Capital Expenditure Analysis In District And City Province Of Central Java

A. Atichasari, Rida Ristiyana
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Abstract

The demands of public accountability and transparency make local governments have to be able to optimize capital expenditures to improve public services and increase economic productivity, so that equitable development can be successful both at the center and the regions.  The motivation of the research is to analyze capital expenditure in terms of the level of economic growth, regional revenue allocation, general allocation funds, special allocation funds, value for money (economical, efficient, effective).  The type of causality and descriptive approach involves 29 districts and 6 cities in Central Java province for the 2014-2019 period using purposive sampling so that the number of observation data (n) = 210. The analysis technique uses panel data regression.  The results of the study found that the level of economic growth had a negative and significant impact on capital expenditures for the allocation of local revenue, general allocation funds, special allocation funds had a positive and significant impact on capital expenditures.  Economical has no impact on capital expenditures.  Efficient and has a negative impact on capital expenditures.  Ratio analysis shows economic performance;  efficient ratio indicates efficient performance and effective ratio indicates ineffective performance.
中爪哇省区、市资本支出分析
对公共问责和透明度的要求要求地方政府必须能够优化资本支出,以改善公共服务和提高经济生产率,从而使中央和地区的公平发展都能取得成功。本研究的动机是从经济增长水平、区域收入分配、一般分配资金、专项分配资金、物有所值(经济、高效、有效)等方面分析资本支出。因果关系和描述性方法的类型涉及2014-2019年期间中爪哇省的29个县和6个城市,采用有目的抽样,观察数据数量(n) = 210。分析技术采用面板数据回归。研究结果发现,经济增长水平对地方财政收入分配的资本性支出具有负向显著影响,一般拨款资金、专项拨款资金对资本性支出具有正向显著影响。经济对资本支出没有影响。效率高,对资本支出有负面影响。比率分析显示经济效益;效率比表示有效性能,有效比表示无效性能。
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