Journal of Business Venturing Insights最新文献_第4页

What makes universities build academic spin-offs more successfully? A theory-based triangulation of quantitative studies based on meta-analyses 是什么让大学更成功地建立学术衍生企业？基于元分析的定量研究的理论三角分析

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00463

Kyootai Lee , Hyun Ju Jung

{"title":"What makes universities build academic spin-offs more successfully? A theory-based triangulation of quantitative studies based on meta-analyses","authors":"Kyootai Lee , Hyun Ju Jung","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00463","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In recent decades, quantitative studies on university spinoffs (USOs) have begun to proliferate across disciplines. This study aims to systematically consolidate the measures used in the extant USO research into theoretical constructs, and connect the constructs to the entrepreneurial ecosystem (EE) perspective. In doing so, this study examines the effect of university-level characteristics on the number of USO establishments and USO performance; it also evaluates measurement validities that can reflect constructs. The systematic review and thematic coding reveal four groups of 14 constructs from the measures identified in prior studies: university general characteristics, university research characteristics, university entrepreneurial characteristics, and technology transfer office characteristics. Our meta-analyses indicate that the relationships between the constructs and USO outcomes are generally significant, thereby providing evidence of the convergent and nomological validities of the measures. Research design has a limited impact on the relationships, but country moderates several relationships between university characteristics and USO outcomes. Following our meta-analytic review, we explain the contribution to university entrepreneurship ecosystem research and suggest a theoretically triangulated model for future studies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140605822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The future in the mirror and behind it: Scientists and more 镜中和镜后的未来科学家及其他

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00464

Dimo Dimov

引用次数: 0

Dopamine and entrepreneurship: Unifying entrepreneur personality traits, psychiatric symptoms, entrepreneurial action and outcomes 多巴胺与创业：统一创业者人格特质、精神症状、创业行动和结果

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00461

Michael Freeman , Daniel Lerner , Andreas Rauch

{"title":"Dopamine and entrepreneurship: Unifying entrepreneur personality traits, psychiatric symptoms, entrepreneurial action and outcomes","authors":"Michael Freeman , Daniel Lerner , Andreas Rauch","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00461","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Research conducted over the last three decades confirms that dopaminergic personality traits (Openness, Extraversion and the Industriousness aspect of Conscientiousness) are prominent among entrepreneurs. We highlight the continuum between dopaminergic traits, dimensions, temperaments, symptoms and psychiatric conditions (bipolar spectrum conditions, ADHD, substance and behavioral addictions, and OCPD) among entrepreneurs, and how behavioral manifestations of this continuum affect entrepreneurial action. Despite the pathological potential, the connection with some favorable outcomes of dopaminergic traits and psychiatric conditions suggests that atypical dopamine physiology may be one biomarker of the neurodiversity that distinguishes, empowers and endangers entrepreneurs. By showing the dopaminergic underpinnings of traits, dimensions, symptoms and conditions among entrepreneurs, we offer a unifying framework that contextualizes findings within the construct of dopaminergic differences – a framework that integrates otherwise isolated findings about the personality traits and psychiatric conditions of entrepreneurs. In other words, the neurodiversity biomarkers and bio-psycho-social characteristics found among entrepreneurs often reflect a polygenic endophenotype that features atypical dopamine physiology.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140181132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Upward, downward or steady: How social class experience shapes transnational social venturing 向上、向下或稳定：社会阶层的经历如何影响跨国社会创业

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00462

Nkosana Mafico , Anna Krzeminska , Charmine Härtel , Josh Keller

{"title":"Upward, downward or steady: How social class experience shapes transnational social venturing","authors":"Nkosana Mafico , Anna Krzeminska , Charmine Härtel , Josh Keller","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00462","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Transnational social entrepreneurs leverage their cross-border knowledge and experiences to create and exploit opportunities in multiple markets. However, this knowledge and experience is not homogeneous or equally distributed among them. In this paper, we examine how the social class experiences of 18 transnational social entrepreneurs from the African diaspora living in the West influence their transnational social venturing. We identify four types of Transnational Social Class Experience (TSCE)—Grounded, Elite, Fallen and Elevated—each associated with a different approach to transnational social venturing. Our key contribution is introducing and unpacking the concept of Transnational Social Venturing Advantage (TSVA): the unique benefits that transnational social entrepreneurs can gain when their economic experiences across multiple countries intersect with the varied sociocultural environments they encounter. We also develop a framework that elucidates the connections between TSCE and social venturing approaches through TSVA. Taken together, our study advances the literature on transnational social venturing by unpacking the social class experience dynamics that enable transnational social entrepreneurs to access resources and understand their beneficiaries. It also advocates for a shift beyond a low versus high social class dichotomy in the broader (transnational) entrepreneurship discourse to a spectrum-based approach that accounts for social class experiences gained across borders.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352673424000143/pdfft?md5=69df6e22b819afbf08041866e883b69a&pid=1-s2.0-S2352673424000143-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140163320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Take my word for it! The role of projected certainty signaling and certainty alignment in reward crowdfunding outcomes 相信我的话预测确定性信号和确定性一致性在奖励性众筹结果中的作用

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00456

Bright Frimpong , Fatima Mohammed , Keri M. Larson , Henry Anderson Junior

引用次数: 0

Slowed by commitment and hastened by obstacles: Exploring patterns of entrepreneur role exit in the EPOP dataset 因承诺而放缓，因障碍而加速：探索 EPOP 数据集中的企业家角色退出模式

