Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica最新文献_第3页

Archaeozoological Analysis of Animal Remains from the Mesolithic Site of Kukrek Culture Igren 8 (Ukraine) 乌克兰kuukrek文化8中石器时代遗址动物遗骸的考古分析

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2022-03-07 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2022.1.1

A. Stupak, L. Gorobets, V. Smagol, L. Zalizniak

引用次数: 0

Revisiting Aguabuena Pottery-making Through Discontinuity 通过不连续性重新审视阿瓜布埃纳陶器制作

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.13

D. Castellanos

引用次数: 0

Generalised Typesets in Experimental Ceramics: Widening Applicability and Maximizing Cross-cultural Assessments 实验陶瓷中的泛化排版:扩大适用性和最大化跨文化评估

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.5

Caroline D. Jeffra

{"title":"Generalised Typesets in Experimental Ceramics: Widening Applicability and Maximizing Cross-cultural Assessments","authors":"Caroline D. Jeffra","doi":"10.24916/iansa.2021.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2021.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Investigations tackling the production techniques used by ancient potters often rely upon experimental archaeology to clarify the relationship between surface morphology, surface topography, and the techniques, methods, and gestures used in the potting process. These experimental archaeology programmes focus on creating collections of experimental vessels to compare against archaeologicallyrecovered vessels, thus allowing production techniques to be identified. Often times, however, the typesets generated are designed to address a specific intersection of qualities; replica vessels adhere to a tight range of shapes, dimensions, paste recipes, and/or forming techniques. As such, the applicability of those typesets remains narrow and context-specific. How, then, can researchers tackle assemblages with diverse vessel types? Or contexts composed of competing potting traditions? Or contexts with significant proportions of vessels from many different origins? This paper presents a new approach to the way that experimental typesets are designed, developed specifically to address the problem of reliably identifying forming techniques across multiple assemblages. By focusing on accommodating common geometric possibilities of vessel shapes, a generalised typeset can allow individuals to make use of well-documented experimental data. The typeset for the Tracing the Potter’s Wheel project was designed for broad applicability, and has been made freely accessible as a reference collection. Through the creation of and comparison against a generalised typeset, heterogeneous assemblages can be better understood and resources can be directed toward answering specific questions. This paper presents the theoretical foundations supporting the concept of a generalised typeset, as well as the practice of using a generalised typeset for analysis.","PeriodicalId":38054,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86660155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Tracing the Potter’s Wheel Project (TPW): An Integrated Archaeological Investigation of the Potter’s Wheel in the Bronze Age Aegean 陶工的车轮追踪项目(TPW):对青铜器时代爱琴海陶工车轮的综合考古调查

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.17

Jill Hilditch, Caroline D. Jeffra, L. Opgenhaffen

引用次数: 1

A Return to the Wheel: Rethinking Experimental Methodologies for the Study of the Potter’s Wheel 回到轮子:重新思考研究陶工轮子的实验方法

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.2

Chase A. M. Minos

{"title":"A Return to the Wheel: Rethinking Experimental Methodologies for the Study of the Potter’s Wheel","authors":"Chase A. M. Minos","doi":"10.24916/iansa.2021.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2021.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Research into the study of wheel-making techniques has grown, but studies of the tool or the wheel and its properties have remained understudied or considered insignificant until recently. In order to develop this research, the wheel and its practicalities, such as the physics, should be incorporated more into research of making techniques. Through the application of chaîne opératoire and experimental archaeology, this research questioned whether different wheel types produce different macroscopic traces on pots produced by the same technique. There are several results presented here that can shed light on the way archaeologists should investigate and understand early wheel potting, in particular the physics of rotation, which has received minimal attention as a result of a predominance for researching techniques over the tool (the wheel). The application of this research is used to better understand pottery and potter’s wheels from their adoption and development during the Middle Bronze Age on Crete, c. 2000 to 1500 BCE. A revision of experimental work and methodologies is combined with archaeological experimentation in order to help clarify not only how tools such as the wheel were used but subsequently what roles these craftworkers played in past societies.","PeriodicalId":38054,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88918024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Different Shades of Grey Minyan: Dissecting an “Iconic” Ceramic Class of Middle Bronze Age, Mainland Greece 不同深浅的灰色Minyan:解剖希腊大陆青铜时代中期的“标志性”陶瓷阶级

