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Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage最新文献

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CNN-based classification of Persian miniature paintings from five renowned schools
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00397
Mojtaba Shahi , Roozbeh Rajabi , Farnaz Masoumzadeh
{"title":"CNN-based classification of Persian miniature paintings from five renowned schools","authors":"Mojtaba Shahi ,&nbsp;Roozbeh Rajabi ,&nbsp;Farnaz Masoumzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00397","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00397","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article addresses the gap in computational painting analysis focused on Persian miniature painting, a rich cultural and artistic heritage. It introduces a novel approach using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to classify Persian miniatures from five schools: Herat, Tabriz-e Avval, Shiraz-e Avval, Tabriz-e Dovvom, and Qajar. The method achieves an average accuracy of over 91%. A meticulously curated dataset captures the distinct features of each school, with a patch-based CNN approach classifying image segments independently before merging results for enhanced accuracy. This research contributes significantly to digital art analysis, providing detailed insights into the dataset, CNN architecture, training, and validation processes. It highlights the potential for future advancements in automated art analysis, bridging machine learning, art history, and digital humanities, thereby aiding the preservation and understanding of Persian cultural heritage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00397"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143180184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The digital facial approximation of Saint Adalbert of Prague (AD 956–997)
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00396
Cicero Moraes , Jiří Šindelář , Martin Frouz , Michael E. Habicht , Elena Varotto , Joanna Mietlińska-Sauter , Francesco Maria Galassi
{"title":"The digital facial approximation of Saint Adalbert of Prague (AD 956–997)","authors":"Cicero Moraes ,&nbsp;Jiří Šindelář ,&nbsp;Martin Frouz ,&nbsp;Michael E. Habicht ,&nbsp;Elena Varotto ,&nbsp;Joanna Mietlińska-Sauter ,&nbsp;Francesco Maria Galassi","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00396","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00396","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143180183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rewriting the unknown: Investigation of unclear stone inscriptions with problematic contexts based on close-range photogrammetry, 3D digital microscopy and geochemical analysis
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-12-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00389
Samuel Nión-Álvarez , Lucía Pereira-Pardo , Jorge Sanjurjo-Sánchez , Miguel Carrero-Pazos , Irene García Losquiño
{"title":"Rewriting the unknown: Investigation of unclear stone inscriptions with problematic contexts based on close-range photogrammetry, 3D digital microscopy and geochemical analysis","authors":"Samuel Nión-Álvarez ,&nbsp;Lucía Pereira-Pardo ,&nbsp;Jorge Sanjurjo-Sánchez ,&nbsp;Miguel Carrero-Pazos ,&nbsp;Irene García Losquiño","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00389","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00389","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper proposes a methodological approach to analyse stone inscriptions with complex interpretations and unclear contexts. A workflow is proposed to characterise the origin of the objects and a methodology to improve the visualisation and characterise their carvings and symbols. As a case study that embodies all these issues, the inscription of Elviña is chosen to unfold these approaches. Thus, firstly, a geochemical analysis is proposed to identify the areas where the slate was obtained. Subsequently, a study of the carvings is proposed combining photogrammetry and 3D microscopy techniques. The aim is to provide a comprehensive review of the inscription, differentiating the alterations from the original carvings and offering a detailed reading of the symbols depicted. Finally, the results will be contrasted with different writing systems coherent with its archaeological context.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00389"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143131391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing HBIM-to-VR workflows: Semi-automatic generation of virtual heritage experiences using enriched IFC files
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00391
Jacopo Fiorenza , Nicola Rimella , Davide Calandra , Anna Osello , Fabrizio Lamberti
