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, institutional ownership and audit committee have no effect on tax avoidance. in the classification of the tourism, restaurant, and hotel industries in the first, second, and third quarters of 2020. The research data collected will be processed using regression analysis. multiple. The sampling technique was determined based on the criteria. The results of this research prove that profitability and firm size have a negative effect on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, institutional ownership and audit committee have no effect on tax avoidance. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124552055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Credit Risk on The Profitability With Characteristics Bank as Control Variables","authors":"Rini Syahril Fauziah, Nur Hidayah K Fadhilah","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4346","url":null,"abstract":"The role of a bank cannot be separated from the existence of credit loans. On the other hand, credit loans will be profitable for banks but have the risk of default. In order to determine the extent of the influence of bad loans on return on assets with the characteristics of the bank as a controller in the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019, this research is aimed at. Puposive sampling was chosen as a sampling technique where the data obtained were 23 companies with a 5-year observation period. The process of data analysis was carried out through multiple linear regression analysis. The statistical application used is the SPSS Statistic 25 application. The results found from this study, simultaneously bad loans have an influence on return on assets. Partially, net performing loans have a negative and significant effect on return on assets. Then, the Loan to Deposit Ratio has a positive and significant effect on the return on assets. The existence of the characteristics of the bank as a controller in this study has an influence on the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130873430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic at BTPN Syariah","authors":"Desmy Riani, Denia Maulani, Dewi Megawati, Hannisa Rahmaniar, Puspita Sari, N. Rumiasih","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4591","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to see the financial performance of BTPN Syariah before and after the COVID-19 pandemic as measured by profitability and liquidity ratios. The method used in this research is the quantitative data method, the type of data used is secondary data. By using financial data sourced from the balance sheet and profit and loss statements of BTPN Syariah in 2016-2020. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach. Based on the results of research on financial performance as measured by profitability ratios with indicators of ROA, there was decrease before and after covid by 5.03 percent, which was caused by decrease in profit. The BOPO ratio there was decrease before and after covid by 6.35 percent, which was caused by decrease in operating income. However, ROA and BOPO are still in very healthy categorization, both before the pandemic and after the pandemic. In the NOM ratio, the performance before pandemic in less healthy category and after pandemic there was decrease by 0.39 percent to be unhealthy which cause by decrease in net operating income. The ROE ratio before the pandemic was in very healthy condition, after the pandemic there is decrease by 11.89 percent to be healthy enough. Then the measurement of financial performance using the liquidity ratio by the FDR parameter, financial performance both before and during the pandemic was in quite a Healthy condition. In the ratio of NPF, FAR, and Quick Ratio, the performance before and after the pandemic was in very healthy condition.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"96 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133860806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of The Quality of Financial Reports on The Performance of Public Sector Organizations","authors":"Dabella Yunia, Galih Fajar Muttaqin","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4606","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to examine the quality of financial reports based on gender effect on the performance of public sector organizations (non-government) and to test accountability on the performance of public sector organizations (non-government), as well as to examine the moderation of the variables of public accountability. The data used in this study is primary data. The data source is a Public Sector Organization registered with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (https://ahu.go.id/). The selection of the Banten region in this research location is because Banten has both medium and large public sector organizations. Most are dominated by public sector organizations whose financial operations must be carried out by accountants and public managers. Statistical analysis in this study uses software Partial Least Square (PLS) version 3. The quality of financial reports prepared by women and men in public sector organizations affects the performance of public sector organizations. Accountability affects the performance of public sector organizations. Accountability can moderate the quality of financial reports on the performance of public sector organizations. The results of the research are used as material to find the best solution or possibility in solving social problems, to analyze social phenomena that occur in society.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132806513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Internal Control System, Whistleblowing System, Organizational Commitment and Fraud Prevention: Individual Morality as A Moderating Variable","authors":"D. Dwiyanti, A. Wicaksono, I. Ulum","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i2.4577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i2.4577","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the internal control system, whistleblowing system, and organizational commitment to fraud through individual morality as moderation. This research is associative descriptive research. The population used is all permanent employees of Bank BNI Tulungagung with a sampling form of convenience sampling set by the researcher as many as 55 respondents. The analysis method of this research is PLS analysis through SEM approach by utilizing SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that the internal control system had a significant effect on fraud prevention. However, the whistleblowing system and organizational commitment do not affect fraud prevention. Individual morality weakens the relationship of the internal control system to fraud prevention.","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114475138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Komparasi Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Merger Dan Akuisisi Pada Perusahaan Pengakuisisi Di BEI","authors":"N. Suprihatin","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i1.4038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i1.4038","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris mengenai perbedaan kinerja keuagan antara sebelum dan sesudah merger dan akuisisi yang menggunakan beberapa variable rasio keuangan diantaranya Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian yang merupakan penelitian komparatif. Data penelitian bersumber dari BEI yang mengambil data perusahaan yang melakukan merger dan akuisisi di tahun 2015 dan empat tahun setelah melakukan merger dan akuisisi di tahun 2015, sehingga periode peneltian ini adalah pada tahun 2013-2019. Pemilihan sampel diambil dengan metode purposive sampling dari total 34 perusahan didapat 10 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria yang diambil sabagai sampel dengan periode pengamatan 7 tahun maka didapat total sampling data 70 data. Metode penelitian menggunakan uji beda dengan hasil penelitian antara lain terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuagan antara sebelum dan sesudah merger dengan beberapa variasi tahun dengan menggunakan variable Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) tetapi ada juga yang tidak terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuangan antara sebelum dan sesudah merger dengan menggunakan variable net profit margin (NPM), Earning per share (EPS) dan Price Earning Ratio (PER).","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127893252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Praktik Income Smoothing Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Indonesia","authors":"Anny Widiasmara, Richo Diana Aviyanti, Ayu Krisdiyana","doi":"10.30656/jak.v9i1.3786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v9i1.3786","url":null,"abstract":"Laba yang berfluktuasi sering dianggap sebagai sinyal buruk yang akan berdampak pada perilaku dysfunctional. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menguji pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan leverage terhadap praktik income smoothing. Penelitian dilakukan di perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 45 perusahaan. Metode analisis menggunakan regresi berganda. hasil empiris menunjukkan bahwa ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap praktik income smoothing. Leverage berpengaruh negative signifikan  terhadap praktik income smoothing. \u0000Kata Kunci : ROA, DER, Total Aset, dan Income Smoothing","PeriodicalId":383983,"journal":{"name":"JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123631316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}