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Ler Historia最新文献

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Editorial 社论
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.7878
José Vicente Serrão
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"José Vicente Serrão","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.7878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.7878","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43289120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bárbara Direito (2020), Terra e Colonialismo em Moçambique. A região de Manica e Sofala sob a Companhia de Moçambique, 1892-1942 barbara Direito(2020)，莫桑比克的土地和殖民主义。莫桑比克公司下的马尼卡和索法拉地区，1892-1942年
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8685
M. Newitt
{"title":"Bárbara Direito (2020), Terra e Colonialismo em Moçambique. A região de Manica e Sofala sob a Companhia de Moçambique, 1892-1942","authors":"M. Newitt","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8685","url":null,"abstract":"When Mocambique applied successfully to join the Commonwealth in 1995, a lot of people were taken by surprise, not least the British Government. However, those who knew something of Mocambique’s history understood that, although not formally a British colony, much of country had, during the early colonial period, been ruled by British-owned companies – the Niassa Company, the Mocambique Company and the extensive territories effectively under the control of Sena Sugar, while the largely Britis...","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47765832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Modern Citizenship in Europe and the Americas: A Twenty Years’ Conversation 欧洲和美洲早期现代公民身份二十年对话
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8495
T. Herzog
{"title":"Early Modern Citizenship in Europe and the Americas: A Twenty Years’ Conversation","authors":"T. Herzog","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8495","url":null,"abstract":"This text interrogates the relations between a book and its readers. It describes why I wrote Defining Nations: Immigrants and Citizens in Early Modern Spain and Spanish America some twenty years ago in terms of what I wanted to ask and answer, and it depicts how readers have used it since. Besides considering how the study of early modern citizenship changed over time, the aim is to encourage a conversation regarding how scholarship develops, as well as invite authors to reflect on their own successes and failures.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48768625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A oportunidade e os limites de uma história global de Portugal: mesa-redonda 葡萄牙全球历史的机遇和局限：圆桌会议
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8255
Hermínia Vasconcelos Vilar, J. Flores, A. Araújo
{"title":"A oportunidade e os limites de uma história global de Portugal: mesa-redonda","authors":"Hermínia Vasconcelos Vilar, J. Flores, A. Araújo","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8255","url":null,"abstract":"Este artigo de debate reune tres reflexoes criticas a proposito de um livro recente, dedicado a historia global de Portugal, e de uma variedade de questoes que o tema suscita.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47793791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Moral y política en el Siglo de Oro hispano: una visión a través de la tratadística jesuita 西班牙黄金时代的道德与政治:通过耶稣会论文的观点
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8139
D. López
{"title":"Moral y política en el Siglo de Oro hispano: una visión a través de la tratadística jesuita","authors":"D. López","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8139","url":null,"abstract":"La Compania de Jesus participo activamente en el debate sobre la manera correcta de ejercer el gobierno en sus diferentes formas entre los siglos XVI y XVII. Esa intervencion no se limito a las obras puramente teoricas. Tambien se transmitieron ensenanzas de indole politica en las obras de moral dirigidas al conjunto de la sociedad. De esta forma, a traves de los tratados morales y los espejos de principes se puede observar el enfoque jesuita (individual y colectivo) sobre el gobierno, los niveles y ambitos de actuacion, los elementos de consolidacion del estado y la relacion entre la politica y la religion. Sobre todas las obras sobrevuela la idea de la superioridad de lo espiritual sobre lo temporal, con una subordinacion del individuo al papa por encima del monarca.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":"10 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41330768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: An Introduction 地中海及其周边地区的流动性和流离失所:导论
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.7983
C. Antunes, Giedrė Blažytė
{"title":"Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: An Introduction","authors":"C. Antunes, Giedrė Blažytė","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.7983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.7983","url":null,"abstract":"Human, material and intellectual exchanges in the Mediterranean have developed continuously over time. Historiography has privileged the analysis of conjunctures and structures in which these permanent relationships have ensued. However, scholarship is still shy of viewing, analysing and questioning the human experience of mobilities and immobilities in the Mediterranean from the perspective of those who actually moved. Movement and displacement burden individuals, their families and communities in different ways as their reach informs diverse scopes of identity formation. Experiences of exile, expulsion, solidarity and creation of “otherness” develop from the individual to the group as much as from host societies to “new comers”. Displacement, one of the many consequences of movement, marks, differentiates and defines social identifications in the Mediterranean and, in doing so, ultimately carries the seed of in- and exclusion over time and across different spaces. This text offers an introduction to the special theme section on Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: A Historical Approach, guest-edited by the authors.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48200600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mobilities and Communities between North Africa and Portugal: Muslims and Jews in the Medieval and Early Modern Ages 北非和葡萄牙之间的流动和社区:中世纪和近代早期的穆斯林和犹太人