{"title":"Enhancing HBIM-to-VR workflows: Semi-automatic generation of virtual heritage experiences using enriched IFC files","authors":"Jacopo Fiorenza ,&nbsp;Nicola Rimella ,&nbsp;Davide Calandra ,&nbsp;Anna Osello ,&nbsp;Fabrizio Lamberti","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00391","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00391","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent years, the digitization of Cultural Heritage (CH) has gained momentum, with Historical Building Information Modeling (HBIM) playing a vital role in developing services that enhance the understanding of built heritage. However, current HBIM-to-VR workflows, crucial for Virtual Heritage Experiences (VHEs), often rely on proprietary tools that may limit interoperability. To address this issue, some studies have used the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) file format which, unfortunately, lacks functionalities for VHE creation, complicating the process for non-IT users. This paper introduces a semi-automated HBIM-to-VR workflow using an enriched IFC file. The process includes a manual phase for preparing the IFC file with metadata and a subsequent automated phase where a VR platform generates a virtual visit. A use case involving the “Hall of Seasons” in Palazzo Carignano, Turin, demonstrates the workflow’s potential to improve accessibility and scalability in creating VHEs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00391"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143182263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Advanced interactive digital storytelling in digital heritage applications” [Digit. Appl. Archaeol. Cult. Herit. 33 (2024) e00334]
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.100386
Selma Rizvic , Dusanka Boskovic , Bojan Mijatovic
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Advanced interactive digital storytelling in digital heritage applications” [Digit. Appl. Archaeol. Cult. Herit. 33 (2024) e00334]","authors":"Selma Rizvic ,&nbsp;Dusanka Boskovic ,&nbsp;Bojan Mijatovic","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.100386","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.100386","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"35 ","pages":"Article 100386"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143138634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Restitutions of Roman wine presses: The model of Cato the Elder and the calculation of forces and the strength of materials 罗马榨酒机的修复：老加图的模型以及力和材料强度的计算
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00392
Yoann Pascal , François Fourcade , Emmanuel Fourcade
{"title":"Restitutions of Roman wine presses: The model of Cato the Elder and the calculation of forces and the strength of materials","authors":"Yoann Pascal ,&nbsp;François Fourcade ,&nbsp;Emmanuel Fourcade","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00392","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00392","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Restitutions of ancient machines, such as those of grape or olive presses, are often only simple evocations based on the shape and spatial organization of the remains. However, the calculation of forces allows us to consider their power, and a study of the strength of materials offers a new look at the techniques of antiquity.</div><div>Through the model of the press of Cato the Elder, this article provides the archaeologist with affordable formulas allowing him to approach these problems of Mechanics. It is then possible to propose restitutions validated by calculation, but also to identify the wearing pieces of these machines. Thus, the engineering skills of the ancient designers and the technicality of the operators of these presses are highlighted.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00392"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143180186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A holistic methodology for the assessment of Heritage Digital Twin applied to Portuguese case studies 应用于葡萄牙案例研究的遗产数字双胞胎整体评估方法
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00390
Gabriel Sugiyama, Inês Bourgeois, Hugo Rodrigues
{"title":"A holistic methodology for the assessment of Heritage Digital Twin applied to Portuguese case studies","authors":"Gabriel Sugiyama,&nbsp;Inês Bourgeois,&nbsp;Hugo Rodrigues","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00390","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00390","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Digital Twin (DT) is an emerging technology that may improve and facilitate various processes. Multiple definitions and concepts have been developed throughout various fields, which demand consolidation and reorganisation. Heritage buildings are complex assets, yet the need for their preservation is undeniable. The safeguarding of such resources may benefit from the advantages DT offer, nevertheless the relation between both subjects could use further exploring. This work consisted in the development of an evaluation methodology named Heritage Digital Twin (HDT), composed by four attributes determined by the relation between DT and built heritage, which also demanded a brief revision of the concepts and primary elements of the DT concept, as well as previous DT evaluation frameworks. Three Portuguese case studies were used to exemplify the application of the methodology at different scales (in size, relevance and DT complexity). The application examples proved the methodology is able to provide an easy and effortless HDT assessment, allowing a simple yet meaningful indication of the development of each attribute. Heritage-related actions are still limited following the virtual-to-physical communication, in contrast with operative actions, which causes HDT to rely on human intercession. The framework successfully considered built heritage limitations, providing an inclusive approach. Nonetheless, the constant advancements in technology might change the perspective for HDT in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"36 ","pages":"Article e00390"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142720206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping rib-webbing connections in Late Gothic net vaults: A geometry-based typology 绘制晚期哥特式网状拱顶的肋网连接图：基于几何学的类型学