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00460

Douglas R. Ewing, Jeffrey Meyer, Kirk D. Kern

引用次数: 0

Pivot, persist or perish? Knowledge problems and the extraordinarily tight boundary conditions of entrepreneurs as scientists 转向、坚持还是毁灭？知识问题和企业家作为科学家的异常严格的边界条件

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00459

Richard A. Hunt , David M. Townsend , Daniel A. Lerner , Katrina M. Brownell

{"title":"Pivot, persist or perish? Knowledge problems and the extraordinarily tight boundary conditions of entrepreneurs as scientists","authors":"Richard A. Hunt , David M. Townsend , Daniel A. Lerner , Katrina M. Brownell","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00459","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The characterization of entrepreneurs as scientists (EaS) has become increasingly popular among management scholars because it fits neatly with existing theories of entrepreneurial action grounded in the assumption that entrepreneurs form and test beliefs in an intendedly rational fashion, under conditions of uncertainty, while continually seeking to obtain and process new information. Recent scholarship breathes new life into the EaS paradigm by proposing a framework that builds upon pragmatism in developing a microfoundational perspective concerning causally inferential action and rationality-based heuristics. Yet, the drift towards EaS is not without controversy. Business venturing is rarely analyzable through the lens of natural laws and orderly structures. Moreover, uncertainty is not the only knowledge problem (KP) that entrepreneurs confront. As such, EaS may be ineffective in bringing resolution to these other challenging KPs – ambiguity, complexity, and equivocality – especially when entrepreneurs are entertaining decisions to pivot or persist. In this sense, our work underscores the importance of EaS while also asserting the need for clear boundary conditions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140041862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond words: How visual imagery shapes collaborative sensemaking in entrepreneurial ecosystems 超越语言：视觉图像如何塑造创业生态系统中的协作意识

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00458

Bernd Wurth , Suzanne Mawson

{"title":"Beyond words: How visual imagery shapes collaborative sensemaking in entrepreneurial ecosystems","authors":"Bernd Wurth , Suzanne Mawson","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00458","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) are complex social systems dependent on connectivity and shared understanding between diverse actors. An often used, albeit oversimplified view, implies that diverse actors connect, collaborate and contribute to the EE in an almost frictionless way. However, this perspective overlooks the need for deeper forms of communication that can shift actors' perceptions, goals and motivations to trigger meaningful change. Recent research has highlighted the role of conversations, narratives and stories in developing (informal) institutions and shared understandings. What is missing from this discussion, however, are non-verbal forms of communication, which enable interpretation, support meaning-making and help implementation. This paper draws on communicative institutionalism theory and empirical observations from a larger participatory action research project. We discuss how visuals support richer interpretation of ambiguities, different perspectives and collaborative sensemaking. Images act as boundary objects enabling creative associations, revealing assumptions and catalysing explorative dialogue through inherent ambiguity. Representing complex concepts visually facilitates participant engagement over time. The co-creative process of iterative illustration also captures shared meaning as it emerges. Implications highlight visuals’ potential for fostering future-oriented dialogue, reflective practice and embodied institutions fundamental for EEs. From this, we outline suggestions for further research and practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352673424000106/pdfft?md5=d3fd9ddc368922bfe37dab7540a8a89a&pid=1-s2.0-S2352673424000106-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139999851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Family business successions between desire and reality 介于愿望与现实之间的家族企业继承

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00457

André Pahnke, Susanne Schlepphorst, Nadine Schlömer-Laufen

引用次数: 0

A long and winding road: The hard graft of scaling social change in complex systems 漫长而曲折的道路：在复杂系统中推进社会变革的艰辛历程

Journal of Business Venturing Insights Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00455

John Healy , Jeffrey Hughes , Gemma Donnelly-Cox , Amanda Shantz

{"title":"A long and winding road: The hard graft of scaling social change in complex systems","authors":"John Healy , Jeffrey Hughes , Gemma Donnelly-Cox , Amanda Shantz","doi":"10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2024.e00455","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Advice abounds on how to implement large-scale social change, much of which emphasizes a simplistic linear process, led by a heroic central actor. Rigorous case studies have shown that social change is far more complex: it is a reciprocal, iterative, and adaptive process, with multiple stakeholders who work backstage in networked, committed teams. Despite this, the myth of the social entrepreneur as a transformative change maker capable of scaling innovations to a societal level, still holds sway over social innovation support programmes and business school curricula. Using illustrative examples of successful efforts of large-scale social change across three of the most pressing international social challenges: access to medicines, the integration of migrant populations, and reorganizing social care models, we illustrate how conceptualizing social change as driven by iconic individuals is often counter-productive in terms of achieving impact at a societal level. Based on these analyses, we present five insights which illustrate how the mythology of social entrepreneurship and simplistic scaling concepts are often contrary to the practices employed within successful efforts to bring about social impact. Three counteracting principles for those leading, evaluating and funding innovative change efforts within complex systems are discussed and contrasted with the pervasive mythology of social entrepreneurship and linear scaling processes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Venturing Insights","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352673424000076/pdfft?md5=ae93e61b4aa11c3f2ad9938a90279adf&pid=1-s2.0-S2352673424000076-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139943025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0