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.8

Anthi Balitsari

引用次数: 1

The Use of the Wheel in the Production of Pithoi: Preliminary Results and Lessons Learnt from Experimental Sessions 车轮在皮托伊生产中的使用:初步结果和从实验中吸取的教训

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.4

F. Porta

引用次数: 0

The Introduction of the Potter’s Wheel to Ancient Sudan 古代苏丹的陶轮传入

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.14

Sarah K. Doherty

{"title":"The Introduction of the Potter’s Wheel to Ancient Sudan","authors":"Sarah K. Doherty","doi":"10.24916/iansa.2021.2.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2021.2.14","url":null,"abstract":"Doherty (2015) has previously investigated the origins of the potter’s wheel in Egypt in depth. However, how the potter’s wheel came to be used in Sudan has not yet been properly analysed. This paper will present the author’s initial investigations into the pottery industry of Sudan and the manufacturing techniques employed by Sudanese potters. Evidence seems to suggest that rather than being an indigenous invention, the potter’s wheel came to Sudan as part of the colonisation of Sudan by Egypt during the Middle-Late Bronze Age. Throughout this period, various Egyptian towns were founded along the river Nile. One such town was Amara West (inhabited c. 1306–1290 BC). By the Middle Bronze Age, Sudanese potters had well-developed pottery techniques, principally coil- and slab-building. Amara West and other Egyptian colonies used the by then well-established wheel-throwing and coiling techniques (RKE) to manufacture their pottery, principally imported from Egypt. However, these colony towns contained both Sudanese and Egyptian vessels, sometimes in the same contexts, and occasionally with blended manufacture techniques and decoration. This paper will endeavour to postulate upon the effect and legacy of the imposed technology of the potter’s wheel on the Sudanese pottery industry.","PeriodicalId":38054,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81021379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

How the Uruk Potters Used the Wheel. New Data on Modalities and Conditions of Emergence of the Potter’s Wheel in the Uruk World 乌鲁克波特是如何使用轮子的。关于在乌鲁克世界出现的陶工轮子的形式和条件的新数据

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.6

Johnny Samuele Baldi

{"title":"How the Uruk Potters Used the Wheel. New Data on Modalities and Conditions of Emergence of the Potter’s Wheel in the Uruk World","authors":"Johnny Samuele Baldi","doi":"10.24916/iansa.2021.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2021.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"The phase and the ceramic materials that, in Southern Mesopotamia, go under the label of “Uruk” (after the toponym of the site in southern Iraq) have traditionally been considered the origin for the development of the potter’s wheel in the Near East, according to a perspective that associated the emergence of the potter’s wheel, the “mass” production of the so-called bevelled-rim bowls and first urbanization. According to recent excavations and ceramic studies it is now clear that this was a narrative based on a priori convictions. However, even if under very different socio-technical conditions, it is true that the potter’s wheel made an early appearance in Southern Mesopotamia within the Uruk cultural sphere, and then developed in a widespread and discontinuous way in the Uruk network. Based on recent ongoing fieldwork data from Syria (Tell Feres) and Iraqi Kurdistan (Logardan and Girdi Qala), ceramic analyses have taken into account new criteria to identify the use of the potter’s wheel. This paper outlines the chronological and socio-technical scenario behind the adoption of the potter’s wheel in the Uruk world, picturing the peculiarities of this cultural environment, as well as the parallels with the emergence conditions of the potter’s wheel in northern Mesopotamia and other areas of the Near East.","PeriodicalId":38054,"journal":{"name":"Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72535815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Orientation Patterns Characteristic for the Structure of the Ceramic Body of Wheel-thrown Pottery 轮抛陶器陶瓷体结构的取向图案特征

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.24916/iansa.2021.2.3

Richard Thér, Petr Toms

引用次数: 2