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00388
Eszter Jobbik, János Krähling
{"title":"Mapping rib-webbing connections in Late Gothic net vaults: A geometry-based typology","authors":"Eszter Jobbik,&nbsp;János Krähling","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00388","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00388","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nowadays, terrestrial laser scanning of historic buildings provides new geometric data that may supplement or even overwrite the information found in the traditional literature on the topic. This article presents a laser-scanning-based, geometric typology of the connection between the rib system and webbing of Late Gothic net vaults and discusses the underlying building techniques. The article provides not only geometric descriptions but also 12 vaults as case studies to illustrate the different groups and to highlight how the base theoretical outcomes may vary due to the unique building features. After showcasing the typology and the case studies, we discuss the further implications of these results and how they may prove useful for structural analysis or studying the interconnections and genealogy of these buildings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"35 ","pages":"Article e00388"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Architectural simulation from point clouds: Between precision and historical validity 根据点云进行建筑模拟：在精确性和历史有效性之间
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00387
Pedro Luengo
{"title":"Architectural simulation from point clouds: Between precision and historical validity","authors":"Pedro Luengo","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00387","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00387","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Computer simulation of the incidence of natural light in heritage buildings has entailed a very fruitful field of experimentation within Digital Art History in recent years, although little has been discussed about its validity. This article seeks to demonstrate that although the accuracy of the results decreases when simulating the incidence of natural light of a heritage interior on a point cloud compared to a CAD, the margin of error can be accepted in historical studies. To carry out this test, the church of the Dominican convent of San Jacinto in Seville (Spain) has been used as a model. This interior has been analyzed with RELux and DIALux starting from a CAD and photogrammetry without simplifying it or cleaning it. With these examples, it can be concluded that these tools become useful for the study of historical buildings, despite their limitations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"35 ","pages":"Article e00387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hybrid method for enhancement of low-resolution ancient Kannada Stone Inscription images 增强低分辨率古代卡纳达石刻图像的混合方法
Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00385
Bhagyashri Agasar, Gururaj Mukarambi
{"title":"Hybrid method for enhancement of low-resolution ancient Kannada Stone Inscription images","authors":"Bhagyashri Agasar,&nbsp;Gururaj Mukarambi","doi":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00385","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.daach.2024.e00385","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we proposed the hybrid-based method for the enhancement of low-resolution Kannada Stone Inscription images. To test the performance of the proposed method, a total of 110 low-resolution samples of Kannada stone inscription images were collected from internet sources for the experimental setup due to the non-availability of the standard datasets for the Kannada stone inscriptions. The collected data set samples from the internet were complex in nature to read the contents present on stone images. The experimental workflow of the proposed method is to separate the text and non-text regions from the stone inscription images using a proposed technique for setting the coordinates. Then, the preprocessing process starts to filter out the noises and other unwanted regions found in the image foreground region using the median filtering composition method. Finally, the hybrid approach is implemented using a Fuzzy adaptive thresholding technique for the elimination of the background region of the input image and smooth enhancement of Kannada stone inscription images due to enormous challenges related to perspective distortion, diverse lighting conditions, the minimal disparity between the foreground and background, a lack of standardized text size and shape, reduced perceptible colour contrast, and associated noises. Hence, we obtained an enhancement accuracy of 78.18% using a hybrid method. The obtained accuracy is more acceptable compared to existing methods found in the global literature and is also carried out during the experimental study. The novelty of the paper is working on low-resolution ancient Kannada stone inscription images and a hybrid approach to enhance the quality of the original input image.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38225,"journal":{"name":"Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage","volume":"35 ","pages":"Article e00385"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142586905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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