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8210
Filomena Barros, J. A. Tavim
{"title":"Mobilities and Communities between North Africa and Portugal: Muslims and Jews in the Medieval and Early Modern Ages","authors":"Filomena Barros, J. A. Tavim","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8210","url":null,"abstract":"This article reflects on the connections between geographical mobility and the constitution of a community in Portugal in the cases of Jews and Muslims in the Middle and Early Modern Ages. Data for the Middle Ages reveal greater mobility of Muslims between the two shores of the Mediterranean, whereas Jewish mobility seems to have been more prevalent within the Iberian kingdoms. This difference persisted in the Early Modern Age: many Muslims were captives, but as men and women alike were taken prisoner, they were able to constitute a community. In the case of Jews, however, most of whom were men going to Portugal voluntarily and who left families behind in North Africa, this gender difference and the social ostracisation that they, too, faced prevented a community from becoming established. This article is part of the special theme section on Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: A Historical Approach, guest-edited by Catia Antunes and Giedrė Blažytė.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48861818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tempo, Scales and Circulations: The Lazarets in Eighteenth-Century Trieste 节奏、音阶和循环:18世纪的里雅斯特的拉扎雷特
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8054
D. D. Paço
{"title":"Tempo, Scales and Circulations: The Lazarets in Eighteenth-Century Trieste","authors":"D. D. Paço","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8054","url":null,"abstract":"This article reinterprets the circulations between the Mediterranean and continental Europe by studying the lazarets in eighteenth-century Trieste and explaining how they entangled and connected complex and autonomous systems for circulating information, knowledge, people and goods. It focuses on the various perspectives from which the history of lazarets and, more broadly, the history of circulations in an integrated Euro-Mediterranean area can be approached, and shows how the lazarets slowed down circulations, while also ensuring and encouraging them in a context of pandemic risks. In this way, it examines how eighteenth-century Habsburg history contributes to the history of the Mediterranean and inter-cultural exchanges from the perspective of German and Italian sources. In particular it highlights the value of the Litorale collections of the Hofkammer, which are held in the National Archives of Austria in Vienna, and the complementary nature of the Trieste and Vienna deposits. This article is part of the special theme section on Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: A Historical Approach, guest-edited by Catia Antunes and Giedrė Blažytė.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48978694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Contesting Sacred Space in the Estado da India: Asserting Cultural Dominance over Religious Sites in Goa 在印度州争夺神圣的空间:在果阿邦维护宗教场所的文化主导地位
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8618
Timothy D. Walker
{"title":"Contesting Sacred Space in the Estado da India: Asserting Cultural Dominance over Religious Sites in Goa","authors":"Timothy D. Walker","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8618","url":null,"abstract":"During the process of conquest and subjugation, Portuguese colonial enclaves in India saw assertions of religious dominance that conform to a model developed by researchers of the Antagonistic Tolerance Project, which studies, comparatively across cultures and historic eras, sacred sites that are shared and contested by different religious communities.  At Goa, the Portuguese conquered a Muslim-ruled city of mainly Hindu inhabitants and rebuilt it, creating an imperial European Christian capital for their Asian colonies. There, Roman Catholic missionary orders established churches and shrines on sites previously occupied by Muslim mosques and Hindu temples (which had themselves often been constructed over pre-existing sacred spaces). Portuguese authorities in Goa, after a period of tolerance while the colonizers consolidated their gains, attempted to eliminate all non-Christian religious sites within the colonized territory.  In India the Portuguese employed specific methods to establish cultural dominance. This article interprets these methods within a comparative cross-cultural model.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48829164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Pathless Seas: Configuring Displacement in British Romanticism 无路之海:英国浪漫主义的置换
Ler Historia Pub Date : 2021-06-22 DOI: 10.4000/lerhistoria.8328
K. O’Loughlin
{"title":"The Pathless Seas: Configuring Displacement in British Romanticism","authors":"K. O’Loughlin","doi":"10.4000/lerhistoria.8328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/lerhistoria.8328","url":null,"abstract":"Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818) narrativizes exile and displacement by enacting these thematically and formally at almost every level of the text. Exploring human movement and the possibility of human community, it constitutes Shelley’s response not only to her personal circumstances, but also to a Europe riven by twenty-three years of war. This essay considers the novel’s philosophical project of hospitality and friendship through the movements of Victor Frankenstein and his “Creature”, tracking their attempts to forge social and emotional bonds in the face of successive displacements from family, nation, and humanity generally. This article is part of the special theme section on Mobility and Displacement in and around the Mediterranean: A Historical Approach, guest-edited by Catia Antunes and Giedrė Blažytė.","PeriodicalId":38201,"journal":{"name":"Ler Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70322641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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